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Effect of Heat Treatment on Optical Properties of Cold Spray TiO2 Coated Glass Jingkai Yang1,a, Hongli Zhao2,b, Yanli Liu1,c , Fucheng Zhang2,d 1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao Hebei, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology; Yanshan University; Qinhuangdao Hebei, China a yangjkysu@163.com, bzhaohongli@ysu.edu.cn, csultan516@163.com, dzfc@ysu.edu.cn Keywords: TiO2 coated glass; TiO2 thin film; cold spray; heat treatment; optical property Abstract: The cold spray TiO2 thin films were deposited on 5mm-thick float glass substrates using the sol containing nano-anatase TiO2.
Ones pay more attentions to process the TiO2 as thin film on a substrate material for increasing its application characteristic.
Mohammadizadeh: Materials Research Bulletin Vol. 43 (2008), p. 522-530 [3] C.
Dionysiou: Thin Solid Films Vol. 510 (2006), p. 107-114 [5] Yue Shen, Junchao Tao, Feng Gu, Lu Huang, Jian Bao, Jiancheng Zhang and Ning Dai: Journal of Alloys and Compounds Vol. 474, (2009), p.326-329 [6] A.O.

Introduction New concepts and new materials for food packaging result from flourishing manufacture and trade.
Bio-based materials derived from agricultural or forestry resources are attracting interest because of increasing environmental concerns arising from non-biodegradable plastics [1].
To improve the properties of PLA film for food packaging material, researchers were trying to incorporate essential oils into a PLA film.
Materials and methods The PLA/clove blend film was prepared as follows: 10% (w/v) tributyl citrate was added to PLA chloroform solution in order to improve its flexibility and extendability. 0, 2%, 4%, and 6% (w/v) clove essential oil were slowly added to the above solution to prepare the film-forming solution.
Hristova-Bogaerds: Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics.

College of Life Science & Chemistry, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui, 741001, China; 2.
Mainly used as plasticizers and softeners of plastics[1], also as the raw materials or intermediates of pesticides, insect repellents , cosmetics, fragrance products, lubricants and bubble agent.
In this study, the CdS QDs sensitized TiO2 nanotubes arrays were prepared and these materials were used to degrade the DMP in aqueous under sunlight irradiation.
Science of The Total Environment, 2011,409(18): 3309–3324
Journal of Environmental Management, 2012, 109, 164-178

Introduction Nanoparticles have advantages compare to bulk materials due it physical, chemical and optical properties.
However, the agglomeration of silver nanoparticles forming may be useful in application that requiring coating materials or paint.
[4] Sumit.S.Lal and P.L.Nayak, "Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using various extract of plants and spices," Review Journal For Science vol. 2, pp. 325-350, 2012
Mohanty, "Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using murraya koenigii (curry leaf): An investigation od the effect of broth concentration inreduction mechanism and particles size " ADVANCED MATERIALS vol. 2, pp. 429-434, 2011
Annadurai*, "Kinetic study on green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using coleus aromaticus leaf extract," Advanced in Applied Science Research vol. 4, pp. 50-55, 2013

The Effect of the Rotor’s Shape for the Mixing about the Mixing-extruding Machine Li Li 1,2a, Wang Yun1,2 a, Wang Chuansheng1,2 a 1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory Of Polymer Material Advanced Manufactorings Technology 2College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology,69 Songling Road, Qingdao, R.P.
The function rotor’s mixing mechanism of the mixing-extruding machine No matter what type of rotor，its’ shearing，stretching，tearing , rubbers reciprocating propulsion and folding on the shaft ,and so on，are produced by the force and the reaction between the rotors and the materials.
（a） （b） （c） Fig.2 The force diagram of the compound at the top of the rotor So, it should analyzes forces of the materials firstly for analysing the function rotor’s mixing mechanism [1].
In order to analysing the flow characteristic of the the compound, the research object of this article is the forces of the materials at the top of the rotor. the acting force of the compound from the rotor’s wing is a space normal force Fn.
(in Chinese) [2] Wang Chuansheng, Li Li and Bian Huiuang: submitted to Journal of Donghua University,2009 [3] Li Li, Wang Chuansheng: submitted to Advanced Polymer Processing ,2009

In order to make certain the safety of concrete structures we should determine the safe working life of them beforehand on the premise of the research on damage process and mechanism toward the structure material.
The material properties of each working conditions are obtained by the cycle stress strain curve of specimens[2].
The process of material fatigue damage is going with the energy changing[4], so the damage degree can be measured by the energy magnitude, however, by using the energy method, we only consider the effect of stress strain which is associating the fatigue life with the strain energy.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Transportation Commission.
Ellison: Fatigue Engineering Materials and Structure, Vol. 3(1982),p.1 [7] Li Zhang, Gang Wang, Jin Cheng: Materials Science and Engineering: A.Vol. 355(2003),p.18 [8] Li Zang, Jiaxin Yuan, Wenjing Liu : Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology.

Disc cutter’s material used the X50GrVMo5-1 alloy steel.
Table 1 Disc cutter dimensions Diameter (in) 12 13 14 16 17 (mm) 305 330 356 432 483 Width b/(mm) 80 Blade angle /(°) 60 Fig. 1 Simplified model of disc cutter The Model of Rock Material.
The material of rock model is used to granite, and that material is homogeneous isotropic.
The specific parameters of rock material are shown in Table 2.
Shenyang: Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University (Natural Science), 2010, 26 (6):1209-1213 [4] Zhang Zhaohuang.

Effect of Annealing on The Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Mo3Si-Mo5Si3 Eutectic Haibo Yang+ , Wei Li, Aidang Shan, Jiansheng Wu Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for High Temperature Materials and Tests, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P.R.
Introduction The Molybdenum silicides are of interest as high temperature structural materials [1-3].
They suggested that a detailed investigation of the mechanical properties of Mo3Si and Mo3Si-Mo5Si3 may help in the development of Mo3Si-Mo5Si3 composites as high temperature structural materials.
Acknowledgment This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 50131030.
Abbaschian: Journal of Phase Equilibria, Vol. 12 (1991), p. 493

Introduction Electro-rheological fluids (ERF) are materials that contain nanometric particles strongly polarized by an electric field, dispersed in dielectric liquid.
Experimental Materials The research was carried out on a kaolinite clay material that comes from France.
For this reason, we have elaborated pure materials from natural clays using the sodium exchange method [2] which permits to eliminate impurities.
Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology.
Halley: Applied Clay Science Vol. 25, N° 3-4 (2004), p. 207 [18] S.

The results indicated that cutting edge changed the plastic flow of materials around tool tip and the actual tool rake angle, the tool-workpiece and tool-chip contact in cutting process which causes a greater impact on physical and mechanical performance in the given cutting conditions.
The workpiece material used in experiment was Ti6Al4V.
(1) The results indicate that cutting edge changes the plastic flow of materials around tool tip and the actual tool rake angle, the tool-workpiece and tool-chip contact in cutting process which cause a greater impact on physical and mechanical performance in the given cutting conditions.
Mi: Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, Vol. 30 (2006) ,pp. 850-855.
New York: The Materials Information Society,2000