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Accurate calculation of the non-variant points of equilibrium phase diagrams by using the ESTPHAD method Tamás Mende1,a, András Roósz1,b 1Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Materials Science Research Group, University of Miskolc H-3515 Miskolc-Egyetemváros, Hungary atamas.mende@uni-miskolc.hu bfemroosz@uni-miskolc.hu Keywords: phase diagram, phase diagram calculation, ESTPHAD method Abstract: Certain phase-transitions take place at a given temperature in the equilibrium phase diagrams, the values of their temperatures can exactly be measured so it is an essential task to calculate these values by a high accuracy.
Introduction In the field of material science, the equilibrium phase diagram has been considered one of the oldest but most useful tool as it is essential to know the transition taken place under the influence of temperature and concentration changes in the structure of materials during the planning and development process.
Farkas, Thermodynamics-Based Semi Empirical Description of Liquidus Surface and Partition Coefficients in Ternary Al-Mg-Si Alloy, Materials Science Forum, 414-415 (2003) pp. 323-328 [3] T.
Roósz, Calculation of the immiscibility gap by ESTPHAD method, Materials Science Forum, 659 (2010) pp. 423-428 [4] J.
Jin, Thermodynamic assessment of Al–Ce–Cu system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 484 (2009) 286–295 [6] American Society for Metals: Metals Handbook, 8th Edition, Metallography, Structures and Phase Diagrams (1973) [7] www.calphad.com [8] E.M.

Citation & Copyright (to be inserted by the publisher ) Effect of Growth Condition on the Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Sputtered ZnCo2O4 Films Hyun Jung Kim1, In Chang Song 2, Jae Ho Sim2, Hyojin Kim 2� , Dojin Kim2, YoungEon Ihm 2 and Woong Kil Choo 1 1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Gusong-dong, Yusong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Korea 2 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daeduk Science Town, Daejeon 305-764, Korea Keywords: Magnetic semiconductor, Spinel oxide, ZnCo2O4, Spin electronics Abstract.
) (311) Si (333) (222) (111) Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher) conduction.
The observed results suggest that spinel ZnCo2O4 as an oxide magnetic semiconductor can be a promising material for oxide-based spin electronics.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation through the Research Center for Advanced Magnetic Materials at Chungnam National University and by the Brain Korea 21 Project in 2003.
Wohlfarth: Ferromagnetic Materials (North-Holland, Amsterdam 1982)

Soboyejo1,4,5 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, African University of Science and Technology, Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria. 2Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nigerian Turkish Nile University, Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria. 3Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, 08544,USA. 4Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, 08544, USA. 5The Princeton Institute for the Science and Technology of Materials (PRISM), Princeton, New Jersey, 08544, USA. 6Physics Advanced Laboratory, Sheda Science and Technology Complex, Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria. 7Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria.
In that sense, interfacial failure occurs in mode I when there is a complete separation of the materials by “opening” [26].
The Brazil nut specimen allows characterization of the interfacial/adhesive strength of two dissimilar materials with respect to the failure “mode”.
Soboyejo, Mechanical Properties of Engineered Materials, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, NY, 2003
Hearn, Mechanics of Materials 2, Third Edition: The Mechanics of Elastic and Plastic Deformation of Solids and Structural Materials, Butterworth-Heinemann, Woburn, MA, 1997

To improve image visibility, Gadolinium (Gd) has been known as an important material for preparing the contrast agent.
Materials and Method Materials.
The materials that used in this study are as follows: gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3), samarium oxide (Sm2O3), dysprosium oxide (Dy2O3), acetic acid, sodium acetate, nitric acid, ammonium hydroxide, phosphorus pentasulfide and n-hexanol from Sigma Aldrich.
Journal Of Rare Earths, 35 2 (2017)177-186
Separation of Nd(III), Dy(III) and Y(III)by Solvent Extraction using D2EHPA and EHEHPA, Journal of Hydrometallurgy, 156 (2015) 215-224

Introduction FRP materials are widely and increasingly used in aeronautical, naval and automotive industries because of their high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios.
However, these materials are susceptible to various defects that can be induced during manufacture or service in the form of matrix cracking, fibre breakage and delaminations.
Key Engineering Materials, 2005. 293-294: p. 3-20. 5.
Journal Mechanical Engineering Science, 1978. 20(2): p. 93-100. 7.
AIAA Journal, 1992. 30(5): p. 1361-1370.

Lin1,b 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Road, Taipei 106, TAIWAN atedlin@mail.sju.edu.tw, balin@mail.ntust.edu.tw Keywords: Support, CAD, CNC, RP.
Its controller is a Fanuc 0M, the workpiece material is ABS, and the size is 250mm * 200mm* 40mm.
Because the material adopted in this example is plastic, a manual cutting or sawing can be easily carried out, then the edge and the surface of the part are respectively trimmed and polished.
[2] Song Yuhua, Yan Yongnian, Zhang Renji, Xu Da, Wang Feng, Manufacture of the die of an automobile deck part based on rapid prototyping and rapid tooling technology, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 120, Issue 1-3, January 15, 2002, pp. 237-242
[3] Müller H., Sladojevic J., Rapid tooling approaches for small lot production of sheet-metal parts, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 115, Issue 1, August 22, 2001, pp. 97-103.

The compositions of these materials were analyzed as received.
The bulk density of materials was 402.2 kg/m3 analysed using five picnometers with glycerin and the final density is the media of them.
Barrozo: Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol. 87 (2009), p. 211
Murata and M.A.S Barrozo: Materials Science Forum Vols. 727-728 (2012), p. 1830
Ataíde: Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis Vol. 92 (2011), p. 392

And the results shows that especially designed absorbent materials could be optimized to preserve aseptic conditions during manipulation, leading to feasible applications of a silver based nanotechnology in food technology
Materials and Methods (1) Nanosilver and its characterization Nanosilver was purchased from Colloids for Life LLC., a kind of MesoSilver® - Nanoparticle Colloidal Silver, which is all natural mineral supplement in the form of nanoparticle colloidal silver with typically diameter about 0.65 nm (see Fig.1), but which is slightly larger than twice the diameter of an atom of silver.
The digestion method for silver sample can be seen from “Materials and Methods”, and the samples will be treated under the condition of different temperature and digestion time( see Table 3).
International Journal of Food Microbiology Vol.123(2008), p. 288-292 [8] K.Anna, S.Cristina, F.Manuel, et al.
Preparation and antibacterial effects of PVA-PVP hydrogels containing silver nanoparticles.Journal of Applied Polymer Science Vol.103(2007), p.125-133

Materials and Methods Materials.
Ng, International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 385 (2010) 20-28
Ibold, Advanced Materials Research, 418-420 (2012) 2231-2234
Sriamornsak, Advanced Materials Research, 747 (2013) 139-142
Kumpugdee-Vollrath, Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 20 (2013) 721-728

Thermodynamic Calculation and Experimental Study on Complex Phase Steel Zhao Junjiea, He Yanlinb, Zhu Naqiong, Zhang Mei, Li Lin Shanghai University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shang Hai, 200072 a email: junjie_zhao@shu.edu.cn; b email: ylhe@staff.shu.edu.cn Keywords: CP steel, CCT curve, Bs, mechanical properties, microstructure Abstract.
Introduction Iron and steel material is still the most important structural materials in the 21st century, so the developed countries have always regarded high performance materials as one of the main researches [1].
Experimental materials and methods Design of composition and processes The composition of the experimental steel was listed in Table 1, where Ceq was calculated according to the calculation formula recommended by the International Welding Association [9].
Journal of Tianjin Institute of Technology, 2000, (3): 14-24
Journal of Heat Treatment of Metal. 2007, 32(12)