Compressive Behavior of Aluminium Foams Prepared by Powder Metallurgy Method

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The compression behavior of closed cell aluminum foams with different density has been examined. Stress-strain curves were obtained. The microstructure evaluation of cell walls was investigated using X-ray computer tomography. A series of images of internal microstructures were given, the structural deformation evolution was analyzed. The images of cell wall evolution shown that crack appeared in cell wall after a small deformation of elastic deformation. As the compression proceeded, further cracks occur and some of the cell walls fracture. The fracture area become expanded, a part of dislocation on the sample side is formed. As the fracture area spreads, some regions become dense. The stress-strain curves showed brittle characteristics. As the relative density increases, yield strength and elastic modulus of aluminum foams increased. The best fit lines are obtained, where, is 0.97 and 0.2 respectively.

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600-603

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February 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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