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Online since: May 2011
Authors: Si Hai Luo, Rolf Christiansson
The holes drilled in the periphery of the deposition hole were inclined 10° in order to ensure that the thermocouples were perfectly embedded in the grout material.
FLAC500 is a two-dimensional explicit finite-difference program for engineering and mechanics computation.
Ten material models, including several describing highly non-linear, irreversible response, are built in FLAC500, and new constitutive models can been added via the FISH programming language.
Most practical engineering problems are strictly three-dimensional, but in some cases, it can be simplified as a two-dimensional problem and problem solution becomes much convenient and time-saving.
(a)axisymmetric thermal analysis geometry (b) Plane thermal-mechanical analysis geometry Fig. 4 Sketch of the model geometry ·Material properties Density and mechanical propeties ( Young´s modulus and Poisson´s ration) needed for this modeling are listed in Table 1.
FLAC500 is a two-dimensional explicit finite-difference program for engineering and mechanics computation.
Ten material models, including several describing highly non-linear, irreversible response, are built in FLAC500, and new constitutive models can been added via the FISH programming language.
Most practical engineering problems are strictly three-dimensional, but in some cases, it can be simplified as a two-dimensional problem and problem solution becomes much convenient and time-saving.
(a)axisymmetric thermal analysis geometry (b) Plane thermal-mechanical analysis geometry Fig. 4 Sketch of the model geometry ·Material properties Density and mechanical propeties ( Young´s modulus and Poisson´s ration) needed for this modeling are listed in Table 1.
Online since: February 2026
Authors: Wahyu Aji Eko Prabowo, Muhamad Akrom, Harun Al Azies, Muhammad Naufal, Novianto Nur Hidayat, Usman Sudibyo, Achmad Wahid Kurniawan, Fariz Hasim Arvianto
Effect of Feature Selection on Data-Driven Prediction of Catalyst Performance: A Case Study on Methanol Formation from Thermocatalytic CO2 Hydrogenation on Cu-Based Catalysts
Novianto Nur Hidayat1,3,a*, Usman Sudibyo1,b, Achmad Wahid Kurniawan1,c
Fariz Hasim Arvianto3,d, Muhammad Naufal2,3,e*, Wahyu Aji Eko Prabowo1,4,f, Harun Al Azies1,3,g, Muhamad Akrom1,h*
1Research Center for Quantum Computing and Material Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang 50131, Indonesia
2Research Center for Intelligent Distributed Surveillance and Security, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang 50131, Indonesia
3Study Program in Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang, Indonesia
4Distance Learning Study Program in Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Semarang, Indonesia
anovianto.hidayat@dsn.dinus.ac.id, busman.sudibyo@dsn.dinus.ac.id
For CO2 conversion to CH3OH, a variety of features can influence the CH3OH yield [2], including catalyst composition, reaction conditions (temperature, pressure), support materials, surface area, and electronic properties.
Effective feature selection can help identify the key parameters that truly drive the CO2 conversion efficiency, facilitating the design of better catalysts and optimizing reaction conditions.
For CO2 conversion to CH3OH, a variety of features can influence the CH3OH yield [2], including catalyst composition, reaction conditions (temperature, pressure), support materials, surface area, and electronic properties.
Effective feature selection can help identify the key parameters that truly drive the CO2 conversion efficiency, facilitating the design of better catalysts and optimizing reaction conditions.
Online since: February 2026
Authors: Ayoola Emmanuel Awode, James Rotimi Adewumi, Obinna Obiora-Okeke, Akinola Adesuji Komolafe
Land Use/Land Cover Classification and Forecasting of South-Western Nigeria Using Backcasting and Machine Learning Techniques
Ayoola Emmanuel Awode1,a*, James Rotimi Adewumi1,b,
Obinna Obiora-Okeke1,c, Akinola Adesuji Komolafe2,d
1Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
2Department of Remote sensing and Geo-informatics, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
aawodeae@futa.edu.ng; bjradewumi@futa.edu.ng, coobiora-okeke@futa.edu.ng, daakomolafe@futa.edu.ng
Keywords: Land use change, Urban expansion, Vegetation loss, MODIS classification, Predictive modelling
Abstract.
Hydrologists have long recognized that land use and land cover influence key hydrological parameters like surface runoff and groundwater recharge [2].
Materials and Methods 2.1 Study Area South-Western Nigeria is the focus of the study as shown in Figure 1, covering the six states: Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, Osun, Ondo, and Ekiti, that make up this part of the country.
Another key implication is the need to institutionalize cross-scale coordination between local governments and regional development authorities.
The study highlights the risks of unregulated urban sprawl, including ecological degradation, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of key ecosystem services.
Hydrologists have long recognized that land use and land cover influence key hydrological parameters like surface runoff and groundwater recharge [2].
Materials and Methods 2.1 Study Area South-Western Nigeria is the focus of the study as shown in Figure 1, covering the six states: Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, Osun, Ondo, and Ekiti, that make up this part of the country.
Another key implication is the need to institutionalize cross-scale coordination between local governments and regional development authorities.
The study highlights the risks of unregulated urban sprawl, including ecological degradation, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of key ecosystem services.
Online since: January 2015
Authors: Qing Wei Zhang, Wei Xie, Bao Hong Shen, Qiang Xie, Xiao Liang Li
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2005, 44(19): 7366-7372
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2009, 15(2): 190-195
Materials Letters, 2008, 62(4-5): 645-647
Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 180: 354-363
Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010, 160(1): 57-62.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2009, 15(2): 190-195
Materials Letters, 2008, 62(4-5): 645-647
Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 180: 354-363
Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010, 160(1): 57-62.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Ying Chun Cai, Yuan Xun Zheng
Experiment study of Water Stability of Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Mixture
Yingchun Cai a, Yuanxun Zheng b
School of water conservancy and environment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
ayccai@zzu.edu.cn, byxzheng@zzu.edu.cn
Key words: asphalt mixture, basalt fiber, Marshall, high temperature stability experiment, water stability
Abstract.
Material and Mineral Mixtures Grading Tradition dense gradation asphalt mixture is a kind of suspension dense framework and widely used in road pavement for its characteristic of better water stability, durability, convenience and so on.
The main reasons are that addition of fiber increases the dosage of asphalt in mixture, which improves the effective film thickness of mineral materials and effectively reduces the possibility of water effective between asphalt interface and mineral aggregate,thus the residual stability of asphalt mixture is increased.
References [1] Ibrahim Asi, Faisal Shalabi, Jamil Naji: Construction and Building Materials. vol. 23(2009), p.498 [2] Wu Shaopeng, Chen Zheng, Ye Qunshan, et al: Journal of Wuhan University of Technology: Materials Science. vol.21(2006), p.28 [3] Ye Qunshan, Wu Shaopeng, Li Ning: International Journal of Fatigue. vol. 31(2009), p.1598 [4] Meng Yan, Mei Yingjun, Li Zhiyong, et al: Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University: Natural Science. vol.26(2007), p.110 (in Chinese) [5] Yang Jinyong, Xun Jinyu, Li Weimin, et a: New Building Materials.
vol. 13(2008), p.110 (in Chinese) [6] Cheng Pin, Cheng Xingfan: Transportation Construction and Management. vol. 9(2009), p.82 (in Chinese) [7] Tang Jiyu,Gao Danying,Han Juhong: Highway. vol. (2008), p.189 (in Chinese) [8] Peng Guangyin, Qiang Zhendong, Fu Dongliang: Petroleum Asphalt. vol. 13(2008), p.110 (in Chinese) [9] The Department of Communication of the People’s Republic of China: JTJ052-2000 Standard test methods of bitumen and bituminous mixtures for highway engineering (China Communications Press, Beijing 2000) (in Chinese) [10] The Department of Communication of the People’s Republic of China: JTJ F40-2004 Standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavements (China Communications Press, Beijing 2000) (in Chinese)
Material and Mineral Mixtures Grading Tradition dense gradation asphalt mixture is a kind of suspension dense framework and widely used in road pavement for its characteristic of better water stability, durability, convenience and so on.
The main reasons are that addition of fiber increases the dosage of asphalt in mixture, which improves the effective film thickness of mineral materials and effectively reduces the possibility of water effective between asphalt interface and mineral aggregate,thus the residual stability of asphalt mixture is increased.
References [1] Ibrahim Asi, Faisal Shalabi, Jamil Naji: Construction and Building Materials. vol. 23(2009), p.498 [2] Wu Shaopeng, Chen Zheng, Ye Qunshan, et al: Journal of Wuhan University of Technology: Materials Science. vol.21(2006), p.28 [3] Ye Qunshan, Wu Shaopeng, Li Ning: International Journal of Fatigue. vol. 31(2009), p.1598 [4] Meng Yan, Mei Yingjun, Li Zhiyong, et al: Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University: Natural Science. vol.26(2007), p.110 (in Chinese) [5] Yang Jinyong, Xun Jinyu, Li Weimin, et a: New Building Materials.
vol. 13(2008), p.110 (in Chinese) [6] Cheng Pin, Cheng Xingfan: Transportation Construction and Management. vol. 9(2009), p.82 (in Chinese) [7] Tang Jiyu,Gao Danying,Han Juhong: Highway. vol. (2008), p.189 (in Chinese) [8] Peng Guangyin, Qiang Zhendong, Fu Dongliang: Petroleum Asphalt. vol. 13(2008), p.110 (in Chinese) [9] The Department of Communication of the People’s Republic of China: JTJ052-2000 Standard test methods of bitumen and bituminous mixtures for highway engineering (China Communications Press, Beijing 2000) (in Chinese) [10] The Department of Communication of the People’s Republic of China: JTJ F40-2004 Standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavements (China Communications Press, Beijing 2000) (in Chinese)
Online since: May 2014
Authors: Ming Qiang Zhu, Zu Xu Zou
Research on Middle and Small Manufacture Enterprise E-commerce Application Systems
Mingqiang Zhu a, Zuxu Zou b
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, China
a Xfzmq7912@163.com, b 550807598@qq.com
Keywords: Manufacture enterprise; E-commerce; Application systems
Abstract.
Small and medium sized manufacturing enterprises through the implementation of e-commerce, enterprise products, raw materials, unproductive electronizationand networking such as products, services, procurement, increase sales coverage and promote sales, reduced circulation, reduce costs, improve efficiency, effectiveness, through e-commerce, enterprise management to achieve higher levels can effectively improve their competitiveness.
E-commerce requires a manufacturing company with flexible and agile production capacity, which requires businesses with faster decision-making capacity, product design capabilities, flexible production organization and implementation capacity, technical preparation, materials for manufacturing equipment, employees should have a very high demand.
Collaborative Procurement and Supply Chain Management Manufacturing enterprises through enterprise e-commerce platform, products, raw materials, unproductive products and services such as online e-procurement management, reduced link, reduce costs, improve efficiency, and enable enterprises to achieve higher levels of management.
To improve project execution is the key to good project management.
Small and medium sized manufacturing enterprises through the implementation of e-commerce, enterprise products, raw materials, unproductive electronizationand networking such as products, services, procurement, increase sales coverage and promote sales, reduced circulation, reduce costs, improve efficiency, effectiveness, through e-commerce, enterprise management to achieve higher levels can effectively improve their competitiveness.
E-commerce requires a manufacturing company with flexible and agile production capacity, which requires businesses with faster decision-making capacity, product design capabilities, flexible production organization and implementation capacity, technical preparation, materials for manufacturing equipment, employees should have a very high demand.
Collaborative Procurement and Supply Chain Management Manufacturing enterprises through enterprise e-commerce platform, products, raw materials, unproductive products and services such as online e-procurement management, reduced link, reduce costs, improve efficiency, and enable enterprises to achieve higher levels of management.
To improve project execution is the key to good project management.
Online since: July 2006
Authors: Terence Kratzer, Kate M. Nairn, Anita J. Hill, Timothy J. Bastow, Barry C. Muddle, Brian M. Gable
Clayton, VIC 3169, Australia
2
School of Applied Physics, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
3
Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Victoria, 3800, Australia
4
School of Chemistry, Monash University, Victoria, 3800, Australia
aterence.kratzer@dsto.defence.gov.au,
b
brian.gable@eng.monash.edu.au,
c
kate.nairn@csiro.au,
d
tim.bastow@csiro.au, ,
e
barry.muddle@eng.monash.edu.au,
f
anita.hill@csiro.au
Keywords: Positron Annihilation, Al-Cu-Mg-Ag Alloys, Silicon Additions, Vacancy Concentration
Abstract.
We postulate that the chemistry of the solute-vacancy complexes is key to the origin of the competition between phases in this alloy system.
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is a useful technique for the analysis of vacancy-type defects in materials.
Information is obtained on the vacancy concentration behavior in materials over an extended time period, making it useful for the study of ageing dynamics in alloys, including the early stages of phase evolution.
Variations in the mean lifetime result from changes in the number of vacancies within the material, and also from changes in the nature of those atoms surrounding the vacancies.
We postulate that the chemistry of the solute-vacancy complexes is key to the origin of the competition between phases in this alloy system.
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is a useful technique for the analysis of vacancy-type defects in materials.
Information is obtained on the vacancy concentration behavior in materials over an extended time period, making it useful for the study of ageing dynamics in alloys, including the early stages of phase evolution.
Variations in the mean lifetime result from changes in the number of vacancies within the material, and also from changes in the nature of those atoms surrounding the vacancies.
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Yohannes Kurniawan, Siti Elda Hiererra
Information technology is a key ingredient in this emerging recipe forcompetitive advantage through manufacturing [3].
The decision to make the production planning as a basis for starting production, such as, the amount of raw materials that will be required, the cost components that will be incurred, and the estimated timing of production activities.
Hall explains that the production activities take place in the cycle of conversion of raw materials, labor, and fixed assets which used to make a finished good [5].
So it can be concluded that the production is the process of converting raw materials, labor using the equipment and the rules in order to produce finished goods.
Annals of the Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara Vol. 9 (2011), pp. 165-168
The decision to make the production planning as a basis for starting production, such as, the amount of raw materials that will be required, the cost components that will be incurred, and the estimated timing of production activities.
Hall explains that the production activities take place in the cycle of conversion of raw materials, labor, and fixed assets which used to make a finished good [5].
So it can be concluded that the production is the process of converting raw materials, labor using the equipment and the rules in order to produce finished goods.
Annals of the Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara Vol. 9 (2011), pp. 165-168
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Xi Qun Zheng, Xiao Lan Liu, Zhi Sheng Liu
Production of Fermentative Hydrolysate with Antioxidative Activity of Extruded Corn Gluten Meal by Bacillus Natto
Xiqun Zheng1, Xiaolan Liu1,Zhisheng Liu2
1College of Food and Biological Engineering;Heilongjiang Provincial Key University Laboratory of Processing Agricultural Products Qiqihar University
Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province 161006, China
2Department of cereal and Food Science North Dakota State University
North Dakota State, ND 58105, USA
1zhengxiqun@126.com,2zhisheng.liu@ndsu.edu
Keywords:Corn gluten; fermentation; extrusion; hydrolysate; Bacillus natto; antioxidative activity.
II.Materials and Methods A.
Materials and chemicals Corn gluten meal was a gift from Longfeng Corn Ltd.
Molecular weight distribution of the fermentative hydrolysate Molecular weight distribution of hydrolyzed protein is one of the most important properties in producing protein hydrolysates to be used as functional materials, which has a direct impact on their functional properties.
Because CGM for fermentative hydrolysis was previously subjected to extrusion, it might be assumed that such corn proteins, undergone a fermentative hydrolysis easily, compared with the non-extruded materials.
II.Materials and Methods A.
Materials and chemicals Corn gluten meal was a gift from Longfeng Corn Ltd.
Molecular weight distribution of the fermentative hydrolysate Molecular weight distribution of hydrolyzed protein is one of the most important properties in producing protein hydrolysates to be used as functional materials, which has a direct impact on their functional properties.
Because CGM for fermentative hydrolysis was previously subjected to extrusion, it might be assumed that such corn proteins, undergone a fermentative hydrolysis easily, compared with the non-extruded materials.
Online since: July 2016
Authors: Keiichi Sasaki, Jun Ning Chen, Qing Li, Nobuhiro Yoda, Zhi Peng Liao
The biomechanical responses of mandibular bone installed with fixed partial denture
Nobuhiro Yoda1, 2, a *, Zhipeng Liao1, b, Junning Chen1, c, Keiichi Sasaki2, d
and Qing Li1, e
1School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, the University of Sydney, 2006, Australia
2Division of Advanced Prosthetic Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry,
4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan 9808575
an-yoda@dent.tohoku.ac.jp, bzlia9641@uni.sydney.edu.au, cjunning.chen@sydney.edu.au dkeii@dent.tohoku.ac.jp, eqing.li@sydney.edu.au
Keywords: Dental implant, Finite element analysis, Biomechanics, Fixed partial denture, Bone remodeling.
Materials and Methods Clinical data acquisition A 67-year-old female was recruited for data acquisition of the real-time loading on implants (Fig. 1).
Material properties adopted here are summarized in Table 2.
Table 1 Materials properties adopted in FE modeling Materials Young’s Modulus (MPa) Poisson’s ratio Bone [9] Heterogeneous 0.30 Teeth [10] 20,000 0.20 Titanium (Implant components) [11] 110,000 0.35 Gold casting crown [12] 91,000 0.33 The magnitudes and direction of loading conditions were obtained from the measured in vivo loads during MVC (Table 1).
This region is of critical importance to assessment of implant biomechanics and has been often considered as a key region for evaluating osseointegration and bone remodeling in literature [14].
Materials and Methods Clinical data acquisition A 67-year-old female was recruited for data acquisition of the real-time loading on implants (Fig. 1).
Material properties adopted here are summarized in Table 2.
Table 1 Materials properties adopted in FE modeling Materials Young’s Modulus (MPa) Poisson’s ratio Bone [9] Heterogeneous 0.30 Teeth [10] 20,000 0.20 Titanium (Implant components) [11] 110,000 0.35 Gold casting crown [12] 91,000 0.33 The magnitudes and direction of loading conditions were obtained from the measured in vivo loads during MVC (Table 1).
This region is of critical importance to assessment of implant biomechanics and has been often considered as a key region for evaluating osseointegration and bone remodeling in literature [14].