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Effect of hydrothermal reaction conditions on the sizes and morphologies of ZnO nanorods Jian-jiao Zhang, Hong-yan Yue, Er-jun Guo*, Li-ping Wang, Chun-yu Zhang, Jing Chang, Xin Gao Harbin University of Science and Technology/College of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin, China guoerjun@126.com Keywords: ZnO nanorods, Hydrothermal temperature, Morphology Abstract.
Among the exhibited morphologies (such as nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowires, nanobelts, nanobrushes, nanocombs, nanorings, nanohelixes/nanosprings and nanocages [3]), one dimensional ZnO nanorods exhibit an excellent potential application in optics [4], optoelectronics [5], sensors [6], actuators [7], solar cells [8], energy and biomedical sciences aspects [9].
Experimental procedure The initial materials that we used were analytic grade without further purification and purchased from Tianjin Yao-Hua Ltd.
Acknowledgment The work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51201052), the Innovative Talent Fund of Harbin City (No. 2012RFQXG107), the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (No.
Shubra: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics Vol.40 (2007), p. 6312 [2] S.

It is known that Bi-2223 and YBCO are ceramic materials and are susceptible to the mechanical stress/strain.
In region A, stress-strain curve increased linearly, it is because that both superconducting filaments and reinforced materials were in elastic deformation.
Acknowledgement This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50977092), Chinese Academy of Sciences, and National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program (2011GB112004).
Superconductor Science & Technology. 25(2012) 054016
Chinese Journal of Low Temperature Physics 2(2009) 123-126.

But material properties of reinforced concrete are quite different; the performance of reinforced concrete depends on the synergies of performance of these two materials.
The nonlinear behavior of two materials in one's own and coupling will be reflected especially in the nonlinear stage of reinforced concrete.
Mesh The element type of concrete and reinforced is beam element, 10 elements for each material, totally 20 elements.
Acknowledgment Thanks for the National Natural Science Foundation project (No. 10872134) to provide the fund on this study.
International Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1996

Often the question arises which materials should be taken into account to decide if the problem of interest concerns undermaching (M<1), overmatching (M>1) or evenmaching (M=1)situation.
The tensile properties of the materials within each strip was determined using ARAMIS.
Different zones within the weld material Fig.8.
The material data tested in Model 3 were used.
Acknowledgements: The financial support from Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education under contract N N501 199640 is gratefully acknowledged.

Introduction The cast-in-situ foamed lightweight soil is a kind of artificial geotechnical material.
It is a lightweight filling material, in the process of which, cement, water and raw materials for the soil are fully mixed into a slurry by a certain percentage, and then fully mixed with a certain percentage of weeny stable bubble group to stir into a fluid, which is finally solidified into a fixed form [1].
In the action of certain dynamic stress amplitude, the vibration times required for the material damage can be expressed by the relationship curve between the dynamic stress and the corresponding failure vibration times, which is called dynamic strength of the material curve.
Journal of underground space and engineering, 2009, 5(1): 18-22
Highway traffic science and technology, 2005, 22(12): 71-74

Experimental Materials Table 1 shows the experimental materials that were used in these experiments.
Table 1 Specifications of the experimental material Lens material Optical glass BK7 Abrasive grain #500(average diameter of 19� m), #800(average diameter of 11.3� m), #1200(average diameter of 7.1� m) [FUJIMI Co.]
However, if the material of pad is too hard, the form of the lens will be deformed.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to express their sincere thanks for the facilities support provided by the Precision Instrument Development Center (PIDC), National Science Council R.
Leung, An investigation of residual form error compensation in the ultra-precision machining of aspheric surface, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 99 (2000) 129-134.

It was found that the formed foaming materials has an optimum comprehensive performance when stannous octoate and triethylene diamine dosage were 2% and 1% respectively.
Both were better than traditional polyurethane foam material PEGPUF prepared by PEG400 in the same condition.
Fig 5 DSC spectra of LWSPUF before and after biodegraded 3 Conclusion Biomass polylol from liquefaction of wheat straws can be used as raw material to prepare polyurethane foam material LWSPUF; biomass polyurethane foams prepared at a optimum conditions had a characteristics of polyether ester-type polyurethane, better soil bury biodegradation and other comprehensive performance than traditional polyurethane foam material PEGPUF.
Study on the Synthesis and Properties of Biodegradable Polyurethane Heat insulating Material(Chinese).
Journal of Fuan Uniwersity, Vol. 38 (1999), p418-427 [6] Goheen S M，Wool R P．Degradation of Polyethylene-Starch Blends in Soil．J Appl Polym Sci, Vol. 42 (1991), p. 2691-2701 [7] Jiang Z, Yuan K J, Li S F, et al.

In recent years, because of the serious environmental problem, how to make greater use of renewable plant resources to produce chemicals and materials, causes the attention of scientific and industrial community all over the world.
Guar gum was used as raw material to prepare galacto-mannan-oligosaccharides (GMOS) using β- mannanase [13].
Summary Galactomannan gums acquired from plant resources are rich in sources of the raw materials and have unique physical-chemical characteristics, so as to be applied widely in many industrials.
These studies investigated structure-activity relationship, functional materials preparation, special modified chemicals of plant galactomannan gums, which can establish theoretical basis for comprehensive utilization of plant galactomannan gums.
Journal of Food Engineering, Vol. 96(2010), p. 107-113

The Improvement of Stainless Steels Processing by Annealing Doru Dumitru BĂITANU1,a, Dan Gelu GĂLUŞCĂ1,b, Dragoş Cristian ACHIŢEI1,c, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri ABDULLAH2,3,d, 1Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Blvd.
Being high alloy steels, the processing of these materials is very difficult.
Zhu Influence of Shot Peening Pressure on Stress Corrosion Susceptibility of 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel, Advanced Materials Research,486 (2012) 524-528
Bhanja, Applications of Stainless Steel in Automobile Industry, Advanced Materials Research, 794 (2013) 731-740
Lee, Kun-Mu; Lin, Ling-Chuan; Suryanarayanan, Vembu; et al, Titanium dioxide coated on titanium/stainless steel foil as photoanode for high efficiency flexible dye-sensitized solar cells, Journal of power sources, 269 (2014) 789-794.

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Evaporation Behavior of Magnesium under Reduced Pressure Sang-Wook Kim, Do-Hyun Kim, Byung-Don You*, Jeong-Whan Han and Mok-Soon Kim School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University, Inchon 402-751, Korea, bdyou@inha.ac.kr Keywords: Recycling of Magnesium Scrap, Evaporation Rate, Vacuum Degree, Temperature, Reaction Time Abstract.
All these characteristics make magnesium alloys particularly attractive for the use of structural materials for electronics, telecommunications, and transportation applications.
Acknowledgment This research was supported by INHA UNIVERSITY research grant through the Special Research Program in 2002, and by Inha Technology Innovation Center for Light Materials.
Kim, Metals and Materials International, Vol. 6, (2002), p.551 [3] J.D.
Pak, Metals and Materials, Vol.5, (1999), p.497 [10] J.J.