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Online since: February 2026
Authors: Oluwadare Raphael Olakunle, Godswill Ndukachukwu Douglas, Olugbenga Kayode Ogidan
The materials used are listed in Table 2.
Materials used in the design of the proposed monitoring and control system S/N Hardware Software 1 DS18B20 (1-WIRE) digital temperature sensor Arduino Integrated Development Environment 2 Arduino Uno ATmega328P Blynk Interface 3 NODEMCU ESP8266 WIFI Module Google application 4 4 channel 10A relay 5 16*2 LCD Display with 12C Interface 6 ICR 18650-3800mAh 3.7V lithium batteries 7 DC-DC Buck converter step-down power module 8 12 V adapter for power management system The temperature sensor is mounted on the body of the induction motor and then connected to the Arduino Uno microcontroller powered by the three lithium batteries.
Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering, 3(1) (2023) 12-18
Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR), 8(6) (2021) 44-53
European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology, 3(2) (2025) 321-329
Materials used in the design of the proposed monitoring and control system S/N Hardware Software 1 DS18B20 (1-WIRE) digital temperature sensor Arduino Integrated Development Environment 2 Arduino Uno ATmega328P Blynk Interface 3 NODEMCU ESP8266 WIFI Module Google application 4 4 channel 10A relay 5 16*2 LCD Display with 12C Interface 6 ICR 18650-3800mAh 3.7V lithium batteries 7 DC-DC Buck converter step-down power module 8 12 V adapter for power management system The temperature sensor is mounted on the body of the induction motor and then connected to the Arduino Uno microcontroller powered by the three lithium batteries.
Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering, 3(1) (2023) 12-18
Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR), 8(6) (2021) 44-53
European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology, 3(2) (2025) 321-329
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Xin Hong Zhang, Chun Fang Lei, Hong Fei Li
As a significant industrial city and Chinese significant raw materials industrial base, it has formed an industrial system which chiefly constituted by petrochemical industry, equipment manufacture, nonferrous metallurgy, energy power, biological medicine and building materials.
Journal of Gansu Sciences, 2003, 15(S): 30~33.
Journal of Catastrophology, 2006, 21(1): 27~31.
Journal of Desert Research, 2011, 31(3): 735~740.
Journal of Gansu Sciences, 2003, 15(S): 30~33.
Journal of Catastrophology, 2006, 21(1): 27~31.
Journal of Desert Research, 2011, 31(3): 735~740.
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Zi Li, Shi Hua Wu, Qiong Huang, Yu Hong Tian
Materials and Methods
Plant Material.
Acknowledgement This work was financially supported by the Guangxi Science Foundation of China (No.0991065).
Wang, et al.: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol. 4(2010), p. 1668-1672
[5] Ferda Candan, Mehmet Unlu, Bektas Tepe, et al.: Journal of Ethnopharcology.
Olakunle: African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7(2008), p. 2462-2464
Acknowledgement This work was financially supported by the Guangxi Science Foundation of China (No.0991065).
Wang, et al.: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol. 4(2010), p. 1668-1672
[5] Ferda Candan, Mehmet Unlu, Bektas Tepe, et al.: Journal of Ethnopharcology.
Olakunle: African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 7(2008), p. 2462-2464
Online since: January 2005
Authors: Yun Hua Xu, Liang Fang, Qihong Cen, Jin Hua Zhu
China
2
State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710049,
P.
Introduction Wear mechanism of materials is not only dependent on original microstructure and properties, but also on their evolution procedure during service.
The formation of nano grains in subsurface should have an influence on wear resistance of the above materials,and finally change in the wear mechanism.Wear behavior of above materials and nanocrystalized procedure induced by heavy plastic deformation were discussed in the present paper.
It showed the microstructure beneath "black layer" because of the layer material.
Wang: Journal of Iron and Steel Research Vol. 6 (1994), p. 77 [6] D.K.
Introduction Wear mechanism of materials is not only dependent on original microstructure and properties, but also on their evolution procedure during service.
The formation of nano grains in subsurface should have an influence on wear resistance of the above materials,and finally change in the wear mechanism.Wear behavior of above materials and nanocrystalized procedure induced by heavy plastic deformation were discussed in the present paper.
It showed the microstructure beneath "black layer" because of the layer material.
Wang: Journal of Iron and Steel Research Vol. 6 (1994), p. 77 [6] D.K.
Online since: February 2014
Authors: Fitria Rahmawati, Dani Gustaman Syarif, Putri Pradnya Paramita, Eddy Heraldy
In order to developes electrolyte with high ionic conductivity, the composite of ceria-based materials have been prepared [5-7], such as ceria-carbonate composites.
The prepared materials were analyzed by XRD powder method (Phillips) and continued to Le Bail method of refinement using Rietica Software to investigate their crystal structure, cell parameters and Fourier plot of its electron density.
Heinzel, Materials for fuel cell technologies.
Lee, Nano composite materials for high performance and durability of solid oxide fuel cells.
Gupta, Review Superionic Solids: Composite Electrolyte Phase- an Overview, Journal of Material Science 34 (1999) 1131-1162, [11] P.
The prepared materials were analyzed by XRD powder method (Phillips) and continued to Le Bail method of refinement using Rietica Software to investigate their crystal structure, cell parameters and Fourier plot of its electron density.
Heinzel, Materials for fuel cell technologies.
Lee, Nano composite materials for high performance and durability of solid oxide fuel cells.
Gupta, Review Superionic Solids: Composite Electrolyte Phase- an Overview, Journal of Material Science 34 (1999) 1131-1162, [11] P.
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Zai Tie Chen, Qing Wen Ren
The determinacy evaluation methods represented by the safety coefficient process exert
adverse load as the definite load on the definite structure of constant resistance force, without taking
into account the randomness of such loads as flood and earthquake as well as the strength of dam
body and dam base materials and without considering the fact that high arch dam of statically
indeterminate structure involves multi-failure-modes.
is caused by such factors as flood, earthquake, mountain slippage, upstream dam collapse, war, terrorist attack, abnormal temperature change, material aging, etc.
In view of the dispersion in the mechanical property of the dam body concrete and the dam base rock stratum as well as the material property weakening caused by water erosion, alkalization reaction, fissure expansion and concrete aging, the friction coefficient f and the cohesion coefficient C of the slip plane material should also be treated as random variables and generally be deemed of logarithmic normal distribution.
Such random events as flood, earthquake, mountain slippage, upstream dam collapse, war, terrorist attack, abnormal temperature change and material aging are the main cause for high arch dam failure.
Martin Publications/A.A.Balkema Publishers,Netherland,(2004),in press [2] The statistical data of large dams in China on http//.www.icold-cigb.org.cn [3] Melih Yanmaz, Resat Beser: Eng Env Sci, Vol.29(2005),p.309 [4] Chen Zaitie, Ren Qingwen:Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Vol.30(2006),p.718 [5] A H-sang,W H-tang.Probability concept in engineering planning and design( Metallurgical Industry Press,China 1991)
is caused by such factors as flood, earthquake, mountain slippage, upstream dam collapse, war, terrorist attack, abnormal temperature change, material aging, etc.
In view of the dispersion in the mechanical property of the dam body concrete and the dam base rock stratum as well as the material property weakening caused by water erosion, alkalization reaction, fissure expansion and concrete aging, the friction coefficient f and the cohesion coefficient C of the slip plane material should also be treated as random variables and generally be deemed of logarithmic normal distribution.
Such random events as flood, earthquake, mountain slippage, upstream dam collapse, war, terrorist attack, abnormal temperature change and material aging are the main cause for high arch dam failure.
Martin Publications/A.A.Balkema Publishers,Netherland,(2004),in press [2] The statistical data of large dams in China on http//.www.icold-cigb.org.cn [3] Melih Yanmaz, Resat Beser: Eng Env Sci, Vol.29(2005),p.309 [4] Chen Zaitie, Ren Qingwen:Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Vol.30(2006),p.718 [5] A H-sang,W H-tang.Probability concept in engineering planning and design( Metallurgical Industry Press,China 1991)
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Li Jun Yang, Li Li Wang, Yan Mei Qi
Introduction
More and more researches of materials biochemical compatibility and mechanics for artificial bone scaffold were made by domestic and foreign scholars in recent years.
At present titanium and titanium alloy are the most widely used artificial bone bionic materials, so TC4 was selected for the study materials in the paper.
The maximum equivalent stress value obtained by finite element analysis is the evaluation of the mechanical properties of solid mechanics of materials.
Journal of Jiangsu University.
Chenggong, in: Non-ferrous Metal Materials Manual, volume 5 of Titanium and titanium alloy, chapter, 3, Chemical Industry Publishers (2009)
At present titanium and titanium alloy are the most widely used artificial bone bionic materials, so TC4 was selected for the study materials in the paper.
The maximum equivalent stress value obtained by finite element analysis is the evaluation of the mechanical properties of solid mechanics of materials.
Journal of Jiangsu University.
Chenggong, in: Non-ferrous Metal Materials Manual, volume 5 of Titanium and titanium alloy, chapter, 3, Chemical Industry Publishers (2009)
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Juraj Kralik, Eng Juraj Králik
Králik, Deterministic and Probabilistic Analysis of Steel Frame Bracing System Efficiency, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Applied Mechanics and Materials. 390 (2013) 172-177
Key Engineering Materials, Advances in Fracture and Damage Mechanics XII.
Melcer, Experimental testing of a bridge, Trans tech Publications, Switzerland, 2014, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 486 (2014) 333-340
Kala, Assess of the Nuclear Power Plant Structures Residual Life and Earthquake Resistance, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Applied Mechanics and Materials. 284 – 287 (2013) 1247-1250
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 74 (2008) 1670–1678.
Key Engineering Materials, Advances in Fracture and Damage Mechanics XII.
Melcer, Experimental testing of a bridge, Trans tech Publications, Switzerland, 2014, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 486 (2014) 333-340
Kala, Assess of the Nuclear Power Plant Structures Residual Life and Earthquake Resistance, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Applied Mechanics and Materials. 284 – 287 (2013) 1247-1250
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 74 (2008) 1670–1678.
Online since: June 2017
Authors: Sun Hui Yao, Yan Liang Su, Zong Ling You, Yu Chen Lai, Hung Yu Shu
The WC powder with Co as binder is still one of the generally used materials for thermal sprayed coatings.
Experimental details Materials and setup.
Experience shows that nearly all damages of WC-based materials occur at the binder first followed by the detachment of WC particles.
Tan: Journal of Materials Processing Tech., Vol. 174 (2006), p. 305 [13] J.
Rogne, in: Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Thermal Spray, Materials Park, Warrendale, USA (1996) , p. 207
Experimental details Materials and setup.
Experience shows that nearly all damages of WC-based materials occur at the binder first followed by the detachment of WC particles.
Tan: Journal of Materials Processing Tech., Vol. 174 (2006), p. 305 [13] J.
Rogne, in: Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Thermal Spray, Materials Park, Warrendale, USA (1996) , p. 207
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Daisuke Terada, Akinobu Shibata, Hamidreza Jafarian, Nobuhiro Tsuji, Ehsan Borhani
Martensitic Transformation from Ultrafine Grained Austenite Fabricated by ARB in Fe-24Ni-0.3C
Hamidreza Jafarian1, a, Ehsan Borhani1, b, Akinobu Shibata1, c, Daisuke Terada1, d and Nobuhiro Tsuji1, e
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
ahamidreza.jafarian@ky2.ecs.kyoto-u.ac.jp, behsan.borhani@ks7.ecs.kyoto-u.ac.jp, cshibata.akinobu.5x@kyoto-u.ac.jp, ddaisuke.terada@ky7.ecs.kyoto-u.ac.jp, enobuhiro.tsuji@ky5.ecs.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Keywords: Martensitic transformation, ARB, UFG austenite, Ms temperature.
In recent years, ultrafine grained (UFG) or nano-structured metallic materials fabricated by severe plastic deformation (SPD), such as accumulative roll bonding (ARB) [7], equal channel angular pressing [8], high pressure torsion [9] and mechanical milling for metallic powder [10], have been numerously investigated.
However, the martensitic transformation behavior in the bulk UFG materials has been rarely studied [11,12].
The ARB process can apply significant amount of plastic strain into the materials, because the procedures can be repeated limitlessly.
Tsuji: submitted to Journal of Materials Science (2010) [13] N.
In recent years, ultrafine grained (UFG) or nano-structured metallic materials fabricated by severe plastic deformation (SPD), such as accumulative roll bonding (ARB) [7], equal channel angular pressing [8], high pressure torsion [9] and mechanical milling for metallic powder [10], have been numerously investigated.
However, the martensitic transformation behavior in the bulk UFG materials has been rarely studied [11,12].
The ARB process can apply significant amount of plastic strain into the materials, because the procedures can be repeated limitlessly.
Tsuji: submitted to Journal of Materials Science (2010) [13] N.