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Berger et al.: J.
Rohrl et al.: Appl.
Tiberj et al.: Mat.
Ferrari et al.: Phys.
Hass et al.: Phys.

Weinkauf et al[1] proposes a glyph representation for high-order vector singular points.
Wu et al[4] have used the topological structure to place the streamlines in 2D vector fields.
Mebarki at el[5] have also suggested a different placing streamlines method, which place streamlines at a long distance with others so as to ensure to place the longer streamlines first.
Chen et al[7] uses a similar guiding error evaluation with the streamlines placement method.
[8] Marchesin S, Chen C K, Ho C, et al.

Foster Jr. et al. [3] conducted high strain rate compressive tests of PBXN-109 with the speed of 69 m/s and investigated the mechanical properties and microstructures using SEM images.
Idar et al. [5] reported the mechanical properties of PBX 9501 as a function of temperature and strain rate.
Lochert et al. [6] conducted uniaxial tensile tests of PBXN-109 with JANNAF test specimen at quasi-static strain rate and observed stress and strain at maximum load, elastic modulus.
Siviour et al. [9] studied the mechanical properties of PBS, which is a commonly used mechanical simulant, at high strain rates.
Peterson, E.L.

Narayanasamy et.al [8] have reported the work hardening and strain hardening effect of aluminium composites produced through powder metallurgy route at various aspect ratios during the cold upsetting process.
The composites were prepared through stir casting technique by adapting the standard procedure as given in the following literatures Kalaiselvan et al, Riaz Ahamed et al [4-5].
The true axial stress is calculated using the relationship given by Ananadakrishnan et.al [7] (1) True axial stress (σz) = Applied load/Contact area
(2) The true axial strain (z ) is determined using the expression given by Abdel-Rahman and El-Sheikh [8] z =In ( ) (3).The hoop stress (σө) is calculated using the known values of Poisson’s ratio (α) and axial stress (σz) under tri-axial stress conditions as explained by Narayanasamy et al.[9] Hoop stress (σө) = ( ) σz (4).The hydrostatic stress (σm) is calculated using given by Narayanasamy et al
Aravindan EDM of hybrid Al-SiCp-B4C and Al-SiCp- Glass MMCs, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 44 (2009) 520-528

Major applications are in fluorescent lamps and emission display such as electroluminescence panels (EL), plasma display panels (PDP), field emission displays (FED) and so on [1-2].
[2] FENG Zongyu, ZHUANG Weidong, HUANG Xiaowei, et al.
Ju,et al.
[5] Yang Qian, QiuKehui,Zhao Kun, et al.
[11]GuangzhiLi ,Songyan Liu , Zhensheng Chu. et al.

Al Zn Mn Ca Cu Fe Ni Si Others total Mg Min. 2.5 0.7 0.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- Bal.
El Borady, Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips, Composites Science and Technology, 68 (2008) 486-492
Cui, An approach to obtaining homogeneously dispersed carbon nanotubes in Al powders for preparing reinforced Al-matrix composites, Adv Mater, 19 (2007) 1128-1132
Gurbuz, Microstructural characterization and tensile properties of hot pressed Al–SiC composites prepared from pure Al and Cu powders, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 301 (2001) 213-220
Maciel, Handheld and automated ultrasonic spray deposition of conductive PEDOT:PSS films and their application in AC EL devices, Organic Electronics, 15 (2014) 1062-1070

Experimental Procedure The investigations were conducted on two Al alloys - Al 6061 and Al-30%Zn.
Treatment UTS, MPa YS, MPa El., % ECAP-PC at 100°C, 1 pass 370 335 6.5 ECAP-PC at 100°C, 2 passes 380 350 8.0 ECAP-PC at 100°C, 4 passes 345 305 20.0 T6 230 178 30.0 Table 1: Mechanical properties of the 6061 Al alloy at room temperature after ECAP-PC at 100°C.
The Al-30%Zn alloy.
Why does the studied UFG Al-Zn alloy become super-ductile at ambient temperature, and other Al-based alloys (including pure Al) do not?
Horita et al.

Zhao et al. [6] found a special type of the actual processing time, i.e., a proportional deterioration function.
Wu et al. [7] argued that single-machine total weighted completion time scheduling problem under linear deterioration.
For a complete list of studies, the reader may refer to the comprehensive survey by Alidaee and Womer [14], Cheng et al. [15], and Janiak et al. [16], and a book of Gawiejnowicz [17].
Hsu et al. [24] introduced the upper bound on the number of allocation vectors is .
Graham, E.L.

Influence of Si-Al-Ge-Sb Matricies on Tm 3+ Excitation Levels M.
The relation for oscillator strength OS [10], [11] was used for its first approximation from decomposed absorption spectra: ∫= 2 1 2 0 2 0 2 )/ln( 4 λ λ λ λπ ε d II Nde mc OS ; )(303.2)/ln( 0 λα=II , (2) where m - the electron mass, c - the light velocity, ε0 - el. permittivity, e - electron charge, N - concentration of Tm3+ , d - thickness of samples.
Concentration profiles of Ge, Al, Sb and Tm were determined on preform samples by using an electron microprobe analysis (device JEOL JxA50A).
-P1 Absorption Tm3+ in Si-Ge-Al-Sb preforms Relative Absorbance [cm-1 ] Wavelength [nm] Fig.1 - Measured AS Fig. 2 - GASPED treated AS The example of GASPED fitting of samples P3 is shown in Fig. 3.

Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar 5xxx to 6xxx Al Alloys: A Review S.
For welding dissimilar Al alloys, a number of candidate processes are there.
The study of DebRoy and Bhadeshia [9] was aimed to assess the status of friction stir welding of dissimilar alloys and to identify the opportunities and challenges for the future in general; while that of Murr [10] was mainly focused on research carried out at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) only.
North et al.[19] investigated dissimilar material intermixing during friction stir spot welding(FSSW) of AA5754(an alloy of Al, Mg & Mn) to AA6111(an alloy of Al, Mg, Mn & Si) sheets using a combination of experimentation and numerical modeling.
A ribbon of contiguous Al 5754 and Al 6111 lamella was formed and it was moved downward via the thread when the tool rotated during the dwell period in spot welding.