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Online since: January 2012
Authors: Bao Hong Li, Bao Liang Lv
Introduction
Solar energy, the high-temperature solar thermal heat absorption is the key component selection, and solar energy, the heat conversion device is the long-term stable operation, the choice of endothermic components play a decisive role, but also improve the energy conversion into high-grade core technology.
Analyze the reasons, using adhesive pressure seal manufacturing process endothermic components in the200-300 ℃, under a long run, to heat or freeze occurs when the materials are different degrees of chemical reaction, so that the formation of glial membrane deterioration, resulting in objects connected to a gap, falling eventually lead to failure of the vacuum tube, tube surface heat, reducing thermal efficiency, ambivalent, if not more serious collector, on the contrary, play a cooling role.
Second, the heat output is transmitted through media, but media is generally the most common water and oil, all kinds of heat transfer medium in the heat transfer process has often come into contact with adhesive sealing surface of the material composition of the adhesive corrosion, oxidation is vacuum leak that lead to the end of the main reasons cannot be used. [1-3]We propose a new type of vacuum tube that is curved in the traditional straight-through vacuum tube based on its significant improvement to retain the advantage of making production process change, improve the sustained vacuum, reduce heat loss and increase thermal efficiency, solar energy , the high temperature energy collector grade, maximum use of solar energy resources, to achieve technology industrialization.
Manufacturing · With 3.3 high borosilicate glass material, [7]the arc-shaped flat blank made of glass pull technology, further processing will be produced on both sides of the port some distance from end to prepare for and increase in special alloy welding area, and then by going from quality water to clean dry reserve.
Solar Engineering [M], Chinese Science Press, 1984,125-132
Analyze the reasons, using adhesive pressure seal manufacturing process endothermic components in the200-300 ℃, under a long run, to heat or freeze occurs when the materials are different degrees of chemical reaction, so that the formation of glial membrane deterioration, resulting in objects connected to a gap, falling eventually lead to failure of the vacuum tube, tube surface heat, reducing thermal efficiency, ambivalent, if not more serious collector, on the contrary, play a cooling role.
Second, the heat output is transmitted through media, but media is generally the most common water and oil, all kinds of heat transfer medium in the heat transfer process has often come into contact with adhesive sealing surface of the material composition of the adhesive corrosion, oxidation is vacuum leak that lead to the end of the main reasons cannot be used. [1-3]We propose a new type of vacuum tube that is curved in the traditional straight-through vacuum tube based on its significant improvement to retain the advantage of making production process change, improve the sustained vacuum, reduce heat loss and increase thermal efficiency, solar energy , the high temperature energy collector grade, maximum use of solar energy resources, to achieve technology industrialization.
Manufacturing · With 3.3 high borosilicate glass material, [7]the arc-shaped flat blank made of glass pull technology, further processing will be produced on both sides of the port some distance from end to prepare for and increase in special alloy welding area, and then by going from quality water to clean dry reserve.
Solar Engineering [M], Chinese Science Press, 1984,125-132
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Ping Hua Zhu
Research of Using Sodium Alginate Fossilization Sphingosine Sphingomonas Strain Pellet to Degrade COD of Cultured Seawater in Rizhao
Pinghua Zhu 1, a
1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222005, China
achenwenbin111@sohu.com
Key words: degradation; sodium alginate; Sphingol Sphingomonas; COD
Article ID: CLC number: X712 Document code: A
Abstract: The sodium alginate fossilization Sphingomonas strains have double features: the biological absorption and biological degradation.
Embedding method has features of operating simple, maintaining the multi-enzyme system of microbial cells and having less effect on microbial activity; from the medicines, equipment and materials used in the experiment, we can see that this method requires less equipment and lower prices, the treatment effect is obvious, and has little pollution on the original water.
Low speed would lead to lack of oxygen therefore limited the on the microbial removal of reducing material, making water and micro-organisms could not contact completely.
Comparison of COD degradation effects of microorganism embedding or not Embedding adsorbent Adsorption capacity(mg/L) Adsorption rate(%) COD of seawater after(mg/L) Embedding microbes 18.1 85.0 3.2 Not embedding microbes 1.2 5.63 19.1 Pure strains 13.2 61.97 8.1 (The initial COD concentration of water samples was 21.3 mg / L) Thus, micro-organisms play a major role on degradation of COD; as a natural polymer material, sodium alginate has biodegradable and biocompatibility, as its structure contains absorption functional group, it has a certain degradation of COD [14].
Embedding method has features of operating simple, maintaining the multi-enzyme system of microbial cells and having less effect on microbial activity; from the medicines, equipment and materials used in the experiment, we can see that this method requires less equipment and lower prices, the treatment effect is obvious, and has little pollution on the original water.
Low speed would lead to lack of oxygen therefore limited the on the microbial removal of reducing material, making water and micro-organisms could not contact completely.
Comparison of COD degradation effects of microorganism embedding or not Embedding adsorbent Adsorption capacity(mg/L) Adsorption rate(%) COD of seawater after(mg/L) Embedding microbes 18.1 85.0 3.2 Not embedding microbes 1.2 5.63 19.1 Pure strains 13.2 61.97 8.1 (The initial COD concentration of water samples was 21.3 mg / L) Thus, micro-organisms play a major role on degradation of COD; as a natural polymer material, sodium alginate has biodegradable and biocompatibility, as its structure contains absorption functional group, it has a certain degradation of COD [14].
Online since: August 2011
Authors: Yong Liang Ji, Zheng Xu, Ming Li, Cong Luo, Wei He
Application and Evaluation of Halbach-like Magnet Arrays
to Magnetic Drug Targeting
He Wei1,a, Ji Yongliang1, b ,and Xu Zheng1, Li Ming2 and Luo Cong2
1 State Key Laboratory of Transmission and Distribution Equipment and System Security and New Technology, The Electrical Engineering College, Chongqing University.
Materials and Methods The motion of magnetic particles within the body is mainly controlled by the combination of magnetic force and a hemodynamic drag force due to blood flow.
Permanent magnets are compact, low maintenance, and low cost, and it has been proved that they are the most suitable material for compact MDT instruments despite their field weak relative to electromagnets and superconductors.
The magnetic material was assumed to be NdFeB-38 (permeability is 1.049, coercivity Hc=911 kA/m), assuming a linear B vs.
Materials and Methods The motion of magnetic particles within the body is mainly controlled by the combination of magnetic force and a hemodynamic drag force due to blood flow.
Permanent magnets are compact, low maintenance, and low cost, and it has been proved that they are the most suitable material for compact MDT instruments despite their field weak relative to electromagnets and superconductors.
The magnetic material was assumed to be NdFeB-38 (permeability is 1.049, coercivity Hc=911 kA/m), assuming a linear B vs.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Li Zhang, Fu Min Wang, Zan Peng Zhang, Yun He, Peng Wang
., Chongqing 400067, China
awangpeng@cmhk.com
Key word:prestressed concrete; beam bridge; steel strand; corrosion; time-dependent model
Abstract.
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol.28 (2001), p.673-683
Proceeding of 20th Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials.
Journal of Building Materials, Vol.13, No.2 (2010), p.169-174.
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol.28 (2001), p.673-683
Proceeding of 20th Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials.
Journal of Building Materials, Vol.13, No.2 (2010), p.169-174.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Qiang Wan, L. Chen, C. Luo, Y.M Chen, Z.G. Li, B. Yang
Chen1, B.YANG1†
1 School of Power & Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
2 CPI JiangXI Nuclear Power Co., LTD, Jiangxi 332000, China
Key words: T91 steel; carbides size; quantity; distribution function
Abstract: The high temperature crept tests of T91 steel have been conducted under two different stresses and temperatures.
Introduction As the representative of new generation high-Cr ferritic heat-resistant steel, T91 has been widely used as the structural materials in superheater and reheater tubes of supercritical boiler for more than ten years[1-2].
Hawk, Effect of Creep in Advanced Materials for Use in Ultrasupercritical Power Plants, ECCC Creep Conference, Zurich. (2009) 31–43
Introduction As the representative of new generation high-Cr ferritic heat-resistant steel, T91 has been widely used as the structural materials in superheater and reheater tubes of supercritical boiler for more than ten years[1-2].
Hawk, Effect of Creep in Advanced Materials for Use in Ultrasupercritical Power Plants, ECCC Creep Conference, Zurich. (2009) 31–43
Online since: February 2013
Authors: Yong Zhang, Sheng Guo Ma, Zhao Di Chen
Evolution of Microstructures and Properties of the AlxCrCuFeNi2 High-entropy Alloys
Shengguo Ma1, a, Zhaodi Chen, and Yong Zhang1, b
1State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
amashguo.cumt@163.com, bdrzhangy@ustb.edu.cn
Keywords: High-entropy alloy, Heat treatment, Cold rolling, Vickers hardness, Tensile property.
Numerous experimental results reveal that HEAs have good thermal stability, excellent wear and corrosion resistance, promising high-temperature properties, rendering them potential candidates for future engineering materials. [6-15] As we know, the properties of alloys strongly depend on the alloy composition, and the HEAs are not an exception.
Numerous experimental results reveal that HEAs have good thermal stability, excellent wear and corrosion resistance, promising high-temperature properties, rendering them potential candidates for future engineering materials. [6-15] As we know, the properties of alloys strongly depend on the alloy composition, and the HEAs are not an exception.
Online since: May 2012
Authors: De Fu Xu, Ying Xue Li, Hua Fang, Xiao Li Zhao, Yi Dong Guan
Materials and methods
Materials
Sand with a pH of 7.12 was obtained from a local building supply company.
Acknowledgements This work was Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant No. 40901257, and Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology of Jiangsu Province, Grant No.
Ecological Engineering, 21 (2003):197-203
Acknowledgements This work was Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant No. 40901257, and Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology of Jiangsu Province, Grant No.
Ecological Engineering, 21 (2003):197-203
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Min Zhang
A Study on Universities’ Architecture in 1950-60’s
——Xi’an as the Model
Min Zhang
School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,
No.7 Aerding Street, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China
zm8124@126.com
Keywords: 1950-60’s, Xi’an, Universities’ architecture, Cultural heritage, Protection
Abstract.
In the course of redistribution of productive forces, Xi’an became the key area of Third-line Construction.
In the paper, by means of a host of materials [4,5]and field investigations, there were thirty-five colleges and universities of Xi’an in 1950-60’s, as shown in Figure 2.
The plans should describe the protection value, delimit the protection domain, and make the protection requirements with the following factors appropriately: l The building facade (including materials and colors); l The structural system and layout plans; l The interior decoration and architectural component with the characteristics at the time; l The landscape such as architectural pieces, virescence, fountain, sculptures and paving with the characteristics at the time; l The spatial pattern and overall style To learn successful cases.
In the course of redistribution of productive forces, Xi’an became the key area of Third-line Construction.
In the paper, by means of a host of materials [4,5]and field investigations, there were thirty-five colleges and universities of Xi’an in 1950-60’s, as shown in Figure 2.
The plans should describe the protection value, delimit the protection domain, and make the protection requirements with the following factors appropriately: l The building facade (including materials and colors); l The structural system and layout plans; l The interior decoration and architectural component with the characteristics at the time; l The landscape such as architectural pieces, virescence, fountain, sculptures and paving with the characteristics at the time; l The spatial pattern and overall style To learn successful cases.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Dirk Biermann, Marcel Tiffe
Thereby, two of the key aspects in simulative analysis are the mechanical loads during the process [1, 2] and the developing chip form [1] when drilling with twist drills or indexable drills.
As material model the software implemented data for AISI 4140 steel is used while the workpiece is considered to behave pure plastically.
This might be due to thermal softening of the workpiece material and a temperature field that emerges ahead of the tool tip.
For future research it is necessary to obtain proper material data to achieve results which are in agreement with experimental results.
International Research in Production Engineering ASME, New York. (1963) 42-49
As material model the software implemented data for AISI 4140 steel is used while the workpiece is considered to behave pure plastically.
This might be due to thermal softening of the workpiece material and a temperature field that emerges ahead of the tool tip.
For future research it is necessary to obtain proper material data to achieve results which are in agreement with experimental results.
International Research in Production Engineering ASME, New York. (1963) 42-49
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Yong Dong Wang, Yue Bo Zhou
Cyclic-Oxidation of RexOy-modified aluminide coating
Yongdong Wanga ,Yuebo Zhoub
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology,
Harbin, 150022, China
awyd04@ 163.com, bzhouyuebo760309@163.com
Key words: electrodeposited. aluminide coating. cyclic oxidation. reactive element effect (REE)
Abstract:Reactive reactive element oxide RexOy (Re=Ce, Y)-modified aluminide coatings were developed by aluminizing the as-codeposited Ni-RexOy composite film using pack cementation method at 1100OC for 4 h.
Development and oxidation of RexOy-modified aluminide coating,Advanced Materials Research,2011,Vol. 142:274-278 [18] Y.
Development and oxidation of RexOy-modified aluminide coating,Advanced Materials Research,2011,Vol. 142:274-278 [18] Y.