Search results

Organization of the Text Materials and methods Materials.
And this study was supported by the research grant of Tianjin Science and Techonology Committee for Society Development (TIAN JIN DONG LI).
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine.

Effect of ZnO Seed Layer and TiO2 Coating Treatments on Aligned TiO2/ZnO Nanostructures for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Lung-Chuan Chen1, a, *, Jean-Hong Chen1, b, Shuei-Feng Tsai1, c and Guan-Wen Wang1, d 1Department of Materials Engineering, Kun-Shan University, Yung Kang, Tainan 710, Taiwan, ROC alcchen@mail.ksu.edu.tw, bkelvench@mail.ksu.edu.tw, cshuei.feng@hotmail.com, dx37503373@gmail.com Keywords: ZnO, TiO, seed, etching, dye sensitizedn solar cells Abstract.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Science Council of Taiwan, the Republic of China, under Grant numbers of NSC 100-2221-E-168-037 and NSC 100-2632-E-168-001-MY3.
Yang, Nature Materials 4 (2005) 455
Ramakrishna, Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113 (2009) 21538

The industrial measurements of material properties of slag and steel that are temperature dependent are used for our simulations.
Averaged material properties and process parameters.
Hoyle, Electroslag Processes, Applied Science Publishers, London, 1983
Holzgruber, CFD Modeling and simulation in materials processing, Wiley publication, USA, 2012, pp. 139-148
Menter, Two-equation eddy-Viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications, AIAA Journal, 32 (8) (1994) 1598-1605

Materials & Methods Strain and seed material preparation.
All experiments were conducted in 250 mL shake flasks, which were incubated for 72 h at 30°C and agitated at 250 rpm (provided by an orbital shaker PSU-20i (Biosan Ltd., Latvia) under sterile conditions using pure, previously prepared, seed material of each methanotroph strain.
Saint Louis: Elsevier Science, (2014)
Wang, Effects of organic chemicals on growth of Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b, Biochemical Engineering Journal, 31 (2006) 113–117

Improvement of Natural Ventilation of Post-earthquake Transition Settlements in Dujiangyan, Sichuan HUANG Luhong1.a, LONG Enshen1.a, WANG Ziyun1.a, ZHOU Bo1.a, HUANG Luhong2.b and SONG Yuning2.b 1College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China 2College of Geography and Resource Science , Sichuan Normal University a.flockhuang@163.com , b.Chengdu, China Keywords-earthquake; post-earthquake transition settlements; planning; building design; ventilated environment Abstract—In the summer of 2010, we performed some on-site measurements to investigate the outdoor air temperature and wind velocity of Happy Homeland, a typical post-earthquake transition settlement of Sichuan.
A lot of design variables contribute to heat island effect, such as urban structure, size of the city, population and density of built-up area, ratio of buildings height to distance between them (Hereinafter referred to as ratio of H-D), width of roads, building materials, surface materials and sky view factor [4].In order to enhance the natural ventilation and reduce the heat island effect in transition settlements, this article proposes planning and design improvement which focuses on raising ratio of H-D, widening width of roads but raising volume fraction as well.
[12] Bronius Kavolelis, Rolandas Bleizgys, Jonas Cesna, “Natural ventilation of animal sheds due to thermal buoyancy and wind,” journal of environmental engineering and landscape management, vol.16(4), 2008, pp. 188–194.

Such highly disordered materials are called amorphous materials [15].
Physics of amorphous materials. 2nd Ed.
Materials 2009;2:399-498
[A new class of materials for bone or dental prostheses].
Materials 2009;2:221-291

Table 2 Heavy metal concentrations in the iron tailings Heavy metals Pb[mg·kg-1] Cu[mg·kg-1] Cr[mg·kg-1] Zn[mg·kg-1] Ni[mg·kg-1] Mn[mg·kg-1] As[mg·kg-1] concentrations 172.1 38.45 16.42 1076 7.411 13388 3.150 Materials and Methods Soil Sampling.
Yang: Engineering Science Vol. 2(4) (2000), p. 89 (In Chinese) [5] C.
Wu: J Agro-Environment Science Vol. 28(11) (2009), p. 2293 (In Chinese) [6] E.
Liu: Chinese Journal of Soil Science Vol. 39(4) (2008), p. 938 (In Chinese) [9] R.K.
Chen: Environmental soil science (Science Press, China 2005, In Chinese)

Study on Direct Reduction of Vanadium Slag Nengwei Wanga Guowei Lib Minxian Fangc School of Material Science and Engineering, Panzhihua University, 617000 Panzhihua, China awnw_2008@163.com, b446776351@qq.com,cfangminxian@sina.com Keywords: Vanadium slag, Uniform design, Direct reduction, Metallization rate.
Material and experimental process.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 185 (2011),p.1405-1411
Effect of vanadium oxidation and conversion on vanadium leaching in extraction process of vanadium from stone coal[J], The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals.

Due to the geometrical and material symmetry only one quarter of the global structure is modelled.
The main differences occur in the cup’s wall as a consequence of the changes in the material flow.
However, it is know that Hill’48 yield criterion does not represent accurately this type of materials (r<1).
During this experimental study, an effect of material’s anisotropy was also detected.
Teodosiu (2000) “Three-dimensional numerical simulation of deep-drawing process using solid finite elements, Journal of material processing technology 97 100-106

And the other is resource intensive-processing industries, whose way of production is smelting, fine processing, petrochemical processes and so on; and their products include machine-processing raw materials, machine-processing products and energy.
Resource-based industries are in the position of fundamental industry as they provide raw materials for other industries.
On the Contribution of Resource-based Industry to China’s Domestic Economy [J].Journal of Shijiazhuang Economics College, 2005-6:363-366 [6] Changyong Huang.
The Quantitative Analysis on the Contribution of Natural Resource on China’s Economy[J].Resource Science, 2004-4 [11] Jicong Yu.Research Report of Resource-based City（2012）