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The chloride ions in the concrete consist of the inner chloride ions which introduced by raw materials and the externally intruded chloride ions.
The negative effect of inner chloride ions can be avoided by strict control of the quality of raw materials, while the externally intruded chloride ions are inevitable[4].
Experimental procedure Materials.
Factors Affecting Diffusion of Chloride Ion in Mortar System[J].Journal of Building Materials, 2008,11（3）:328-333.
Simulation experiment and Mechanism of the combining of sea sand type chlorine ions in cement materials [J].

To describe the material behavior of the used materials, the parameters implemented in the data basis of the FE software system were used.
Here, further materials (20MnCr5 and 100Cr6) and a different forging speed were investigated.
Im: Process design for closed-die forging of bevel gear by finite element analysis, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2007 [8] T.Altan, V.
Kuzman: Optimization of sheet metal forming processes by the use of numerical simulations, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 130-131,pp 54-59, Elsevier B.V.,12/2002, [10] B.P.P.A.
Martins: Fracture predicting in bulk metal forming, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, volume 38, pp.361-372, Elvetier Ltd. 04/1996,

In order to understand the carbide types affecting the materials properties EDS was conducted on the studied materials.
Igarashi, Microstructural degradation mechanisms during creep in strength enhanced high Cr ferritic steels and their evaluation by hardness measurement, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 416 (2011) 273-279
Vijayalakshmi, Microstructural stability of modified 9Cr–1Mo steel during long term exposures at elevated temperatures, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 378 (2008) 273–281
Krauss, Heat Treatment and Processing Principles, 1990 Steels, ASM International, Materials Park, OH
Golañski, Effect of the heat treatment on the structure and properties of GX12CrMoVNbN9-1 cast steel, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 46, Issue 2, 88-97, December (2010)

Introduction The development and production of biodegradable starch-based materials have undergone a significant acceleration due to oil shortages and the growing interest in easing the environmental burden of petrochemically derived polymers.
As one of the world’s most abundant organic raw materials, starch has been widely studied during the past decades.
Materials and Experimental Materials Triethyleneamine, TEA (purity 99 %) and DMSO-d (purity 99.9%) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. 4-(dimethylamino)-pyridine, DMAP (purity 99 %), ethyl-α-bromoisobutyrate, EbiB (purity 99 %), α-bromoisobutyrylbromide, BiBBr (purity 99 %) were purchased from Sigma.
Mostafa, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 56 (1995) 263–269 [9] M.
Haron, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 77 (2000) 784–791 [10] M.

“Zeolite-based materials for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx with hydrocarbons.”
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 30(1): 3-41
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,214(2):179-190
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 25(1): 53-58
Journal of Catalysis 240(1):47-57

This non-linear elastic body is close to a large number of actual materials [19 ].
[5] JONSéN P, HAGGBLAD HA,TROIVEL, FURUB ERG J, ALLROTH S,SKOGLUND P: Materials Science Forum.
[6] Wang J.Z., Qu X.H., Yin H.Q., et al: Chinese journal of materials research.
[12] ZHOU Shengyu, YIN Haiqing, QU Xuanhui: Materials Review.
German: Materials Science and Technology.

The emphasis is on achieving higher growth, reducing pollution and better protection of the environment, in order to minimize the impact on the consumption of energy and natural resources (use of eco-materials and renewable and locally available materials such as straw, biomass, wood, etc.)
Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (2) (2014), pp 122-129 [10] V.
Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (1). (2014). pp 1-10 [11] G.
Applied Mechanics and Materials.
Applied Mechanics and Materials.

Currently, new materials are being developed to ensure good tribological properties and do not contain lead in their chemical composition [1].
Babik et al. [14], showed that erosion and corrosion resistance of HVOF sprayed bronze is similar to as-cast materials and is a good solution for repairing of machine parts.
Tian, Microstructure and properties of cold sprayed aluminum bronze coating on MBLS10A-200 magnesium-lithium alloy, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 281 (2022), 125832 [5] I dir A, Younes R, Bradai MA, Sadeddine A, Baiamonte L, Pintaude G.
ISS., pp. 629–640 [9] Alian, A., Jalham, I.S., Abrasive wear resistance comparative study of plasma - Sprayed steel by magnesium zirconate, aluminum-bronze, molybdenum, and mixtures of them as coating materials, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 31 (2006) 1 B, pp. 27–34 [10] Dimaté Castllanos, L.M., Olaya Florez, J.J., Alfonso Orjuela, J.E.
Bandyopadhyay, Tribological behaviour of HVOF sprayed diamond reinforced bronze coatings, Diamond & Related Materials, 93 (2019), 16–25, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2019.01.014 [20] T.

Higher TC value from KNN material (at 440˚C [10]) shifts the transition temperature from BST materials on 10% or 20% KNN doped.
The contribution of space charge at x= 0.2 is indicated by decreasing in the value of relative permittivity, from 900 to 600, which the space charge inhibits the polarization process in the dielectric materials.
Chougule, Studies on electrical and dielectric properties of Ba1−xSrxTiO3, Materials Chemistry and Physics 104 (2007) 254–257
Baptista, Dependence of the Structural and Dielectric Properties of Ba1-xSrxTiO3, Ceramic Solid Solutions on Raw Material Processing, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 19 (1999) 2015–2020
Mohanty, Dielectric properties of the Ba1−xSrxTiO3 system, Materials Letters 7 (1988) 197–200

Selective Deposition of Titanium Dioxide Thin Film on Glass Monolayers by Impregnating Method Yaobo HU 1, 2, a, Fusheng PAN 1, 2, b and Jingfeng WANG1, 2, c 1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China 2 National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing, China a yaobohu@cqu.edu.cn, bfspan@cqu.edu.cn, cjfwang@cqu.edu.cn Keywords:Titanium dioxide, Thin film, Selective deposition Abstract.
Acknowledgements The financial support of National Key Basic Research Program (973 Program) (No. 2007CB613704), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50725413), Natural Science Young Scholars Foundation of Chongqing University is acknowledged.
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