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Introduction Hydroforming is a metal forming technology based on the application of pressurized liquid to generate defined workpiece shapes from sheet or tubular materials.
Sciences, vol. 44 (12), 2002, 2427-2446
Tech., Vol. 151, Issues 1-3, 2004, 237-241 [9] Takayuki Hama, Tomohiro Hatakeyama, Motoo Asakawa, Hiroyuki Amino, Akitake Makinouchi, Hitoshi Fujimoto, Hirohiko Takuda, Determination of optimal loading profiles in warm hydroforming of lightweight materials, J. of Mate.
Sciences, vol. 49 (2), 200-209, 2007
Ivey: Management Science Vol. 42 (1996), p. 954-973

Kannatey-Asibu, Principle of laser materials processing.
J. of Advanced material Research, Vols. 299-300, (2011) pp. 1151-1156
Material characterisations of laser formed dual phase steel Sample.
(2011), organized by the World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology on Materials and Manufacturing (WASET)
ISME Journal, Vol. 10, No.1, (2008) pp. 15-35

Compression Tests of Unidirectional Composite Laminates with Two Delaminations Shun-Fa Hwang* and Horng-Ming Chen Department of Mechanical Engineering National Yunlin University of Science and Technology 123 University Road, Section 3 Douliu, Taiwan 640, R.
*Email: hwangsf@yuntech.edu.tw Keywords: Compression test, buckling, delamination growth, composite material.
Griffin Jr.: AIAA Journal Vol. 31 (1993) p.331-338

In this case, the material highly saturates which enables the magnetic field between the magnetic track brake and the track not to be well-distributed, so the relatively error is bigger.
References [1] Gfatter, G., Haas, S., and Vohla, G.: Track brakes handbook (Knorr-Bremse GmbH, 2004) [2] Peng Cui, Jie Li: Science China Vol. 54 (2010), p. 1082-1087 [3] Geng Zhang, Jie Li: Proceedings of the CSEE Vol. 32 (2012), p. 150-156 [4] Bin Qi, Liming Dai: Journal of Huaqiao University(Nature Science) Vol. 30 (2009), p. 22-26

G.2,b 1 Candidate of technical science, docent, NGTU, Russia, Novosibirsk, 630073, Karl Marx prospect, 20, 2 Post-graduate student, NGTU, Russia, Novosibirsk, 630073, Karl Marx prospect, 20 aemail: lena319@mail.ru, tel.(3833)-461-788; bemail: user319@mail.ru, tel.(3833)-461-788 Keywords: vibroisolator, vibration, electromagnetic and supermagnets stiffness compensator.
Table 1 – Characteristics of the Neodymium magnets Diameter: 30 mm 30 mm 40 mm 40 mm 45 mm 50 mm Thickness: 5 mm 10 mm 15 mm 20 mm 25 mm 30 m Clutch: 10 kg 20 kg 55 kg 70 kg 90 kg 120 kg Material code: N-38 N-38 N-45 N-42 N-45 N-42 Magnetization: axial Coating: Nickel Max temperature: 80 °C Demagnetization: 1% per 10 years Weight: 26 g 53 g 145 g 188 g 298 g 445 g Also we can consider repelling action with same polarity of the magnets.
Shchurov // World Applied Sciences Journal. - 2013. - Vol. 22 (Special Issue on Techniques and Technologies). - P. 44-48 [4] Gurova, E.

In this paper, the most popular 3DS Max was selected as a modeling tool(Fig. 2 a), whose role is to complete the lighting, texture mapping and material parameters such as rendering settings, then to export C3D file with model, view, sound, texture, texture mapping, light overall movement and even basic animation effects.
Acknowledgements This research has been supported by National Science Support Project (2008BAH29B06) and Ministry of Education Fundamental Research (2012QJ085).
Santamaria: International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing Vol.4(2) 125-136(2010)
[6] Fang Min: Xiangtan Normal University (Natural Science) Vol.24 (2) 65-68 (2002).

Application of HHM in Risk Identification of Tunnel Project SONG Ti1,2, WEI Lianyu1, SUN Wenxia1, Sun Wenfeng3 1College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401; 2.Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin, 300401 3School of science and infomation, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao China Email:songti76@163.com Key words: Hierarchical holographic modeling; risk factor; risk identification, tunneling engineering Abstract: Tunnel project contains complex and diverse risk factors.
For example, the question of material utilization exists during the construction phase, maintenance, monitoring etc.
Haimes,Multiobjective Analysis of Large-Scale Systems.Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology.2004:P189-198 [5] Baron,J.
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering Vo.l 5.2009(2):P385-389

Secondly, there exists cut-throat competition between urban and rural industries in energy, raw materials and technology, which results in that factors of production cannot realize optimal allocation and it is difficult for urban capital, technology, human resources, managerial expertise and other factors of production to flow to rural areas.
In essence, city is the result of high aggregation of population, material, information, capital, knowledge and other social economic factors.
It should focus on landscape agriculture, experience agriculture, science popularization agriculture and so on.
Extractive industries refer to the industries that directly exploit raw materials, fuel from nature.
Quarterly Journal of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences No. 2 (1987), p. 24~34, in Chinese

The analysis shows that: in comparison with coal-fired generation, wind power generation saves more energy and reduces emissions of pollutants markedly; the main energy consumption comes from production of raw materials, which takes 79.3% of the total energy consumption throughout the life cycle.
The target of this study is to analyze energy consumption and pollutant discharge quantitatively, calculate energy repayment time and clarify critical energy-consume processes about wind power generation including production of raw turbine materials, turbines manufacture and build-operate-scrap process of wind plants.
According to material composition of every subpart, energy consumption and environmental emission of producing one-ton principal raw materials (Table 1), total energy consumption and environmental emission in manufacture stage (Table 2) of wind power generation can be calculated.
Environmental Science & Technology,2009,5
Journal of China Coal,2009,01:133-138

The thickness of the target was 45mm, and the material was 45 # steel.
For the numerical case, the material of explosive, liner and the contact algorithm, etc. will affect the simulation, so the results generally differ from the experiment ones.
Gou, Forming Mechanism of Linear Explosively Formed Penetrator, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, (2007)
Wu, Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology, Vol. 3 (2002), p. 71-75.