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Biomechanical Variations in Female Runner’s Pre and Post Treadmill Running Wenjing Quan1, Qichang Mei1,2, Yaodong Gu1,2*, Feng Ren1, Thorsten Sterzing4, Justin Fernandez2,3 1Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China 2Auckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 3Department of Engineering Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 4Sports Science and Engineering Laboratory, Xtep (China) Co Ltd, China *Corresponding author: guyaodong@nbu.edu.cn Keywords: Long distance running; Female runners; Plantar pressure; Kinematics Abstract.
Materials and Methods Participants.
The tests were performed in the Faculty of Sports Science of Ningbo University.
Fekete, Review on biomechanical and epidemiological research on injuries from high heels, Journal of Ningbo University(NSEE). 30(2017)81-89.

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Effect of Damage on the Energy Absorption of Prismatic Thin-Walled Polymer Composite Structures N.
Ribeaux2 School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering and Management, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK, 1 nick.warrior@nottingham.ac.uk, 2 eaxmr@gwmail.nottingham.ac.uk Keywords: Composite, Energy Absorption, Damage, Crashworthiness, Experimental.
Secondary effects, such as inertia and material damping would also tend to localise the material failure at the crush zone away from the damage under dynamic conditions.
Composites Science and Technology. 44, 376-421
[5] Fernie, R. and Warrior, N.A. (2002) Impact Test Rigs for High Strain Rate Tensile and Compressive Testing of Composite Materials.

It is known that for the description of the kinetics of processes of crystallization of melts of metals, low molecular weight materials, etc., the experimentally validated Kolmogorov-Avrami equation [45, 46] is often used, which for the above-mentioned symbols will have the form: (31) where – the value of the total mass of gas hydrates at the time t; z – constant rate of crystallization; n – coefficient dependent on the mechanism of formation and growth of crystals.
Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(6(89)), 48-55
International Journal of Chemical Engineering, ID 262968
Oil & Gas Science and Technology Ð Rev.

According to the author sustainable city logistics can be defined as a social, economic and environmental approach to “planning, coordinating and controlling processes taking place within the boundary of a given urban area and is related to physical movement of goods (i.e. raw materials, semi-products, goods and waste, etc.), people and information in a manner that will optimise costs, minimise congestion and improve quality of life” [16].
Acknowledgements The Project was financed by the National Science Centre (Narodowe Centrum Nauki) in Poland granted on the basis of the decision number DEC-2013/09/B/HS4/01284.
Comi, City characteristics and urban goods movements: A way to environmental transportation system in a sustainable city, The Seventh International Conference on City Logistics, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 39 ( 2012 ) 61 – 73
Kiba-Janiak, Correlation Between City Logistics And Quality of Life As An Assumption for A Referential Model, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, edit. by E.
European Journal of Operational Research. 139 (2002) 317–326

Daya3,e 1Equipe Sciences et Ingénierie des Matériaux (ESIM), Faculty of Sciences and Technics Errachidia, University My Ismaïl, BP 509 Boutalamine, 52000 Errachidia, Morroco. 2Equipe Laboratoire de Spectrometrie des Matériaux et Archéomateréraux (LASMAR)-URAC11 Faculty of Sciences, BP.11201, Zitoune, 50000, Meknès, Morroco 3Equipe de Modélisation en Mécanique-Energétique et Systèmes Automatiques (EMMESA), Faculty of Sciences and Technics Errachidia, University My Ismaïl, BP 509 Boutalamine, 52000 Errachidia, Morroco.
III.4.1 System presentation A navigation system is a set of materials made up of several modules.
H, Estimates of Reliability of k-Out-of-m Structures in the Independent Exponential Case, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 73, No. 364 (1978), pp. 850-854

In combination with models of the workpiece dynamics, the cutting forces and the material removal, the tool grinding process is fully modeled.
Grinding wheel model The grinding wheel is composed of abrasive grains embedded in a binding material.
Manufacturing Science Engineering. 122 (2000) 59–69
O'Donnell, The effect of wheel eccentricity and run-out on grinding forces, waviness, wheel wear and chatter, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture. 51 (2011) 766–774
Kröger, Reduced models of grinding wheel topography and material removal to simulate dynamical aspects in grinding, Int.

An important way to characterize the defect structure in materials is by means of self-diffusion.
But in nano materials, the most fundamental concept of bulk crystal is lost and so the hopping of atoms between defects and migrating atoms could not be easily visualized.
This is the reason for the development of ab initio and simulation methods for the nano materials.
Even though models are not unique, this model calculations for nano materials need lot of discussions, as given earlier.
Maruti: Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 46 (1968) 2881-2886 [5] H.

Currently accumulated experience in the application of oil-field pipes from steklokompozita materials in the drilling oil and gas industries as casing in the interval of occurrence of the productive formation for wells of a depth of 2400 m.
The work was carried out in USPU(NPI) with the financial support of the Russian science Foundation under the agreement № 18-19-00455 "development of technology for integrated protection of pipelines for oil and gas operated in the Far East of Russia" (head – Elena A.
[5] GOST 10134.1-82 "inorganic Glass and glass-crystal materials.
Fanda, Protection of steel pipelines with glass-enamel coatings based on silica-containing raw materials of the far east of Russia, International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(10) (2018) 769-774
Klimova, Prospects for the use of silica-containing raw materials of the Far Eastern region in the production of glass materials, News of higher educational institutions.

Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) are an important class of one –dimensional (1D) materials [1, 6] partly due to their implementation in modern industry in established processes.
Lieber, A laser ablation method for synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires, Science 279 (1998) 208-211
Lee, Small-Diameter Silicon Nanowire Surfaces, Science 299 (2003) 1874-1877
Science, 258 (2012) 5628-5637
Adachi, Synthesis of Si nanowire arrays in AgO/HF solution and their optical and wettability properties, Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 158 (7) (2011) K157-K163

Effect of Austempering Parameters on Microstructure and Tensile/Impact Behaviours of Micro-Alloyed TRIP-Assisted Steel Vadym Zurnadzhy1,2,a*, Vasily Efremenko1,2,b, Hossam Halfa3,c, Bohdan Efremenko1,d, Alexander Azarkhov1,e, Yuliia Chabak1,2,f, Natalia Zaichuk4,g 1Pryazovskyi State Technical University, 87555 Mariupol (Dnipro), Ukraine 2Institute of Materials Research, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 04001 Kosice, Slovakia 3Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Eltebbin, Helwan, Cairo, 12422, Egypt 4Lutsk National Technical University, 43018 Lutsk, Ukraine avadim.zurnadzhy@gmail.com, bvgefremenko@gmail.com, chossamhalfa@gmail.com, dbodyaefr@gmail.com, ealexazarhov@gmail.com, fjulia.chabak25@gmail.com, gn.zaichuk@lntu.edu.ua Keywords: TRIP-assisted steel, Bainite, Retained austenite, Mechanical properties, Fracture Abstract.
Materials and Methods The low-carbon TRIP-assisted steel with a chemical composition of 0.20 wt% C, 1.79 wt% Si, 1.73 wt% Mn, 0.55 wt% Cr, 0.20 wt% Mo, 0.11 wt% V, 0.045 wt% Nb, 0.009 wt% S, and 0.013 wt% P was smelted in an induction furnace and poured into graphite molds to obtain the round bars of 50 mm diameter.
Acknowledgements This work was funded by Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine under the projects No. 0123U100374.
Journal of Friction and Wear 33 (2012), 153–159