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Online since: December 2012
Authors: Wei Min Sang, Chao Xi
Computed results and comparisons with the experimental data are presented and analyzed.
The tree data structure begins with one root cell defined at depth 0.
Yet the present study adopts an omni-tree data structure.
The whole lift curve in the computation results is higher than experimental data.
We mainly use the omni-tree data structure and face-to-face algorithm.
The tree data structure begins with one root cell defined at depth 0.
Yet the present study adopts an omni-tree data structure.
The whole lift curve in the computation results is higher than experimental data.
We mainly use the omni-tree data structure and face-to-face algorithm.
Online since: November 2014
Authors: S. Padmanabhan, J. McGrath, M.E. Pemble, Syara Kassim
Collimated un-polarized white light from a tungsten lamp was focused onto the sample using an 8 cm focal length lens and the transmitted light was collected through an optical fibre to the spectrometer (Ocean optics) and the data processed by SpectraSuite software.
For angle resolved transmission data collection, the sample mounted onto a rotational stage was rotated at angles, theta, ranging from 0 to 65o, measured from the surface normal of the (111) hexagonal plane grown parallel to the substrate surface.
This shift may be attributed to a combined effect of a small reduction in the effective refractive index of the material neff (composite SiO2: air as compared to composite PMMA: air) and a slight reduction in the lattice spacing between the layers of voids in the strucutre as compared to the spacing between the spheres in the parent strucutre, that arises because of the finite thickness of the SiO2 layer grown between the spheres.
The correlation with the Bragg-Snell relationship was further confirmed by fitting the data points obtained to a plot of the square of the wavelength maximum (λ2max) for the stop bands recorded at varying angle of incidence angle, θ, against sin2θ, Figure 4.
The silica inverse opal exhibits a blue shift in the stop band as compared to that of the bare PMMA opal which we attribute to a reduction in effective refractive index and a reduction in the effective lattice spacing of the layers of voids in the inverted structure as compared to that of the layers of spheres in the bare PMMA structure.
For angle resolved transmission data collection, the sample mounted onto a rotational stage was rotated at angles, theta, ranging from 0 to 65o, measured from the surface normal of the (111) hexagonal plane grown parallel to the substrate surface.
This shift may be attributed to a combined effect of a small reduction in the effective refractive index of the material neff (composite SiO2: air as compared to composite PMMA: air) and a slight reduction in the lattice spacing between the layers of voids in the strucutre as compared to the spacing between the spheres in the parent strucutre, that arises because of the finite thickness of the SiO2 layer grown between the spheres.
The correlation with the Bragg-Snell relationship was further confirmed by fitting the data points obtained to a plot of the square of the wavelength maximum (λ2max) for the stop bands recorded at varying angle of incidence angle, θ, against sin2θ, Figure 4.
The silica inverse opal exhibits a blue shift in the stop band as compared to that of the bare PMMA opal which we attribute to a reduction in effective refractive index and a reduction in the effective lattice spacing of the layers of voids in the inverted structure as compared to that of the layers of spheres in the bare PMMA structure.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Worawut Makcharoen
Effect of Platinum Substitution on the Microstructures and Dielectric Relaxation of CaCu3Ti4O12 Ceramics
Worawut Makcharoen1, a
1College of Data Storage Innovation,King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
Bangkok 10520, Thailand
awarmak77@gmail.com
Keywords: CCTO, Dielectric properties, Perovskites, IBLC
Abstract.
All diffraction peaks were corresponds to the known peaks of the standard CCTO, indexed from the data in the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) file No.032002.
It is believed that the PtO2 addition resulted in a reduction in total resistance of the grain boundary [11].
This may cased a reduction in conductivity as a result of lowered loss tangent.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by College of Data Storage Innovation, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang.
All diffraction peaks were corresponds to the known peaks of the standard CCTO, indexed from the data in the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) file No.032002.
It is believed that the PtO2 addition resulted in a reduction in total resistance of the grain boundary [11].
This may cased a reduction in conductivity as a result of lowered loss tangent.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by College of Data Storage Innovation, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Lei Wang, Xiao Lin Lu
This can help to achieve the goal of energy conservation and energy-consumption reduction in large public building.
Meanwhile, the control node also provides alarm, data logging, reports, calculations and other characteristics.
What it's designed to do is to deliver continuous data when Internet connection was limited or the area of cable transmission can't achieve. while receiving data from Zigbee center node,the monitor server is responsible for data report regularly,and completes the request from data centre of the municipal or provincial In order to management data conveniently, Regional data transmission server is set up by the municipal or provincial data center,which responsible for collecting the data regularly.
Regarding has the jurisdiction user,can log in the on-site monitoring center server and visit the provincial and municipal data center server for data querying.
Data Base for European High Quality Low Energy Buildings[J].
Meanwhile, the control node also provides alarm, data logging, reports, calculations and other characteristics.
What it's designed to do is to deliver continuous data when Internet connection was limited or the area of cable transmission can't achieve. while receiving data from Zigbee center node,the monitor server is responsible for data report regularly,and completes the request from data centre of the municipal or provincial In order to management data conveniently, Regional data transmission server is set up by the municipal or provincial data center,which responsible for collecting the data regularly.
Regarding has the jurisdiction user,can log in the on-site monitoring center server and visit the provincial and municipal data center server for data querying.
Data Base for European High Quality Low Energy Buildings[J].
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Qi Shen Zhu
The GCC is an auto-vectorization compiler across iterations of loops to parallelism data.
Most opportunities for data parallelism usually occur in loops.
Improving performance time is often required for applications, it is important for data centers and real-time systems[3].
Line 13 matches if-statement to max reduction or if-statement to min reduction.
One loop can deal 0x10 addresses of 4 32-bits data in code 2, and only 0x4 addresses of 1 32-bits data can be dealt in scalar code 3.
Most opportunities for data parallelism usually occur in loops.
Improving performance time is often required for applications, it is important for data centers and real-time systems[3].
Line 13 matches if-statement to max reduction or if-statement to min reduction.
One loop can deal 0x10 addresses of 4 32-bits data in code 2, and only 0x4 addresses of 1 32-bits data can be dealt in scalar code 3.
Online since: October 2015
Authors: Chedtha Puncreobutr, Prabhas Chongstitvatana, Natnapat Gaviphatt
Differential Evolution is utilized to generate inner polynomial parts and to find appropriate coefficients to experimental data obtained from other publications.
The function is optimized to fit experimental data from Dash and Makhlouf [7] with utilization of genetic algorithm and differential evolution.
Fig. 2 demonstrates the flow of GA-DE to search for good fit polynomials of the function to experimental data.
The dataset used here is experimental data earlier published by [7].
In addition, it can be clearly seen in Fig. 3b that the predicted porosity promisingly show good fit to the measured porosity of 9 validation data reported by Dinnis et al. [11].
The function is optimized to fit experimental data from Dash and Makhlouf [7] with utilization of genetic algorithm and differential evolution.
Fig. 2 demonstrates the flow of GA-DE to search for good fit polynomials of the function to experimental data.
The dataset used here is experimental data earlier published by [7].
In addition, it can be clearly seen in Fig. 3b that the predicted porosity promisingly show good fit to the measured porosity of 9 validation data reported by Dinnis et al. [11].
Distributions and Species of MnOx Included in MnOx/TiO2 Catalysts for Denitration at Low Temperature
Online since: January 2013
Authors: Jun Lin Xie, Feng He, Zai Ying Shi, Hua Hu, De Fang
The result of MN data illustrated that Mn4+ was the main form of valence state.
In addition, more Mn3+ and Mn2+ in catalysts prepared at 873 K promoted the NO reduction reaction above 413 K.
Baiker, Chromia on titania IV nature of active sites for selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3, J.
Smirniotis, TiO2-supported metal oxide catalysts for low temperature selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3: I.
Geus, The reduction and oxidation behaviour of manganese oxides, Catal.
In addition, more Mn3+ and Mn2+ in catalysts prepared at 873 K promoted the NO reduction reaction above 413 K.
Baiker, Chromia on titania IV nature of active sites for selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3, J.
Smirniotis, TiO2-supported metal oxide catalysts for low temperature selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3: I.
Geus, The reduction and oxidation behaviour of manganese oxides, Catal.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Yu Han Sun, Ya Chun Liu, Li Tao Jia, Zai Hui Fu, Jian Gang Chen, De Bao Li, Du Lin Yin, Hai Tao Wu
The temperature was then gradually increased. the reaction data were collected when the system became stable and exhibited a good mass balance.
Effect of the calcination temperature on catalyst reduction behavior.
The step-reduction peaks of Co3O4 in the catalyst calcined at 650 °C disappear.
Peak θ indicates the one-step direct reduction of Co3O4 to Co metal.
The reduction peak δ of the undecomposed Co salt or Co(OH)2 is also observed in the catalyst calcined below 400 °C; the reduction peak δ of CPMZ-14-250 is weaker than that of CPMZ-14-200.
Effect of the calcination temperature on catalyst reduction behavior.
The step-reduction peaks of Co3O4 in the catalyst calcined at 650 °C disappear.
Peak θ indicates the one-step direct reduction of Co3O4 to Co metal.
The reduction peak δ of the undecomposed Co salt or Co(OH)2 is also observed in the catalyst calcined below 400 °C; the reduction peak δ of CPMZ-14-250 is weaker than that of CPMZ-14-200.
Online since: June 2017
Authors: D.S. Vasilega, A.S. Shtin
Taking into account the available data on significant fracture propagation along interphase boundaries (more than 30%), it can be concluded that in this case the role of thermal stresses in phases at the hard alloys’ strength and durability determination is also significant.
This is substantiated by the good correlation of the obtained data with hard alloy maximum performance temperatures obtained by Artamonov E.V. as a result of experimental studies of the impact resistance dependence from temperature (Fig. 1).
The decrease of its values in the first diagram section is due to a smooth reduction in the material hardness (in this case, its toughness is almost constant).
The further growth in the second diagram section is due to a significant toughness increase (at smooth reduction of hardness), a further sharp value decrease is explained by the intensifying hardness reduction (at almost constant toughness) and further toughness reduction.
By analyzing the data of graph or table, it is necessary to find the temperature, at which the value of the cracking resistance (fracture strength) criterion for carbide cutting blades is the highest.
This is substantiated by the good correlation of the obtained data with hard alloy maximum performance temperatures obtained by Artamonov E.V. as a result of experimental studies of the impact resistance dependence from temperature (Fig. 1).
The decrease of its values in the first diagram section is due to a smooth reduction in the material hardness (in this case, its toughness is almost constant).
The further growth in the second diagram section is due to a significant toughness increase (at smooth reduction of hardness), a further sharp value decrease is explained by the intensifying hardness reduction (at almost constant toughness) and further toughness reduction.
By analyzing the data of graph or table, it is necessary to find the temperature, at which the value of the cracking resistance (fracture strength) criterion for carbide cutting blades is the highest.
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Chen Yu Chang, Min Wun Chen, Meng Kuan Shen, Yung Hsu Hsieh
As the concepts of energy savings and carbon reduction are becoming more and more important, the present study attempts to use ultrasonic output of lower energy (10 W in 850 mL of solution) to understand whether a threshold value exists for the additive effect between the two reactions, and attempts to clarify the causes of the additive effect.
The results show no significant reduction in color and total organic carbon under acidic, neutral and basic conditions.
Therefore, the effect of direct photodegradation was not taken into consideration in the following experiment, and did not affect the interpretation of the data acquired.
The results indicate that the reductions in color and total organic carbon were approximately 40% under acidic conditions and the following experimental data are based on these data.
Effect of Fe ions on color residual rate Conclusion Nowadays, the concepts of energy savings and carbon reduction are increasingly vital.
The results show no significant reduction in color and total organic carbon under acidic, neutral and basic conditions.
Therefore, the effect of direct photodegradation was not taken into consideration in the following experiment, and did not affect the interpretation of the data acquired.
The results indicate that the reductions in color and total organic carbon were approximately 40% under acidic conditions and the following experimental data are based on these data.
Effect of Fe ions on color residual rate Conclusion Nowadays, the concepts of energy savings and carbon reduction are increasingly vital.