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Materials and Methods Microorganism and Culture Conditions.
Banat: World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Vol. 24 (2008), p. 917-925
Abdul-Talib: International Journal of Engineering and Physical Sciences Vol. 6 (2012), p. 369-376

Mechatronics Design of Intelligent Robotic Gripper Asheber W.T1, a *, Chyi-Yeu Lin2, b 1,2Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, 10607 Taiwan aemail: D10103807@mail.ntust.edu.tw, bemail: jerrylin@mail.ntust.edu.tw Keywords: finger gripper, robot grasping, intelligent gripper, mechatronics design, vision sensor, tactile sensor Abstract- This work presents multi-functional robot arm gripper design along with vision and tactile sensor for efficient grasping and manipulation tasks.
Robot arms are designed to move materials, parts, tools, or any other object using pre-programmed motion for execution of these tasks effectively.
Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 2005. 32(3): p. 268-281
Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics, 2012. 8(2): p. 021010-021010.

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications A Deep Level Study of High-Temperature Electron-Irradiated n-Type Cz Silicon E.
Dept, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium, claeys@imec.be 3 Institute of Physics, National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine, vova@neimash.kiev.ua Keywords: Czochralski silicon, high-temperature irradiation, oxygen thermal donors (OTD's), radiation defects, vacancy-oxygen complexes, Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS).
Experimental matrix Material Oxygen Conc.
The corresponding results for the high oxygen (HO) material #1 are given in Fig. 3.
In case of #1, the dominant peak in the HO starting material corresponds to the OTD double donor level.

Table 3 shows the pipe materials used in this case study.
The von Mises stress analysis during this phase shows the redistribution of stresses within the material.
The maximum stress reached UTS limit of pipeline material, when the internal pressure is 11 MPa.
[2] Zhao, J, Yun-Rong Lv and Cheng, F.Y.: Standards and Method for Dent Assessment and Failure Prediction of Pipelines: A Critical Review,Petroleum Science, pp. 3029-3045, (2022)
C.: Numerical Assessment Of Subsea Pipeline Pressure Capacity Due To External Circumferential Semi-Elliptical Crack,International Journal of GEOMATE, pp. 138-145, (2023)

Severe soil erosion has resulted in the loss of most topsoil in many locations, thus exposing parent material or soils with low nutrient content [1].
Materials and methods 2.1 Study area The study was conducted at the Ansai Research Station of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is located in the Zhifanggou Watershed, Shaanxi Province, NW China (36°46′28″–36°46′42″N, 109°13′03″–109°16′46″E, 1010–1431 m altitude, 8.27km2).
Kerle: Soil Science Society of America Journal Vol. 52 (1988) p. 512-516 [10] R.P.
Vol. 22 (2002) p. 1-8 [12] Editorial Committee, Soil physical and chemical analysis description of soil profiles, Standards Press of China, Beijing. (1996) [13] Soil Science Society of China, Soil physical and chemical analysis, Agricultural Science and Technology, Beijing. (1999) [14] ISSCAS (Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy Science), Physical and chemical analysis methods of soils.
Shanghai Science Technology Press, Shanghai, China. (1978) [15] P.C.

Threadgill et al., Friction stir welding of aluminium alloys, International Materials Reviews, 54(2009) 49-93
(Eds.), Friction stir welding and processing, ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2007, pp. 187- 217
Law et al., Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design 45(2010) 567
Venugopal ez al., Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 43A (2012) 3135-3148
Buchheit, Materials Science and Engineering A 429(2006) 107–114.

Utilization of sludge as an addition to construction and building material, like building bricks, lightweight artificial aggregates, and cemented materials is a win-win strategy because it not only converts the wastes into useful materials, but it also alleviates the disposal problems.
Material and methods Materials The materials used in this study include sludge, shale.
Chinese Journal of Ecology, 23 (1) :86-89.
Constructive sludge disposal option converting sludge into innovative civil engineering materials [J].
Utilization of sludge as brick materials [J].

Acknowledgement This paper is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant 60773188 and 60903174), the Basic Science and Frontier Technology Project of Henan Province (092300410042) and Innovative technology talented person troop construction engineering of Zhengzhou(10LJRC190).
Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [6] P.G.

The solid biomass fuels with crop straw, tree branches, leaves and Forestry three remaining items and other wastes as raw materials has the advantage of" "Easy access, clean, green, flammable "[3], it can not only ease the pressure of energy shortage, and also can reduce the amount of greenhouse gases as well as hydrogen sulfide and other toxic gas emissions.In China, solid biomass energy fuel instead of traditional energy sources to a great extent, and has a better economic and environmental benefits, but the farmers their demand is not high, which seriously hindered the development of the industry [4-5].In order to promote the rapid progress of the industry to improve the structure of rural energy, protect the environment, you first need to understand the wishes of the farmers demand for robust biomass energy.
Government should increase the subsidies for farmers to use solid biomass energy,including the construction of ancillary facilities and subsidies for the purchase of raw materials, to inspire households to change the energy structure;(2)the concept of product positioning and promotion: In the marketing process, using television, newspapers, billboards and other forms of promotional activities,to publicity its environmental and safety,to expand the influence of solid biomass energy in rural households and promote solid biomass fuels industry.
“Biomass Briquette Industry Development Prospect”.Forestry Economy,(2010), p.87-896 [4] Zhang Tingting, et al, “Effects of Furfural Residue Addition on Composting of Garden Waste”, Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, Vol. 28(2012), p.305-309 [5] Liu Zujun, et al, “Core Issue of Development of Solid Biomass Fuel Industry”,Journal of Beijing Forestry University ( Social Sciences ), Vol. 10(2011), p.80-83 [6] Zhang, Ying, Chen Yan, “Farmers' Willingness to Participate in Biomass Energy Industry Empirical Analysis-in Hubei Province”.Yangtze River Resources and Environment, Vol. 21(2012), p. 585-590 [7] Ke Mingfei, Analysis on Households’Willingness and Influencing Facors about Participating in the Construction of Biogas- Based on the Investigation from Quanzhou City in Fujian Province.Sichuan Agriculture University,( 2011) [8] Research on Farmers’ Willingness to Involve in Forest Biomass Economy Exploration in Hubei Province, Huazhong Agriculture University,(2011)

Low rates of scrap and rework lead to lower costs for material, energy and personnel.
The results were then discussed and reviewed in expert interviews arranged as part of the research project with representatives from science and industry.
Poorer material quality will reduce product quality which has a negative effect on the quality target.
Higher rates of scrap and rework provoke additional material and energy costs as well as personnel costs.
Nyhuis, A Universal Approach to Categorize Failures in Production, International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering, Vol:8, No:02 (2014) 4-6