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Online since: September 2013
Authors: Zhi Guo Li, Jing Sun
Raw soil materials
Specific use of local materials to save material
Cave dwellings on the loess plateau have made full use of the loess plateau of deep soil layer.
The interior space forms through excavating, so with using the original loess as building materials, without artificial roasting and processing, cave houses can carrry the original nature.
Methane tank can be set up near the toilet and cattle side, using manure and crop straw as raw materials.
Zhengzhou: Henan Science and Technology Publishing House (1999), p.58-61.
Journal of Architecture and Culture (2007), 06, p.39-41.
The interior space forms through excavating, so with using the original loess as building materials, without artificial roasting and processing, cave houses can carrry the original nature.
Methane tank can be set up near the toilet and cattle side, using manure and crop straw as raw materials.
Zhengzhou: Henan Science and Technology Publishing House (1999), p.58-61.
Journal of Architecture and Culture (2007), 06, p.39-41.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Chao Zhang, Xiao Jun Zhu, Tian De Wei
Through the extraction design of modern science and technology means of horsetail elements patterns, use of point, line, surface and different material properties, scale, to the effective conversion material, and be materialized as part of space, create various forms in different languages, it will pass as a cultural space with regional national people find everything fresh and new.
Horsetail elements art with a strong decorative, contemporary interior design, especially the design of regional characteristics, can absorb the postmodern style, design reference architecture, the use of new technologies, new materials, the pattern applied to indoor space, adding vividness boring space interface.
The interior design in the modern building materials and the manufacturing cost constraints, in the impact of modern thought, has been far from the roll of grass, palm and other figurative nature of figurative description and the pursuit of the stage, showing flat geometry characteristics of contemporary interior design works.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Social Science Foundation Art Project (11CG126) References [1] Z.
Journal of Hebei Engineering and Technical College, Vol.1 (2006), p.70-72
Horsetail elements art with a strong decorative, contemporary interior design, especially the design of regional characteristics, can absorb the postmodern style, design reference architecture, the use of new technologies, new materials, the pattern applied to indoor space, adding vividness boring space interface.
The interior design in the modern building materials and the manufacturing cost constraints, in the impact of modern thought, has been far from the roll of grass, palm and other figurative nature of figurative description and the pursuit of the stage, showing flat geometry characteristics of contemporary interior design works.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Social Science Foundation Art Project (11CG126) References [1] Z.
Journal of Hebei Engineering and Technical College, Vol.1 (2006), p.70-72
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Jian Ming Gong, Shan Tung Tu, Rong Rong Zhou, Feng Li
On the other hand, the
elongation and ultimate tensile strength for the sensitized material are less than those of the
as-rolled material, which shows that the sensitized material is more susceptible to SCC.
Bogaerts: Journal of Nuclear Materials.
Dillon: Materials Performance.
Vicentini, Sivieri E: Corrosion Science.
Haruna: Corrosion Science. 2005, Vol. 47 (2005), p. 1049-1061
Bogaerts: Journal of Nuclear Materials.
Dillon: Materials Performance.
Vicentini, Sivieri E: Corrosion Science.
Haruna: Corrosion Science. 2005, Vol. 47 (2005), p. 1049-1061
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Min Jing Zhan, Gang Li, Qiang Wei, Hua Lei Cui, Ling Lin
Bioactivity of TiO2/Ti Composite Membrane with Different Crystral Phase
Zhan Minjing1, a, Li Gang1 ,b, Wei Qiang2,c, Cui Hualei1,3, Lin Ling1
1 School of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering Tianjin University,China
2 School of Material Science and Engineering Tianjin University,China
3 The children’s hospital of Tianjin,China
azhan_ni2001@yahoo.com.cn, bligang95@163.com, c weiqiang@tju.edu.cn
Keywords: immunoisolation, bioactivity, encapsulation, sol-gel method
Abstract: The bioactivity of TiO2/Ti composite membrane with different crystral phase was studied by the culture of hypothalamic neurons in vitro for the application of immunoisolation.
At present, the study of immunoisolation materials is mostly focused on the crude or complex polymeric materials, such as agar, alginate-polylysine-alginate, chitosan and polyethylene glycol[4-6].
The materials of immunoisolation membranes must possess thermomechanical stability, pore sizes in the tens of nanometer range, nonbiodegradability and biocompatibility.
Both Ti and TiO2 are a kind of biocompatible materials and have been widely applied to clinic and biomedicine because of their biochemical inertness and relative mechanical strength, for example, teeth and bone repair[10-12].
Journal of Membrane Science, 1999. 159(1-2): 221-231
At present, the study of immunoisolation materials is mostly focused on the crude or complex polymeric materials, such as agar, alginate-polylysine-alginate, chitosan and polyethylene glycol[4-6].
The materials of immunoisolation membranes must possess thermomechanical stability, pore sizes in the tens of nanometer range, nonbiodegradability and biocompatibility.
Both Ti and TiO2 are a kind of biocompatible materials and have been widely applied to clinic and biomedicine because of their biochemical inertness and relative mechanical strength, for example, teeth and bone repair[10-12].
Journal of Membrane Science, 1999. 159(1-2): 221-231
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Xiao Hua Liu, Yan Fen Liu, Jing Hui Liu, Jian Jun Li, Zhi Zhang Song
If in Maxwell equation =0, the retarded modes will transite to ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic superlattice magnetostatic modes.
1.Introduction
Layered magnetic materials in the spin-wave excitation is the cohesion more interested in the physical state of one of the research.
In recent years, people of such materials in the spin-wave Spectrum [1], dispersion relations [2], spin resonance wave [3], since Spin wave nature of the [4] and a variety of spin-wave mode [5], As well as the band structure [6,7] and other issues, reasonable on the experimental side and made a large number of studies [8,9,10].
We found that magnetic not only in the superlattice structure with greater control sex (such as composition, thickness, thickness ratio) is more important in the presence of these materials, some of the original material does not have the effect and nature of the new.
This work was supported by Science and Technology project of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Department, China (Grant No.11541398).
[2] Liu F L,Liu F M, Derivation of magnetic polaritons dispersion equation by the antiferromagnetic film in Otto configuration ,Journal of Beijing Institute of Machinery, J. 02(2001)6-9
In recent years, people of such materials in the spin-wave Spectrum [1], dispersion relations [2], spin resonance wave [3], since Spin wave nature of the [4] and a variety of spin-wave mode [5], As well as the band structure [6,7] and other issues, reasonable on the experimental side and made a large number of studies [8,9,10].
We found that magnetic not only in the superlattice structure with greater control sex (such as composition, thickness, thickness ratio) is more important in the presence of these materials, some of the original material does not have the effect and nature of the new.
This work was supported by Science and Technology project of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Department, China (Grant No.11541398).
[2] Liu F L,Liu F M, Derivation of magnetic polaritons dispersion equation by the antiferromagnetic film in Otto configuration ,Journal of Beijing Institute of Machinery, J. 02(2001)6-9
Online since: February 2011
Authors: Jing Yong Liu, Yan Bin Xu, Li Zheng, Shui Yu Sun, Shao Song Huang
Materials and Methods
Samples and pretreatment.
The detailed materials were listed The percentage of industrial wastewater was about 40% in the whole waste water and the traditional activated biological sludge was used in waste water treatment process, which had a degree of representativeness in the wastewater treatment plants.
The content of Zn in the sewage sludge was comparatively higher, which may be relevant to the drainage pipes using the galvanized materials in China.
Ogada: Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,Vol.25(1999),.55 [2] X.
Jia: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.160(2008),p554 [3] National Standards of the People's Republic of China.GB18918-2002/Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewatertreatment plant, 2002. ( in Chinese)
The detailed materials were listed The percentage of industrial wastewater was about 40% in the whole waste water and the traditional activated biological sludge was used in waste water treatment process, which had a degree of representativeness in the wastewater treatment plants.
The content of Zn in the sewage sludge was comparatively higher, which may be relevant to the drainage pipes using the galvanized materials in China.
Ogada: Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,Vol.25(1999),.55 [2] X.
Jia: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.160(2008),p554 [3] National Standards of the People's Republic of China.GB18918-2002/Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewatertreatment plant, 2002. ( in Chinese)
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Majid R. Ayatollahi, Mario Guagliano, Chiara Colombo, Mahnaz Zakeri
Determination of Material Fringe Value.
Fringe value is an optical property of photoelastic materials, which is f =7 fringe mmN / for polycarbonate [6].
Williams: Journal of Applied Mechanics (1957), p. 109
Aliha: Computational Materials Science, Vol. 38, N.4 (2007), p. 660
Materials, Vol.183-187 (2000), p. 115
Fringe value is an optical property of photoelastic materials, which is f =7 fringe mmN / for polycarbonate [6].
Williams: Journal of Applied Mechanics (1957), p. 109
Aliha: Computational Materials Science, Vol. 38, N.4 (2007), p. 660
Materials, Vol.183-187 (2000), p. 115
Bioactivity of a Poly(70lactic-co-30glycolic acid)/15CaO-85SiO2 Composite with a Dual Pore Structure
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Sang Hoon Rhee, Hye Young Shin, Sang Hee Shin
However, drawback of thermal blending method is that it is difficult to elevate amount of ceramic particles in the composites and occurrence of a phase separation due to different wettabilities between two materials.
However, the reported process to make a composite is hard to get porous structure, which is required for growth of blood vessels into the material.
Materials and Methods 15CaO-85SiO2 (in mole ratio) particles were prepared by hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, Aldrich) in Ca(NO3)2·4H2O (Aldrich) and polyethylene glycol (PEG, Aldrich) in deionized water.
This composite showed bioactivity in SBF and it means it has a high potential to be used as a bone grafting material or a scaffold material for bone tissue engineering.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [5] P.G.
However, the reported process to make a composite is hard to get porous structure, which is required for growth of blood vessels into the material.
Materials and Methods 15CaO-85SiO2 (in mole ratio) particles were prepared by hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, Aldrich) in Ca(NO3)2·4H2O (Aldrich) and polyethylene glycol (PEG, Aldrich) in deionized water.
This composite showed bioactivity in SBF and it means it has a high potential to be used as a bone grafting material or a scaffold material for bone tissue engineering.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [5] P.G.
Online since: September 2012
Authors: Qin He Zhang, Ru Po Ma, Pei Qi Wang, Bao Tian Dong
The workpiece material is Q235 designated as plain carbon steel in Chinese standard.
ABAQUS provides a lot of material models, but it does not contain the stress-strain behavior of material in high temperature [4].
In order to improve the accuracy of simulation, the material is tested by the Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical tester to get the true stress-strain data, and then the VUMAT(User-defined Material Mechanical Behavior) programme is written to define material model.
Acknowledgements This work is financially supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Shandong (Grant No. 2010GGX10421) and Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (2007).
Im: Journal of Materials Processing Technology vol. 127 (2002), p. 57 [6] H.L.
ABAQUS provides a lot of material models, but it does not contain the stress-strain behavior of material in high temperature [4].
In order to improve the accuracy of simulation, the material is tested by the Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical tester to get the true stress-strain data, and then the VUMAT(User-defined Material Mechanical Behavior) programme is written to define material model.
Acknowledgements This work is financially supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Shandong (Grant No. 2010GGX10421) and Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (2007).
Im: Journal of Materials Processing Technology vol. 127 (2002), p. 57 [6] H.L.
Online since: October 2012
Authors: Shi Bao Wen
Introduction
Corrugated paperboard and honeycomb paperboard are the most widely used materials for transport package, assembly package and cushioning protection, they both belong to sandwich structure.
The second is the testing standards of sandwich structure, they can be applied to all of sandwich structure materials.
Material.
Carlsson: Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol. 34 (2011), pp. 839-853
Ge: Journal of Beijing Institute of Light Industry, Vol. 19 (2001) No.1, pp.11-16 (in Chinese)
The second is the testing standards of sandwich structure, they can be applied to all of sandwich structure materials.
Material.
Carlsson: Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol. 34 (2011), pp. 839-853
Ge: Journal of Beijing Institute of Light Industry, Vol. 19 (2001) No.1, pp.11-16 (in Chinese)