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Low Temperature Synthesis of Anatase TiO2 Nanoparticles and its Application in Nanocrystalline Thin Films MUHAMMAD Yasir Khan1,a,*, ALI Dad Chandio2,b, MUHAMMAD Sohail2,c, MUHAMMAD Arsalan2,d, MUHAMMAD Wasim Akhtar3,e, SYED Zeeshan Abbas4,f and ZEESHAN Akhtar5,g 1Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan 75270 2Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan 3Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan 4Department of Physics, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan 75270 5Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan 75270 *amyasir@uok.edu.pk, balidad_24@hotmail.com, cmsohailhanif@neduet.edu.pk, darsalanhassan56@yahoo.com, ewasim.akhtar@jbnu.ac.kr, fzakhtar@uok.edu.pk Keywords: Titanium dioxide, Anatase, Sol gel, Nanoparticles, Sensitized solar cell.
Bhattacharya, Synthesis and fabrication of MgAl2O4 ceramic foam via a simple, low-cost and eco-friendly method, J.
Shih, Analysis of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles in cosmetics, Journal of Food and Drug Analysis 23 (2015) 587-594
Frank, Comparison of Dye-Sensitized Rutile- and Anatase-Based TiO2 Solar Cells, Journal of Phy.
Abdullah, Efficiency Improvement in TiO2-Particle based Solar Cells after Deposition on Metal in Spaces between Particles, International Journal of Bas.Appl.

Arif1,c 1Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Jalan Gombak, 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia aemail: akamin@iium.edu.my, bemail: eika870126@gmail.com, cemail: marif@mtu.edu Keywords: Tool Wear, Magnetic Damping, Chatter, Turning, Stainless Steel.
Kurfess, Machining hardened steel with ceramic-coated and uncoated CBN cutting tools, Technical Paper, Society of Manufacturing Engineers MR02-156 (2002) 1-7
Lajis, Tool life prediction by response surface methodology in end milling titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V using uncoated WC-Co inserts, European Journal of Scientific Research 28 (No.4) (2009) 533-541
Hashmi, Optimization of surface finish in end milling of Inconel 718, Journal of Mater.
El-Baradie, Tool-life prediction model by design of experiments for turning high strength steel (290 BHN), Journal of Mater.

Box 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland 2Department of Engineering Design and Production, Aalto University, P.O.
Sun: Micro-stereolithography of polymeric and ceramic microstructures, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 77, Issue 2, p. 149-156, Elsevier (1999)
Abraha: Consideration on the accuracy of fabricating microstructures using UV laser induced polymerization, Proceedings of the 5th international symposium on micro-machine and human science, p. 171-176, Japan (1994)
Jacobs: Rapid Prototyping & Manufacturing: Fundamentals of Stereolithography, Society of Manufacturing Engineers, United States (1992)
Aksay: Cure depth in photopolymerization: Experiments and theory, Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 16, No. 12, Materials Research Society (2001)

Modeling of Electrostatic Chuck and Simulation of Electrostatic Force Xingkuo Wang1,a, Jia Cheng2,b, Kesheng Wang2,3,c, Yiyong Yang1,d, Yuchun Sun2,e, Minglu Cao2,f, Chuankun Han1,g and Linhong Ji2,h 1School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083； 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084； 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Academy of Armored Force Engineering of PLA, Beijing 100072 axingkuowang@163.com, bchengjia@tsinghua.edu.cn, cwks11@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, dyangyy@cugb.edu.cn, esunyc05@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, fmarrilu@163.com, ghan02308209@126.com, hjilh@tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: Electrostatic Chuck (ESC), Electrostatic Force, COMSOL, Modeling, Simulation.
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 1995, 13(4): 1910-1916
Journal of Materials Science, 1994, 29(13): 3510-3516
Proceedings of the International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, 2007, 1371-1375
Electrostatic chuck with a thin ceramic insulation layer for wafer holding[C].

Monitoring and Research of Power Ultrasonic Honing Vibration Frequency Xiuqin Xing1, a, chunqing gao2,b, xijing zhu3,c 1 Mechanical Engineering and Automation, North University of China, taiyuan, shanxi, 030051, china 2 Mechanical Engineering and Automation, North University of China, taiyuan, shanxi, 030051, china 3 Mechanical Engineering and Automation, North University of China, taiyuan, shanxi, 030051, china ashangqinggao@nuc.edu.cn, b80613925@qq.com, c695262448@qq.com Keywords: ultrasonic machining; Frequency detection; Honing ; Electric current detection Abstract: Aiming at amplitude decay with the change of the varying conditions problems in ultrasonic honing processing, this paper puts forward to the frequency of ultrasonic machining testing solutions.
The static stress σ of general ceramic or resin binding agent is slightly bigger than 1 kg/was, oil-stone static stress close to destructive power of binding agent, making self-damage of grains enhanced.
References [1] Zhu Xijing.Study on the Technology of New Ultrasonic Honing, Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 202-203(2001), 407-410, 2001 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
JOURNAL OF CIVIL AVIATION UNIVERSITY OF CHINA, 2001,19 (1), In Chinese
The 10th international Manufacturing Conference in China, Xiamen, China, October 2002

Effect of Cold Rolling Treatment on the Formation of Titanium Oxide Layer on Ti6Al4V Alloys by Thermal-electrochemical Anodizing Processes Raden Dadan Ramdan1,a, Joy Rizki Pangestu Djuansjah2,b, Rochim Suratman1,c, Esah Hamzah2,d, Izman Sudin2,e 1Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia 2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor 81310, Malaysia adadan@material.itb.ac.id, bjoy@fkm.utm.my, crochim@material.itb.ac.id, desah@fkm.utm.my, eizman@fkm.utm.my Keywords: Titanium oxide, cold rolling, thermal process, anodizing Abstract.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia and also supported by Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Mousavand, TiO2 nanoparticle layer formation on ceramic support, a statistical approach to control influential synthesis parameters, Powder Tech. 229 (2012) 51
Afshar, Investigation of Titanium Oxide Layer in Thermal-Electrochemical Anodizing of Ti6Al4V Alloy, International Journal of Chemical and Biological Engineering 2 (2009) 21.

Precision Engineering, Journal of the ASPE.
Chemical mechanical polishing with fixed abrasives using different subpads to optimize wafer uniformity, Microelectronic Engineering.
A study on polishing of molds using hydrophilic fixed abrasive pad, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture.
Peng, Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers.
Experimental study on new bonding materials for developing nano-grinding plate, Key Engineering Materials.

Textile Wastewater Treatment Using Sodom Apple (Calotropis procera) - Aided Tamarind Seed as a Coagulant Saidat Olanipekun GIWA1,a, Danladi Yakubu SAID2,b, Mustapha Danladi IBRAHIM3,c and Abdulwahab GIWA4,d 1-3Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Tafawa Balewa Way, Bauchi, Nigeria 4Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria asogiwa@atbu.edu.ng, bdiwaysaid64@gmail.com, cimdanladi@atbu.edu.ng, dagiwa@abuad.edu.ng Keywords: Wastewater, tamarind seed coagulant, Sodom apple, turbidity removal, total dissolved solids, colour removal, jar test.
Sobsey, Chitosan coagulation to improve microbial and turbidity removal by ceramic water filtration for household drinking water treatment, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(3) (2016) 269
Hugar, Treatment of dairy wastewater by natural coagulants, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2(4) (2015) 1120-1124
Virupakshi, Treatment of tannery wastewater using natural coagulants, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2(8) (2013) 4061-4068
International Journal of ChemTech Research, 9(5) (2016) 771-780.

Design and Study on the Automatic Extrusion Device for Curved Chassis of Vibratory Feeder HAN Lianga, LI Jiab and ZHANG Lei-xiangc School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangning District, Nanjing 211189, China amelhan@seu.edu.cn, blijia02009107@gmail.com, cleixiang.zh@163.com Keywords: Vibratory feeder; Chassis; Cold extrusion forming; Structural design; Finite element; Electro-hydraulic proportional control Abstract.
Introduction Vibratory feeder is a typical product which applies the technology of vibratory feeding to the industrial automation control system, and its main principle is to directionally arrange workpieces in disorder and transfer them to the next working procedure with the tray driven by the vibration generated by the electromagnet, piezoelectric crystal slice or piezoelectric ceramic piece.
Square steel is hollow strip steel, which has lighter weight when bending strength and torsional strength are the same, and it is widely used in machinery parts and engineering structure.
Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 1994, 13(3): 190-195 [4] Kok-Meng Lee, Yifei Qian.
Nanjing: School of Mechanical Engineering Southeast University, 2011 [6] W.

Discussion on Binding Additives and Binding Process in Selective Laser Sintering Xiewenjuan 1,a Zhaoweiling 1,b Zhang Jia1,c Liujinhui 1,d 1Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology，Modern Manufacture Engineering Center, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150027,China a xiewenjuan2008@qq.com, b weilingzhao@126.com, c565284634@qq.com, dbackmyself@126.com Keywords: selective laser sintering; binding additives; thermal properties; interface action Abstract.
Several categories of materials, such as polymer, ceramic and metal, can be used in SLS technology.
Jing: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Vol. 48 (2010), p.155 [3] Jinhui Liu, Yusheng Shi, Zhongliang Lu, Yang Xu and Shuhuai Huang: Advanced Engineering Materials Vol.8 ( 2006), p.988
Huang: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol.444(2007), p.146 [5] Liu Jinhui: Doctoral Dissertation, Huazhong University of Sci & Tech.