Novel Synthesis of Well-Dispersive Pt/Graphene Cathode Electrocatalyst for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

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Abstract:

Uniform Pt nanoparticles dispersing on graphene was successfully prepared by using ethylene glycol solution (EG) as the reduction angent, H2PtCl6 and the thermal expanded graphite oxide (TGO) as the precursor, under the condition of microwave irradiation. The as-made catalyst is very “clean” because of the dispersant-free formation process. The catalyst was investigated by XRD, FT-IR, TEM and CHI electrochimical analysis instrument. TEM image shows that the Pt particle size is in the range of 2~6 nm with a peak at 3.8 nm. Rotating disk electrode (RDE) cathodic curve shows that Pt/graphene catalyst exhibits similar oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity (half wave potential :0.65V) compared to commercial Pt/C (20%) catalysts (0.66V). And the current-time curve shows that the in-house Pt/graphene catalyst possess better electrocatalytic stability than a commercial Pt/C catalyst in 0.5M H2SO4 in our experiment.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 953-954)

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961-965

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June 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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