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Finite Element Analysis of Bolted Flanged Joints Subjected to External Loads Hehui Wanga, Yajuan Fengb*, Wenmin Zhuc, Zhiming Zhangd School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China ahhwang@ecust.edu.cn, b*fengyajuan0325@163.com, cwmzhu1990@163.com, dzzm20082006@126.com Keywords: bolted flanged joints; external loads; FE; leakage.
Material and Geometry In this paper, the medium of the pipe is oil gas and hydrogen, and its density is 0.31Kg/m3.
Aluminium silicate is used as insulation materials, whose density was 110 Kg/m3 and thickness was 20 cm.
Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, J.124(4)(2002):385-396

Jun Cui1 2,a, Liang Wang3,b 1College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China 2Centre for Water Resource Development and Research, Taihu Basin Authority, Shanghai, China 3College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China acuijun@hhu.edu.cn, bright628@126.com Keywords: biofilter, domestic wastewater, Arundo donax L., nitrogen, phosphorus, different parts of plant, quantitive relationship.
So, in this study we chose this plant as the main material of biofilters.
Materials and methods Experimental set-up: The equipments are two sets of surface flow constructed wetlands bed A and B.
[13] Angelini, L.G., Ceccarinia, L., and Bonarib E., European Journal of Agronomy, 2005, 22, pp. 375-389

Interface Reaction between Directional Solidified Superalloy DZ40M and Ceramic Mould Lili Wang a, Jiansheng Yaob *, Guohong Guc, Xin Lid, Shuxin Niue and Zengli Wangf Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China alwanglili201301@sina.cn, bjiansheng.yao@hotmail.com, cguguohong1966@163.com, dlxin_86@163.com, eanndy001@163.com, fainideniu@sina.com Keywords: Cobalt base superalloy DZ40M; SiO2-base ceramic core; Al2O3-base ceramic shell; Interface Reaction Abstract.
The compositions of raw materials for core and shell were shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Chemical compositions of raw materials for ceramic core and shell (mass fraction %).
Fergus, Reactions between constituents of two molten nickel-base superalloys and ceramic materials, Proc.
Passerone, Wetting and interactions of Ni- and Co based superalloys with different ceramic materials, J.

That's why PCD is in heavy use as a cutting tool for hard to machine materials and as wear parts.
Grain sizes of the diamond material used are d=2, 5, 10 and 25µm.
It was also thought that C-EDG could achieve material removal of diamond itself as well as cobalt as shown in Fig.2(b).
This work was partly supported by Machine Tool Engineering Foundation and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)).
Suzuki, et al.: Journal of JSAT, vol.51, no.8 (2007) 471.

Parthasarathy, "Verification of Creep Performance of a Ceramic Gas Turbine Blade," Key Engineering Materials Vols. 161- 163 (1999) pp. 671-674
Kesseli, et al., "Comparative Materials Evaluation for a Gas Turbine Rotor," paper presented at 27 th Annual International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, January 27-30, 2003, Cocoa Beach, FL
Scattergood, "Biaxial Flexure Testing of Brittle Materials," Scripta Metall. et Mater., Vol 25, 1991, pp. 2529-2532
[9] "Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperatures," ASTM C1161, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 15.01, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, 2002
Wingfield, "Fracture of Brittle Materials Under Transient Mechanical and Thermal Loading," U.S.

Kevlar fiber reinforced polymer (KFRP) is one type of composites which has the advantageous properties such as high tensile strength, high hardness, low density, heat-resistant, resistant to materials chemistry and resistant to corrosion.
In the aircraft industry, drilling composite materials is conducted by means of stacked and drilled simultaneously.
Shivamurthy, Effect of Process Parameters on Delamination, Thrust Force and Torque in Drilling of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite, Research Journal of Recent Sciences. 2 (2013) 47-51
Jie, The Formation And Effect Of Interlayer Gap in Dry Drilling of Stacked Metal Materials, Int.
Pramujati, Optimization of Surface Roughness and Recast Layer Thickness in the Wire-EDM Process of AISI D2 Tool Steel using Taguchi-Grey-Fuzzy, Applied Mechanics and Materials. 393 (2013) 21-28.

More suitable sintering additives should be studied in TiB2 materials.
Experimental Materials and sample preparation.
[3] C.B.Finch,P.F.Becher,et al: Advanced Ceramic Materials, Vol. 1 (1986), p. 50
[6] V.Tennerg, Fineh: Science of Hard Materials (Plenum, New York 1989)
Proc. 1996, p.128 [8] F.Izumi: Journal of Japanese Crystal Society, Vol. 7 (1985), p. 23

Physical properties of the modelled backfill materials.
Faitli, Design of transport of particulate materials by fluid flow in pipelines Part 1: Experimental equipment and model.
Faitli, Design of transport of particulate materials by fluid flow in pipelines Part 2: Calculation of the pressure loss.
Journal of Cleaner Production 14 (2006) 1168-1175
Mining Science and Technology 19 (2009) 0137–0143

Materials and Methods HA based bone grafts composition have been prepared by using Ca(OH)2 (Merck, %96) and H3PO4 (Merck, %99) as starting powder materials and Ca/P was adjusted to 1.67.
Tampieri: Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 78 (2003), p. 816-824
García-Garduño: Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing, Vol. 6 (1998), p. 21-26
Kumta: Materials Science and Engineering B, Vol. 111 (2004), p. 232–236
Sorrell: Materials & Design, Vol. 24 (2003), p. 197–202

The study of radiation influence on reactor materials requires quantitative characteristics allowing comparison of material irradiation results in different nuclear reactors.
Many groups of researchers all over the world performed numerous simulations of a variety of materials.
Bloom et al., Materials to Deliver the Promise of Fusion Power—Progress and Challenges, J.
Baluc, Materials for Fusion Power Reactors, Plasma Phys.
Smither, SPECTER: Neutron Damage Calculations for Materials Irradiations, ANL/FPP-TM-197 (1985)