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As road designs evolved, materials such as lime, cement, additives, among others, were used to improve the behavior of the soils and thus solve the problem of poor condition of the pavements [1].
Researchers as well as engineers are in constant search of low-cost materials for the improvement of soils.
Materials Silty sand soil with gravel.
Fig. 1: Materials used for the design of biaxial and multiaxial bamboo geogrids.
Kommu, Improvement of Bearing Capacity of Soil using Bamboo and Geosynthetics, i-manager’s Journal on Structural Engineering, 2017, Vol. 5, No 4

[2] DIN EN ISO 16808:2013-02, Metallic materials – Sheet and strip – Determination of biaxial stress-strain curve by means of a bulge test with optical measuring systems, Deutsches Institut für Normung, Berlin, 2013
Lipp, Optimized Yield Curve Determination Using Bulge Test Combined with Optical Measurement and Material Thickness Compensation, Key Engineering Materials 549 (2013) 389-396
Schatz, Superplastic sheet metal forming with focus on the warm bulge test and its in-process monitoring, International Journal of Material Forming 3 (2010) 1135-1138
Bleck, Constitutive relationships for 22MnB5 steel deformed isothermally at high temperatures, Materials Science and Engineering 478 (2008) 130-139
Tekkaya, Analysis of the hydraulic bulge test with FEA concerning the accuracy of the determined flow curves, Key Engineering Materials 410-411 (2009) 439-447

All chemical materials and solvents used in the experiments were analytical grade reagents.
Fan: Materials Letters Vol.84 (2012), p.120
Liu: Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 136 (2012), p.845 [6] W.S.
Offeman: Journal of the American Chemical Society.
Ravishankar: Chemistry of materials.

Experimental Section Materials.
The materials which were utilized in this work were not further purified and were used as received.
Yang, Science 292 (2001) 1897 - 1899
Lee, Advanced Materials 15 (2003) 838-841
Yang, Advanced Materials 14 (2002) 158-160

Enhanced Reduction of Carbon-Iron Ore Composite Briquettes under Varying Pressing Forces via Direct Microwave Heating NGO Quoc Dunga, NGUYEN Minh Thuyetb and NGUYEN Hoang Vietc* Faculty of Materials Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam adung.ngoquoc@hust.edu.vn, bthuyet.nguyenminh@hust.edu.vn, cviet.nguyenhoang@hust.edu.vn Keywords: Carbon-Iron ore composite, Briquette, Direct reduction, Microwave heating.
Experimental Procedures The raw materials utilized in this study include Australia's magnetite iron ore, anthracite coal (fine coal A3 grade, Vietnam), and Indian bentonite.
The particle size distribution ranges from 1 to 100 µm (Figure 1 (a)), and the iron ore particles exhibit sharp edges, typical of brittle oxide materials (Figure 1 (b)) [10, 11].
[9] Kaushal, Sarbjeet, Sandeep Bansal, Chander Prakash, Bhupinder Singh, and Dheeraj Gupta, Green manufacturing and materials processing methods, Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024
[13] Rajavaram, Ramaraghavulu, Jaehong Lee, Joon Seok Oh, Han Kim, and Joonho Lee, Microwave heating characteristics of magnetite ore, Metals and Materials International, vol. 22 (2016) 1116-1120

In this work, III-nitride materials are used.
This simulator deals with different types of materials.
Phosphor-free InGaN white light emitting diodes using flip-chip technology, Materials. 10 (4) (2017) 432
Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs): Materials, Technologies, and Applications.
Springer Science & Business Media, (2011)

The main performance of material of ceramic workpiece and grinding wheel Materials Density [kg•m-3] HV Hardness [kg•mm-1] Indentation strength [MPa] Modulus of elasticity [GPa] Poisson ratio Impact strength [MPa•m-2/3] Silicon nitride 3150 1700~2700 3500 320 0.26 7 Diamond 3515 8600~11000 890~2500 105 0.2 - 2.2 Experimental conditions.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Innovation Team Program of Department Education (IRT_15R45), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (51375317), Shenyang Science and Technology Support Program (F16-096-1-00).
Journal of mechanical engineering, 2015, 21(51), pp. 191-198
Beijing: Science Press, 2012
Journal of Materials Engineering, 2012, 9, pp. 7-18

The theoretical uniaxial stress-strain bebavior of the composite agrees well with the experimental curves. 0 Introduction Composite materials comprised of particles embedded in matrix exhibit increased stiffness, tensile strength and creep resistance relative to the matrix material.
Then particulate composite represent a large group of materials used in a variety of application, such as automobile tires and solid rocket propellant [1].
The mechanical behavior of these materials depends on properties of constituents and any microstructural changes that may occur in the body under loading.
Obata: JSME International Journal, Vol. 34(1991), p. 187 [6] D.
Ju: International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 38(2001), p. 203 [13] T.

Glass ceramics, as new functional materials, possess not only high mechanical strength, good thermal and chemical stability and dielectric properties, but also excellent optical performance, with a variety of applications in optoelectronics and laser technology[3-7].
As ZnO-B2O3- SiO2-TiO2 glass ceramics have a low coefficient of thermal expansion ((3~5)×10-6/°C), high breakdown voltage and good heat dispersion, they are mostly used in passivated encapsulation materials matched with monocrystalline silicon, while its optical performance has been little researched[8-9].
Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program 863 (2011AA030204)，Jilin province science and technology key project(20120341).
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society Vol. 37(2009), p.75(in Chin
) [9] XU Yang , ZHONG Chao-wei, ZHOU Xiao-hua and ZHANG Shu-Ren: Development and Application of Materials Vol. 22(2007), p.20(in Chin.)

In our study, 4-(N,N-dibutylaminomethyl) morpholine salt (DBM) was synthesized with raw materials of hydrochloric acid, morpholine, di-n-butylamine and paraformaldehyde.
Experiment Materials.
Zhang: Materials Protection.
Lu: Journal of East China University of Science and Technology.
Guo: Chinese Journal of Corrosion and Protection.