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Online since: August 2013
Authors: Xiao Zu Su, Zhi Hua Li
Experimental Investigation on Flexural Behavior of 500MPa Reinforced Concrete Beams with and without skin reinforcement Zhihua Li 1, a,Xiaozu Su 2, b 1 Building Science and Engineering College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, P.
There are several practical advantages to using this new high-strength material, including reduction of congestion in heavily reinforced members, improved concrete placement, savings in the cost of labor, reduction of construction time.
Experimental Program Specimen and Material Details The test series consisted of 14 simply supported concrete beams reinforced with 500MPa longitudinal steel bars.
Advanced Material Research, Vol. 168-170 (2011), p. 1518-1523
Journal of Tian Jin University, Vol. 40 (2007), p. 507-511.
Online since: December 2024
Authors: Husni Husin, Fachruddin Fachruddin, Muttaqin Hasan, Teuku Budi Aulia, Andi Yusra, Baharuddin Baharuddin, Syahril Ramadhan, Sanusi Sanusi
To maintain quality, additional materials (blends), fiber, or other substances are added during the process, creating chemical-free building materials mixed and processed according to specific values and ratios, [1,2].
Hardened concrete, also known as artificial rock, consists of materials filled with fine aggregate or sand interspersed between coarse aggregate or crushed stone, cement, and water (cement paste).
Materials The materials used in the production of normal-quality concrete include Portland Cement Composite (PCC), coarse aggregate (natural stone), fine aggregate (sand), shell ash, hemp fiber, and water.
Lahoti, “Alternative materials for wearing course of concrete pavements: A critical review,” Constr.
Akhtar, “Textile Raw Materials,” Pak.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Weerapol Namboonruang, Rattanakorn Rawangkul, Wanchai Yodsudjai, Joseph Khedari
To see the properties of these materials that will be enough to use as a pozzolanic material to some degree.
So these materials will be used to maximum benefit in improving the property.
Non- Conventional Materials and Technology (NOCMAT2009) 2009; Bath, Uk
Fly ash addition in clayey materials to improve the quality of solid bricks.
Non- Conventional Materials and Technology (NOCMAT2009) 2009; Bath, Uk
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Yun Xi Xu, Wen Hu
Introduction from perspective of human geography context and physical geography context With material living standard increasing, people have a growing demand for tourism and consumption, rendering great opportunities and support for cities and towns to develop the hospitality industry.
The Journal of Chongqing University [J], 2010 (16) [2] Jigang Bao et. al.
Science Press, 2003
Beijing: Science Press, 1998
The Journal of Lanzhou University (Social Sciences) [J], 2007, 35(1) [9] Guoxiong Lei.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Mei Ling Li, Dong Xu Cui, Zhen Hua Mou
It’s hard to conduct the investigations on every survey point because of the limited manpower and material resources.
Journal of Chang’an University( Natural Science Edition), Vol. 25 No. 6, Nov. 2005
Trip characteristics of intercity and in city of Changzhutan urban agglomeration.Transportation Science & Technology, 2006, 219( 6) : 69- 72
Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), Vol. 40 No. 6, June 2012
Online since: September 2023
Authors: Amira Aguenarous, Nassima Moussaoui-Khedam, Hammadi Larbi
In this regard, different formulas of multiple emulsions based on paraffin oil have been developed in order to investigate the effect of hydrophilic surfactants and GX used at different concentrations on the stability and rheology of multiple emulsions prepared. 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Materials The oil phase used in this study consisted of paraffin oil (U.E SARL PROCHIMA SIGMA, Germany).
After pre-shearing the sample was kept at rest for 600 s prior to measurements in order to permit the material recovering its initial structure partially at least.
Guenoun, Multiple emulsions controlled by stimuli-responsive polymers, Advanced Materials. 25 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201204496
Nitalikar, An Overview on Multiple Emulsions, Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. (2021) 156–162. https://doi.org/10.52711/2231-5713.2021.00026
Anton, Double emulsions prepared by two–step emulsification: History, state-of-the-art and perspective, Journal of Controlled Release. 295 (2019) 31–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCONREL.2018.12.037
Online since: January 2022
Authors: Ildikó Merta, Bojan Poletanovic, Katalin Kopecsko
The traditional fibres used within the cement-based materials are mostly made from steel, synthetic or glass (Bentur and Mindess, 2007).
Materials and specimens Ordinary Portland cement CEM I 42,5 N and quartz sand fraction of 0-4 mm were used for the production of mortars.
[5] Merta I., Poletanovic B., Kopecskó K., "Durability Of Natural Fibres Within Cement-Based Materials - Review"; Concrete Structures.
Journal of the Hungarian Group of fib (Federation International de Beton), 18 (2017), Pages 10 - 16
Materials Science and Engineering, 2013b, (Online) 47 (1) [9] Pigeon M., Marchand J., Pleadu R., Frost resistance Concrete, Construction and Building Materials Volume 10, Issue 5, July 1996, Pages 339-348 [10] Poletanovic B., Dragas J., Ignjatovic I., Komljenovic M., Merta I., "Physical and mechanical properties of hemp fibre reinforced alkali-activated fly ash and fly ash/slag mortars"; Construction and Building Materials, 259 (2020), 119677; S. 1 - 14
Online since: June 2010
Authors: Zhen Gong Tong
Vortex reactor The characteristics of vortex reactor The core of micro-eddy current coagulation is vortex reactor, Vortex reactor is the porous hollow sphere that made of ABS plastic-based material, Inside and outside the sphere surface made into rough surface, surface has small holes, aperture and the opening rate in accordance with the determination of water treatment.
It has the following characteristics[1] : (1) the flow velocity and orientation changes in through-hole water flow, in addition, the friction of both inside and outside the wall resistance, Have a micro-flow vortex flow;(2) Easy construction, Without the installation of fixed, No direction requested, it can be put into the pool directly;(3) Materials have good strength, not toxic, Corrosion-resistant, Anti-aging, Service life of several decades;(4) Simple structure, Management convenience, easy operation and maintenance, Up to the water in the stream will float and rotate, can not easily be blocked floating
* project (50868005) supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China Figure1 the vortex reactor coagulation schematic diagram Principle of eddy current reactor[2,3] Attaining the better coagulation-flocculation effect, the micro-whirling reactor can create the better hydraulic condition with respond to each kind of intrinsic hydraulic factors.
Journal of East China Jiaotong University, 2006, Vol.23 (5): 9 ~ 11
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Xue Liang Yuan, Jian Zuo, Stephen Pullen
On the other hand, a large amount of energy, raw material and water are consumed during the construction activities associated with pollution and waste generated.
Fig. 1 Common POE procedure Table 1 Common criteria used in POE studies Criteria Source 1 Source 2 Source 3 Source 4 Source 5 Overall comfort / satisfaction √ √ √ √ √ Level of personal control over working environment such as ventilation, heating and cooling √ Illumination √ √ √ Air movement/Ventilation √ √ √ √ Humidity √ √ √ √ Indoor temperature √ √ √ √ √ Odour and indoor air quality √ √ √ Self-assessed productivity √ √ Noise √ √ Storage / tidiness √ √ √ Standard of materials / building fabric (durability and quality) √ √ Ease of cleaning √ √ Ease of maintenance √ Waste disposal / recycling √ √ √ Access to natural light/view √ √ √ Energy efficiency √ √ √ Adequacy of transport to site √ √ Wayfinding within the building √ Location √ Adequate provision for personal security and safety √ √ Adequate provision for fire safety √ √ Adequate provision for hygiene/health √ External appearance of the building √ Internal appearance of the
Acknowledgements This research is supported by Humanities & Social Sciences Project, Ministry of Education (No. 10YJCZH209).
International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 2010, 5: 148–157 [12]B.
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Jozef Novak-Marcincin
The 3D model comprises necessary information about its own properties (geometrical value and shape of 3D parts, orientation and position of all 3D parts, mass properties, material and structural characteristic).
Acknowledgment Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of SR supported this work, contract VEGA No. 1/0032/12, KEGA No. 002TUKE-4/2012 and ITMS project 26220220125.
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems,  Vol. 9, Aug 2012, p. 54-54, ISSN 1729-8806
Janak, Visual reconstruction and optimization of real workplace on the base of spatial digitisation, Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 308, 2013 p. 175-178, ISSN 1660-9336
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