The Effect of the Slip Ratio in Sagittal Plane on the Wear of UHMWPE Bearings in TKR

Article Preview

Abstract:

Reducing the sliding distance by decreasing slip ratio which occur during knee articulation helps to reduce the wear rate of the ultra-high molecular polyethylene (UHMWPE) bearings in total knee replacements (TKR). However, in the limited space in knee, a smaller sagittal radius of femoral articular surface which leads to greater contact pressure that may aggravate wear is needed to make a smaller slip ratio possible. This paper described a model for evaluating the effect of slip ratio in sagittal plane on the wear depth of UHMWPE bearings. The results showed that decreasing the sagittal radius of femoral articular surface properly was an effective approach to reduce the wear of UHMWPE bearings.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1695-1699

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Wright TM: Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research Vol. 440 (2005), p.141.

Google Scholar

[2] Whaley AL, Trousdale RT, Rand JA and Hanssen AD: J Arthroplast Vol. 18 (2003), p.592.

Google Scholar

[3] Santavirta S, Konttinen YT, Lappalainen R, Anttila A, Goodman SB and Lind M: Curr Orthop Vol. 12 (1998), p.51.

Google Scholar

[4] Ray C. Wasielewski, Nancy Parks, Ian R. Williams, John P. Collier and Gerard A. Engh: The Journal of Arthroplasty Vol. 12 (1997), p.228.

Google Scholar

[5] R C Wasielewski, N Parks, I Williams, H Surprenant, J P Collier and G Engh: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research Vol. 345 (1997), p.53.

DOI: 10.1097/00003086-199712000-00009

Google Scholar

[6] Sanjay K. Gupt, Alice Chu, Amar S. Ranawat, John Slamin and Chitranjan S. Ranawat: The Journal of Arthroplasty Vol. 22 (2007), p.787.

DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.05.041

Google Scholar

[7] Brown TD and Bartel DL: J Am Acad Orthop Surg Vol. 16 (2008), p.101.

Google Scholar

[8] McGloughlin TM, Murphy DM and Kavanagh AG: Proc Inst Mech Eng H Vol. 218 (2004), p.51.

Google Scholar

[9] S. Sathasivam and P. S. Walker: Journal of Orthopaedic Reseurch Vol. 16 (1998), p.564.

Google Scholar