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Online since: February 2013
Authors: Rui Wang, Lin Cheng
Preparation and Application of Nano Ce-Zr Mixed Oxides Supported H3PW12O40 in Nitrogen Oxide Capture and Decomposition
Lin Cheng and Rui Wanga
School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
aree_wong@hotmail.com
Keywords: Nano Ce-Zr mixed oxides, H3PW12O40, NOx, Adsorption-decomposition.
Meanwhile, when the particle size of Ce-Zr mixed oxide was reduced, especially when the size decreased to around 100 nm, the material became nanophasic, and would provide more active sites for gas-solid catalysis [11].
Experimental Materials and chemicals.
Programs Foundation 20070422087), Shandong Provincial Research Award Fund for Excellent Young Scientists (2006BS08020) and Shandong Provincial Key Technologies R & D Program (2008GG10006005) are gratefully acknowledged.
Wang, New catalyst systems of heteropoly compounds as functional material for the adsorption-decomposition of NOx, J Fuel Chem and Tech. 37 (2009) 87-92
Meanwhile, when the particle size of Ce-Zr mixed oxide was reduced, especially when the size decreased to around 100 nm, the material became nanophasic, and would provide more active sites for gas-solid catalysis [11].
Experimental Materials and chemicals.
Programs Foundation 20070422087), Shandong Provincial Research Award Fund for Excellent Young Scientists (2006BS08020) and Shandong Provincial Key Technologies R & D Program (2008GG10006005) are gratefully acknowledged.
Wang, New catalyst systems of heteropoly compounds as functional material for the adsorption-decomposition of NOx, J Fuel Chem and Tech. 37 (2009) 87-92
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Xue Qun Zhu, Zai Qiang Huo
Energy and material exchange in the forest ecosystem, transfer from one library to another, and form a series of forest ecological systems.
Parallel computing capacity of the genetic algorithm also plays a key role in solving the complexity of ecosystems.
Thus, although the energy flow of some material is small, it has high quality.
Complex networks in ecosystem is an effective method to study complex ecological phenomenon from the systematic perspective and complex network technology, which reveals the whole emergence and vulnerability of forest ecosystem function by network simulation to material, energy and information flow in an between ecosystem.
PH.D thesis, Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (1984), p.458 [26] Watts D J and Strogatz S H, Nature (1998), 393, p.440-442 [27] Barabási A.
Parallel computing capacity of the genetic algorithm also plays a key role in solving the complexity of ecosystems.
Thus, although the energy flow of some material is small, it has high quality.
Complex networks in ecosystem is an effective method to study complex ecological phenomenon from the systematic perspective and complex network technology, which reveals the whole emergence and vulnerability of forest ecosystem function by network simulation to material, energy and information flow in an between ecosystem.
PH.D thesis, Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (1984), p.458 [26] Watts D J and Strogatz S H, Nature (1998), 393, p.440-442 [27] Barabási A.
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Qian Gu, Cheng Fang Sun, Yu Jia Peng, Rui Gao
Experimental research on seismic performance of pre-damaged RC frame T-beam strengthened with Sprayed BFRP
Rui Gao1, a, Qian Gu1, b, Chengfang Sun2, c and Yujia Peng1, d
1School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan430070, P.R China;
2City College, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan523106, P.R.China
agaorui3333@126.com, bguqian218@126.com, c13412969219@139.com, dtmpyj@126.com
Key words: sprayed BFRP; pre-damaged; reinforced concrete(RC) frame T-shape beam; seismic performance
Abstract: This experimental program was designed for investigating the seismic performance and reinforcement effect of pre-damaged RC frame T-beams reinforced with sprayed basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP).
Sprayed FRP rehabilitation can repair and reinforce building structure damaged by earthquake rapidly, and there are many unique advantages: reinforcement material solidify and strengthen fast, low cost, less construction process, short cycle, and light construction equipment.
Now in the field of spraying FRP structural rehabilitation, glass fiber is the chopped fiber researched and applied more, but sprayed GFRP has a certain characteristic of brittle fracture and poor durability; the overall performance of sprayed CFRP is excellent, but reinforcement material cost a lot.
Before spraying, concrete surface dust must be blew off with high pressure air of spray gun, then spraying resin undercoat, after curing spraying chopped BFRP, a ridged aluminum compaction roller is used to force out any entrapped air voids and to work the material into a consistent thickness.
Table 1 Retrofit schemes of RC frame T-beam specimens Specimen Sprayed FRP type Pre-damaged control Thickness of Spraying layer TL-1 - - - TL1-BF1-U BFRP undamaged 4.5mm TL1-BF1-D1 BFRP Δy 4.5mm TL1-BF2-D1 BFRP Δy 7mm The material properties of the basalt fiber and the resin applied to the spraying process in this test are shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
Sprayed FRP rehabilitation can repair and reinforce building structure damaged by earthquake rapidly, and there are many unique advantages: reinforcement material solidify and strengthen fast, low cost, less construction process, short cycle, and light construction equipment.
Now in the field of spraying FRP structural rehabilitation, glass fiber is the chopped fiber researched and applied more, but sprayed GFRP has a certain characteristic of brittle fracture and poor durability; the overall performance of sprayed CFRP is excellent, but reinforcement material cost a lot.
Before spraying, concrete surface dust must be blew off with high pressure air of spray gun, then spraying resin undercoat, after curing spraying chopped BFRP, a ridged aluminum compaction roller is used to force out any entrapped air voids and to work the material into a consistent thickness.
Table 1 Retrofit schemes of RC frame T-beam specimens Specimen Sprayed FRP type Pre-damaged control Thickness of Spraying layer TL-1 - - - TL1-BF1-U BFRP undamaged 4.5mm TL1-BF1-D1 BFRP Δy 4.5mm TL1-BF2-D1 BFRP Δy 7mm The material properties of the basalt fiber and the resin applied to the spraying process in this test are shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
Online since: December 2011
Authors: Wen Zhang Huang, Ning Lu
The chemical technology, environmental measures associated with the curing chemistry has become the key of harmless manganese slag treatment.
Experimental Materials.
However, when the ratio was 90%, the initial and final setting time was very long, which could not meet the requirements of practical engineering application; while the ratio was 60%, the initial and final setting time was appropriate.
Calcium silicate hydrate gel material quality had been improved, and the composition was optimized.
Hence, the number of cementitious material was significantly increased, and the interface structure of gel and aggregate were improved.
Experimental Materials.
However, when the ratio was 90%, the initial and final setting time was very long, which could not meet the requirements of practical engineering application; while the ratio was 60%, the initial and final setting time was appropriate.
Calcium silicate hydrate gel material quality had been improved, and the composition was optimized.
Hence, the number of cementitious material was significantly increased, and the interface structure of gel and aggregate were improved.
Online since: December 2011
Authors: Xi Jun Hu, Xiao Ling Jin, Yue Hua Chen, Qin Xu
Generally, such materials as surface soil, chemical fertilizer, organic castoff, green manure and nitrogen-fixing plant are used to directly improve soil and re-improve the newly-covered soil.
Alternatively, re-hardening of soil may be realized via growth of vegetation roots, concentration & dispersion of nutritive materials, and activity of microorganism[4].
Acknowledgement This paper is sponsored by the key subject in Hunan Province (Garden Plants and Ornamental Horticulture) (Xiang Education General [2006]180) and the scientific research project of Changsha Garden Administration Bureau (No.: 2010003).
Anthony Bradshaw, “Restoration of mined lands——using natural processes,” Journal of Ecological Engineering, vol 8(1997) 255-269
Alternatively, re-hardening of soil may be realized via growth of vegetation roots, concentration & dispersion of nutritive materials, and activity of microorganism[4].
Acknowledgement This paper is sponsored by the key subject in Hunan Province (Garden Plants and Ornamental Horticulture) (Xiang Education General [2006]180) and the scientific research project of Changsha Garden Administration Bureau (No.: 2010003).
Anthony Bradshaw, “Restoration of mined lands——using natural processes,” Journal of Ecological Engineering, vol 8(1997) 255-269
Online since: March 2021
Authors: Huai Qiu Zhu, Cai Ying Lou, Rong Hui Yuan, Fu Rong Liu, Guo Jun Jiang, Xiang Yu Ye
The as-synthesized catalysts had been investigated by catalytic activity tests, and key improvements were made to BTEX degradations.
Su, Characterization of interfacial behaviour of ortho-positioned diaryl disulfide on silver substrates by surface-enhanced Raman scattering and electroreduction, Materials Chemistry and Physics 235 (2019) 121726
Taguchi, Nickel-doped TiO2 multilayer thin film for enhancement of photocatalytic activity, International Journal of Materials Science and Engineering 7 (2019) 10-19
Su, Characterization of interfacial behaviour of ortho-positioned diaryl disulfide on silver substrates by surface-enhanced Raman scattering and electroreduction, Materials Chemistry and Physics 235 (2019) 121726
Taguchi, Nickel-doped TiO2 multilayer thin film for enhancement of photocatalytic activity, International Journal of Materials Science and Engineering 7 (2019) 10-19
Online since: March 2014
Authors: Yue Dong, Xu Dong Sun, Shao Hong Liu, Xiao Dong Li, Ji Guang Li
Novel Direct Coagulation Casting of Alumina Suspensions using Y3+-ion Releasing Substances as Coagulant
Yue DONG, Xiaodong LI, Shaohong LIU, Ji-Guang LI, Xudong SUN
Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Experimental Procedure Starting Materials.
The viscosity of the suspensions was measured using a Brookfield viscometer (DV-II+Pro, Brookfield Engineering Laboratories, USA).
Experimental Procedure Starting Materials.
The viscosity of the suspensions was measured using a Brookfield viscometer (DV-II+Pro, Brookfield Engineering Laboratories, USA).
Online since: February 2014
Authors: He Lian Li, Xue Mei Han, Rong Hui Qu, Jia Jun Chen
Desorption Kinetics and Difference in Removal Enhancement of PAHs in Aged Soils by Tween 80
Helian Li1,3, a, Ronghui Qu1,b , Xuemei Han1,c and Jiajun Chen2,d
1 School of Resources and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
2 Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
3 Shandong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Ecological Carbon Sink and Capture Utilization, Jinan 250022, China
aujn_lihl@163.com, b Rongh_Q@163.com, cstu_hanxm@ujn.edu.cn, djeffchen@bnu.edu.cn
Keywords: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Tween 80, desorption kinetics, desorption enhancement, ring number
Abstract.
Materials and Methods Study Site and Sample Collection.
Materials larger than about 0.3 cm were removed.
Materials and Methods Study Site and Sample Collection.
Materials larger than about 0.3 cm were removed.
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Yue Jin Shang, Wan Xuan Liu, Hong Wang
Experiment Study on Fatigue Strength of Used Type Zhuan 8G (Zhuan8AG) Side Frame under the Speed Increased Condition
Wang Honga, Shang Yuejin, LIU Wanxuan
School of Mechatronic Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
awh@mail.lzjtu.cn
Keywords: side frame; fatigue strength; test study; speed increase; type zhuan 8G(zhuan 8AG)
Abstract.
And statistics by casting materials, the zhuan 8A bogie side frame of ZG230-450 material and B grade steel is 12 pieces and 2 pieces respectively, the zhuan 8G bogie side frame of B grade steel is 2 pieces.
Obviously, these defects form stress concentration and become to the key factors affected the fatigue life of side frame.
[4] Experimental study of the fatigue strength of cast steel’s side frame of freight car (TB/T1335 amendment) (The vehicle engineering laboratory of lanzhou railway university, Lanzhou 1991)
[5] YAN Juanmao: Vehicle engineer (China railway press, Beijing 1999)
And statistics by casting materials, the zhuan 8A bogie side frame of ZG230-450 material and B grade steel is 12 pieces and 2 pieces respectively, the zhuan 8G bogie side frame of B grade steel is 2 pieces.
Obviously, these defects form stress concentration and become to the key factors affected the fatigue life of side frame.
[4] Experimental study of the fatigue strength of cast steel’s side frame of freight car (TB/T1335 amendment) (The vehicle engineering laboratory of lanzhou railway university, Lanzhou 1991)
[5] YAN Juanmao: Vehicle engineer (China railway press, Beijing 1999)
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Hong Shuai, Jing Bao Li, Si Min Xu, Yu Dan Li
However, researches about morphology structure health condition of lake basin not only reveal the potential health condition of lake system, but help to identify the key factors which leads to lake ecological degradation [15].
Therefore, the process in both water and sediment is not only material basis and power to shape basin geometry, but a source to maintain its vitality.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41071067); the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan(11JJ6027) ;key disciplines construction of Hunan Province (physical geography)and key disciplines construction of Hunan Normal University (Human geography).
Environmental Engineering, 2004,22(1): 61-63.
Therefore, the process in both water and sediment is not only material basis and power to shape basin geometry, but a source to maintain its vitality.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41071067); the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan(11JJ6027) ;key disciplines construction of Hunan Province (physical geography)and key disciplines construction of Hunan Normal University (Human geography).
Environmental Engineering, 2004,22(1): 61-63.