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This reduces material costs, labor costs, testing equipment costs and overall project expenses. 2.
[5] Okoroigwe C.E, Evidence C.N, Florence C.O, (2015) Comparative evaluation of the performance of an improved solar-biomass hybrid dryer, Journal of Energy in Southern Africa. 25(4): 38-51
Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2018; 164: 012010. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/164/1/ 012010
[25] Pragnan L, Rahul K, Rajat S, Jatin P, Numerical investigation of phase change material assisted indirect solar dryer for food quality preservation, International Journal of Thermofluids 2023; 18: 100305 [26] Petros D.T, Mekonnen G.G, Maarten V, On the comparison between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and lumped capacitance modeling for the simulation of transient heat transfer in solar dryers, Solar Energy. 2019: 1-19.
Nanthagopal (2018) "Development and performance comparison of mixed-mode solar crop dryers with and without thermal storage", Renewable Energy, 128:285-298 doi={https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene. 2018.05.049} [29] Boonthum, Eakpoom; Sirichana, Sirichai; Namkhet, Aphainun and Teeboonma, Umphisak (2024), "Comparative Study on Performance of Passive and Active Solar Dryer", Key Engineering Materials 978: 97-103, doi={10.4028/p-2GFc9W},

To infer flow information from a particular constituent in the multiphase reactors, particles marked by radioactive materials can be introduced into the equipment to label the constituent either as a single radioactive tracer or as a cloud of radioactive particles (Shehata et al. 2005).
Materials and Methods The radioactive particle required for a RPT experiment depends upon the process fluid being tracked.
In CT slices the denser the scanned material the brighter the image.
P. (1990) Radioactive Particle Tracking in Multiphase Reactors: Principles and Applications, Non-Invasive Monitoring of Multiphase Flows, Elsevier Science B.
D. (2012) An Analytical Micro CT Methodology For Quantifying Inorganic Dentin Debris Following Internal Tooth Preparation, Journal Of Dentistry 40, 999–1005

Mechanical Engineering, Applied University of Berlin HTW, Berlin, Germany 2Federal Institute of Materials Research and Testing BAM, Berlin, Germany amarcus.wolf@bam.de, banja.pfennig@htw-berlin.de Keywords: duplex steel, corrosion, corrosion fatigue, micro structure, axial load, rotation bending load.
Materials and Methods Corrosion fatigue tests have been performed using duplex stainless steel X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 (Table 1, yield strength: 672 MPa, tensile strength: 854 MPa).
Wolf.: Journal of Physics: Conf.
Wolf.: In: Recent Trends in Chemical and Material Sciences 4 (2021), p. 62-68. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rtcams/v4/14401D [22] A.
Journal of Fatigue 47 (2013), p. 330-339 [26] E.

They investigated the potential of this waste into useful construction materials.
Methodology Materials: The materials used for concrete production were sharp sand from Okhuare River, in Benin City, Nigeria, Portland cement and water.
Water and science Technology 34(11): 185-192 (1996) 5.
Construction and building materials 17(2): 105-112(2003) 10.
American standards for test materials.

Preparation of α-Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate from Phosphogypsum in CaCl2 Solution under Atmospheric Pressure Ma Baoguo1, a, Ru Xiaohong2,b, Lu Siwen3,c, Zou Kaibo4,d State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures (Wuhan University of Technology) Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P.
There are two forms of HH: α phase and β phase , usually the two phases are distinguished according to the method of preparation1. β phase has a longer history of application in construction and buliding materials, yet α-HH has gained more acceptance in modern building materials, molding, special binder systems, dental materials, and some other innovative applications due to it’s better workability and higher strength values2.
Experimental section (1)Raw materials PG used in this study was obtained from Hubei Yihua Fertilizer Co., Ltd of China.
Journal of Crystal Growth,311: 4518-4524(2009)
“Preparation of load-bearing building materials from autoclaved phosphogypsum”.

Nikabdullah2,c. 1Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Malaysia 2Institute of Space Science Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia areza_aleb2000@yahoo.com,bmeoriqram90@yahoo.com.my, cenikkei@eng.ukm.my Keywords: Reinforced composite, nitinol wire, crack.
Introduction The usage of smart materials in the automotive industry has expanded in the recent years.
Outstanding thermo-mechanical properties of some of these materials such as SMA has been attracted the attentions of many researchers.
Superelasticity allows nitinol wire to be deformed higher than conventional materials; this ability causes nitinol wire to be strained near 11% in comparison with other materials which is typically around 1%.
Mohd Nor, The study on effect of annealing temperature on nickle titanium (NiTi) shape memory alloy (SMA) transformation temperature, Journal of Institute of Materials Malaysia. 5 (2004) 69-80.

If compared to the involute helical-spur gear drive of the same size and material, the bearing capacity of the tooth surface would be 2~3 times higher.
ASME, Journal of Mechanisms, Transmissions, and Automation in Design, Vol. 111, pp.278-284, 1989
B., “Helical Gears with Circular Arc Tooth: Simulation of Conditions of Meshing and Bearing Contact,” ASME Journal of Mechanisms, Transmission, and Automation in Design, Vol. 107, pp. 556-564, 1985
[10] Cai, Zhong Biao, Characteristic Study and Stress Analysis of Helical Gears with Circular Arc Teeth, National Science Council Project, Project No.
[13] Sun, Da Dong, Cai, Chun Yuan, Double Circular-Arc Tooth Contact Analysis, Journal of Northeastern University, Vol. 94, pp. 77-80, 1992.

Acknowledgements Supported by: Research Found for earthquake sponsored by Ministry of national science and technique(200808021) References [1] Fusheng Zhou, Xun Guo and Zhihua Zheng: Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration.
Vol.22 (2002), p.58 (In Chinese) [2] Liqun Li and Weiqing Liu: Journal of Nanjing Architectural and Civil Engineering Institute, Vol.2 (2001), p.19(In Chinese) [3] Mehran Khoshbakht, Mark W.
Berman: Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, vol.42 (2006), p.414 [4] Liang Huang, Shengyun Chen, Chuxian Shiand Xiang Gao: Key Engineering Materials, Vol.400 (2001), p.911 [5] Code for seismic design of buildings in China (GB50011-2001), China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing (2001), in press
[6] Minzheng Zhang: Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration.

Reverse validation in the robots control BOŽEK Pavol1,a *, PIVARČIOVÁ Elena2,b and KORSHUNOV Aleksander3,c 1 Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Institute of Applied Informatics, Automation and Mechatronics, Hajdóczyho 1, 917 24 Trnava, Slovak Republic 2 Technical University in Zvolen, Faculty of Environmental and Manufacturing Technology, Department of Machinery Control and Automation Technology, Masarykova 24, 960 53 Zvolen, Slovak Republic 2 Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, 7 Studencheskaya St. 426069 Izhevsk Russia apavol.bozek@stuba.sk, belena.pivarciova@tuzvo.sk, ckai@istu.ru Keywords: inertial navigation system, robot, operation Abstract.
In: Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2014, vol. 65, no. 5, online, p. 277-282
In Journal of Electrical Engineering.
Virgala, Modeling of Dynamic Systems in Simulation Environment MATLABSimulink – SimMechanics, American Journal of Mechanical Engineering.

Mehta, “Characterization and simulation studies on high tilt ion implantation for precision halo implant applications”, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 2002, Vol. 261, Issues 1-2
[6] H.Abdullah, J.Jurait, A.Lennie, Z.M.Nopiah, I.Ahmad, “Simulation of Fabrication Process VDMOSFET Transistor Using Silvaco Software”, European Journal of Scientific Research, 2009, ISSN 1450-216X, Vol.29 No.4, pp. 461-470 [7] Ugur Esme, “Application of Taguchi Method for the Optimization of Resistance Spot Welding Process”, The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2009, Vol. 34, No. 2B [8] Husam Ahmed Elgomati, Ibrahim Ahmad, “Optimization of Cobalt Silicide and Gate Dielectric Thickness in 65nm NMOS Using Taguchi Method”, International Conference on Modeling and Simulation, Coimbatore, 27-29 August 2007
[14] Kai Yang, Ee-Chon Teo, Franz Konstantin Fuss, “Application of Taguchi method in optimization of cervical ring cage”, International Journal of Biomechanics, 2007, Vol. 40, pp. 3251-3256.