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Online since: October 2011
Authors: Huei Ruey Ong, Reddy Prasad, Md. Maksudur Rahman Khan, Md. Najmul Kabir Chowdhury
Whereas, adhesives often compounded with filler to increase viscosity, control rheology and reduce raw materials cost.
The main materials were used to produce MUF resin which contained formaldehyde, melamine, and urea.
As shown in Fig. 2 the spectra exhibit a number of absorption peaks, indicating the complex nature of the materials examined.
Bhd. for providing raw materials and Universiti Malaysia Pahang for providing fund under grant no RDU 100365 for carry out research.
Murillo, Poultry Science, Vol. 79(2000), p. 77-79
The main materials were used to produce MUF resin which contained formaldehyde, melamine, and urea.
As shown in Fig. 2 the spectra exhibit a number of absorption peaks, indicating the complex nature of the materials examined.
Bhd. for providing raw materials and Universiti Malaysia Pahang for providing fund under grant no RDU 100365 for carry out research.
Murillo, Poultry Science, Vol. 79(2000), p. 77-79
Online since: September 2019
Authors: Daniel Gaude-Fugarolas
The inclusion of microstructure evolution in the model allows it to be used to describe real industrial materials and processes[8, 9].
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 31B:1475–1482, 2000
Materials Science and Engineering A, A238:317 - 328, 1997
In Proceedings of 3rd UK-China Steel Research Forum, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (UK), 10-11 July 2014, published in Materials Today: Proceedings, 2015
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 18 supl.1.1:159–163, 2011
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 31B:1475–1482, 2000
Materials Science and Engineering A, A238:317 - 328, 1997
In Proceedings of 3rd UK-China Steel Research Forum, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (UK), 10-11 July 2014, published in Materials Today: Proceedings, 2015
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 18 supl.1.1:159–163, 2011
Online since: October 2020
Authors: Zaur Z. Aghamaliyev, Chingiz K. Rasulov, Firuza M. Veliyeva, Irada I. Alekperova
Every year, the scope of application of polymers and materials based on them is expanding and the requirements for the conditions of their processing and operation are becoming more complicated.
Very urgent is the task of extending the life of polymer materials.
Among chemical additives to polymeric materials, phenol derivatives occupy an important place.
It is no coincidence that in recent years 70-75 % of chemical additives of polymeric materials are obtained on the basis of alkyl phenols [1-3].
Para-cyclohexylphenol is an effective starting material for the production of antioxidants, stabilizers of polymeric materials and synthetic rubbers.
Very urgent is the task of extending the life of polymer materials.
Among chemical additives to polymeric materials, phenol derivatives occupy an important place.
It is no coincidence that in recent years 70-75 % of chemical additives of polymeric materials are obtained on the basis of alkyl phenols [1-3].
Para-cyclohexylphenol is an effective starting material for the production of antioxidants, stabilizers of polymeric materials and synthetic rubbers.
Online since: March 2004
Authors: Dong Bok Lee, Sung Jin Kim, Y.D. Jang
Kim2
1
Center for Advanced Plasma Surface Technology, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon 440-746,
South Korea
2
Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea
Keywords: Al3Zr, copper, intermetallics, oxidation
Abstract.
Experimental procedure The -325 mesh elemental powders of Al (99.9% pure), Cu (99.5% pure) and Zr (99.9% pure) were used as starting materials to yield the composition of (Al+12.5 at.
%Cu)3Zr, which was far 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2�� � � (degree) Relative Intensity � � � � � � � � � � � � � DO23-Al3Zr L12-Al3Zr ZrC � (a) 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2�� � � (degree) Relative Intensity � � � � � � � � � � � � � DO23-Al3Zr L12-Al3Zr ZrC � (a) 0 0 0 145 99 32 0 112 Zr Al Cu O mount matrix A B Counts (c) pores 0 0 0 145 99 32 0 112 Zr Al Cu O mount matrix A B Counts (c) pores Al-K���� Zr-K���� Cu-K���� 5��� � (b) 50nm (c) 50nm (c) (d)(d) A B (b) 10 � �� � pores mount matrix A B (b) 10 � �� � pores mount matrix 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2 (degree) Relative Intensity � L12-Al3Zr ZrC (a) � � � � � � � � � � 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2 (degree) Relative Intensity � L12-Al3Zr ZrC � L12-Al3Zr ZrC (a) � � � � � � � � � � Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher)
Doychak (Ed.), TMS, Warrendale, PA (1989) 277 (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (c) (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (c) Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 62.88%Al+12.5%Cu+24.62%Zr spot X (b) Energy, E/keV 0 15 10 5 Intensity (round grain) Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 62.88%Al+12.5%Cu+24.62%Zr spot X (b) Energy, E/keV 0 15 10 5 Intensity (round grain) Energy, E/keV Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 36.55%Al+8.9%Cu+54.55%Zr spot Y Intensity 0 15 10 5 (d) (dark, small particle) Energy, E/keV Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 36.55%Al+8.9%Cu+54.55%Zr spot Y Intensity 0 15 10 5 (d) (dark, small particle) Y (a) 100��� � X Y (a) 100��� � X Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher) [10] R.
Experimental procedure The -325 mesh elemental powders of Al (99.9% pure), Cu (99.5% pure) and Zr (99.9% pure) were used as starting materials to yield the composition of (Al+12.5 at.
%Cu)3Zr, which was far 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2�� � � (degree) Relative Intensity � � � � � � � � � � � � � DO23-Al3Zr L12-Al3Zr ZrC � (a) 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2�� � � (degree) Relative Intensity � � � � � � � � � � � � � DO23-Al3Zr L12-Al3Zr ZrC � (a) 0 0 0 145 99 32 0 112 Zr Al Cu O mount matrix A B Counts (c) pores 0 0 0 145 99 32 0 112 Zr Al Cu O mount matrix A B Counts (c) pores Al-K���� Zr-K���� Cu-K���� 5��� � (b) 50nm (c) 50nm (c) (d)(d) A B (b) 10 � �� � pores mount matrix A B (b) 10 � �� � pores mount matrix 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2 (degree) Relative Intensity � L12-Al3Zr ZrC (a) � � � � � � � � � � 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2 (degree) Relative Intensity � L12-Al3Zr ZrC � L12-Al3Zr ZrC (a) � � � � � � � � � � Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher)
Doychak (Ed.), TMS, Warrendale, PA (1989) 277 (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (c) (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (004) (114) (114)(110)(114) (004) (114) (110) [110] (c) Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 62.88%Al+12.5%Cu+24.62%Zr spot X (b) Energy, E/keV 0 15 10 5 Intensity (round grain) Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 62.88%Al+12.5%Cu+24.62%Zr spot X (b) Energy, E/keV 0 15 10 5 Intensity (round grain) Energy, E/keV Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 36.55%Al+8.9%Cu+54.55%Zr spot Y Intensity 0 15 10 5 (d) (dark, small particle) Energy, E/keV Al Zr Cu Zr Zr Cu 36.55%Al+8.9%Cu+54.55%Zr spot Y Intensity 0 15 10 5 (d) (dark, small particle) Y (a) 100��� � X Y (a) 100��� � X Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher) [10] R.
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Bo Zhang, Xue Jun Bi, Wei Liang Wang
Materials and Methods
Wastewater Quality.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.15(4): 524-528 [2] Farabegoli G, Chiavola A, Rolle E,2009.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.171(1-3): 1126-1132 [3] Ryu H D, Kim D, Lim H E, Lee S I, 2008.
Yunnan environmental sciences, Vol.22 (1):56-59
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.15(4): 524-528 [2] Farabegoli G, Chiavola A, Rolle E,2009.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.171(1-3): 1126-1132 [3] Ryu H D, Kim D, Lim H E, Lee S I, 2008.
Yunnan environmental sciences, Vol.22 (1):56-59
Online since: October 2020
Authors: Mikhail E. Efimov, Alexey V. Volkov, Alexey A. Yushkin, Alexey V. Balynin, Galina Karpacheva
Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is one of most used membrane materials after cellulose [4-5].
PAN membranes demonstrates better fouling resistance in comparison to membrane materials like polyvinylidene fluoride, polysulfone and polyethersulfone [6-7].
Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (Project no. 18-79-10260) References [1] A.
Volkov, Fabrication of cellulose-based composite membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration, Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1099 (2018) 012039
Drioli, Thermally induced phase separation and electrospinning methods for emerging membrane applications: A review, AIChE Journal. 62 (2016) 461-490
PAN membranes demonstrates better fouling resistance in comparison to membrane materials like polyvinylidene fluoride, polysulfone and polyethersulfone [6-7].
Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (Project no. 18-79-10260) References [1] A.
Volkov, Fabrication of cellulose-based composite membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration, Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1099 (2018) 012039
Drioli, Thermally induced phase separation and electrospinning methods for emerging membrane applications: A review, AIChE Journal. 62 (2016) 461-490
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Xian Liang Meng, Zhong Cai Zhang, Ya Fei Liu, Rui Zhi Chu, Zhi Min Zong, Xian Yong Wei
Accurately 5 g carrier materials γ-Al2O3, which particle size between 0.6 to 0.9 mm, was put into aqueous solution of cerium nitrate followed by stirring at 50 oC for 2 h.
Following the same method, a series of Pd-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalysts, which have 2% Pd loading, were obtained from the carrier materials CeO2/γ-Al2O3.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Fund from the Natural Science Foundation of China for Innovative Research Group (Grant 50921002), the Research Fund from Key Laboratory of Coal Processing & Efficient Utilization, Ministry of Education (Grant CPEUKF08-09) and Yong Teacher Research Foundation from China University of Mining & Technology (Grant OH080254).
Xu: Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 17 (2008), pp. 387-390 (in Chinese)
Xiao: Chinese Journal of Catalysis 29 (2008), pp. 325-329 (in Chinese)
Following the same method, a series of Pd-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalysts, which have 2% Pd loading, were obtained from the carrier materials CeO2/γ-Al2O3.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Fund from the Natural Science Foundation of China for Innovative Research Group (Grant 50921002), the Research Fund from Key Laboratory of Coal Processing & Efficient Utilization, Ministry of Education (Grant CPEUKF08-09) and Yong Teacher Research Foundation from China University of Mining & Technology (Grant OH080254).
Xu: Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 17 (2008), pp. 387-390 (in Chinese)
Xiao: Chinese Journal of Catalysis 29 (2008), pp. 325-329 (in Chinese)
Online since: May 2014
Authors: Nima Khorsandnia, Hamid R. Valipour, Keith Crews
Moreover, the RC slab and timber joist are sub-divided into fibres that allows for monitoring the behaviour of material points over the section depth [17].
I: Finite Element Modeling and Validation, Journal of Structural Engineering 132 (2006) 13-22
II: Numerical Analysis and Simplified Evaluation, Journal of Structural Engineering 132 (2006) 23-33
Eckard, Creep of douglas fir beams due to cyclic humidity fluctuations, Wood and Fiber Science 18 (1986) 468-477
Crews, Experimental and analytical investigation of short-term behaviour of LVL-concrete composite connections and beams, Construction and Building Materials 37 (2012) 229-238
I: Finite Element Modeling and Validation, Journal of Structural Engineering 132 (2006) 13-22
II: Numerical Analysis and Simplified Evaluation, Journal of Structural Engineering 132 (2006) 23-33
Eckard, Creep of douglas fir beams due to cyclic humidity fluctuations, Wood and Fiber Science 18 (1986) 468-477
Crews, Experimental and analytical investigation of short-term behaviour of LVL-concrete composite connections and beams, Construction and Building Materials 37 (2012) 229-238
Online since: May 2013
Authors: Nattawut Janthong
Electric towing vehicles are widely used for flexible material handling.
They are generally used for moving amounts of materials between major collection area (warehouse) and distribution areas (production).
Mourao, (2007) ‘Axiomatic Design as Support for Decision-Making in a Design for Manufacturing Context: A Case Study’, International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 109, pp. 81–89
Altshuller, (1988) ‘Creativity As An Exact Science’, Gordon and Breach, New York
Cochran, (2000) ‘Reviewing TRIZ from the perspective of Axiomatic Design’, Journal of Engineering Design, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 79-94
They are generally used for moving amounts of materials between major collection area (warehouse) and distribution areas (production).
Mourao, (2007) ‘Axiomatic Design as Support for Decision-Making in a Design for Manufacturing Context: A Case Study’, International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 109, pp. 81–89
Altshuller, (1988) ‘Creativity As An Exact Science’, Gordon and Breach, New York
Cochran, (2000) ‘Reviewing TRIZ from the perspective of Axiomatic Design’, Journal of Engineering Design, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 79-94
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Adel Nofal
The total life cycle of these components are, therefore, influenced by the strain-hardening
characteristics of the material
Mourad: The Proceedings of the 8th Symposium on Science and Processing of Cast Iron, Beijing, China, October 16-19 (2006), p. 68-73
Salem: Indian Foundry Journal, vol. 20, August (1974), p. 1-18
Ibrahim: Proceedings of the 8 th International Symposium on Science and Processing of Cast Iron, SPCI-8, Beijing, China, Oct. 16-19 (2006)
Ibrahim: Journal of Materials Science and Technology, vol. 11, No. 2 (2003), p. 86-96
Mourad: The Proceedings of the 8th Symposium on Science and Processing of Cast Iron, Beijing, China, October 16-19 (2006), p. 68-73
Salem: Indian Foundry Journal, vol. 20, August (1974), p. 1-18
Ibrahim: Proceedings of the 8 th International Symposium on Science and Processing of Cast Iron, SPCI-8, Beijing, China, Oct. 16-19 (2006)
Ibrahim: Journal of Materials Science and Technology, vol. 11, No. 2 (2003), p. 86-96