Research on Dynamic Evaluation of Urbanization Development Level in TianJin

Abstract:

Evaluation of the urbanization is a complicated systematic engineering, which involves population, economy, society, environment, etc. This paper estimated the urbanization level in Tianjin in terms of economic urbanization, industrial structure urbanization, population urbanization and life style urbanization using 14 sub-indexes. Having extracted 3 components with principal component analysis method, this paper inspected the degree of urbanization in Tianjin by utilizing correlation analysis to analyze the integrated scores from principal component analysis method and population urbanization using single index. Then it offered some suggestions based on the current status of development, which provided some reference for the further development of Tianjin urbanization.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 295-298)
• Pages: 2600-2604
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.295-298.2600
• Online since: February 2013
• Authors: Shi Tong Wang, Xin Hua Hou, Jun Yan Chen, Wei Gong
• Keywords: Dynamic Evaluation, Population Urbanization, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Urbanization

References

[1] Lin Wang, Quanbao Chen. Research into the Urbanization Level based on the Methods of Global Principal Component Analysis: Taking 11 Cities of Shanxi as Example [J]. Ecological Envionment: Academic Edition, 2009, 2: 342-345(In Chinese).

[2] Chengwen Ma. Integrate Assessment Indexes and Methods of Urbanization Process[J]. Economics Forum, 2001(23): 12-13(In Chinese).

[3] Qinjun Du, Qiang Wu. Study on the Index System of Regional Urbanization Level[J]. Urban Studies, 2006, 13(5): 5-8(In Chinese).

[4] Yali Luo, Changxin Zhang. Construction and Stage Division of Developmental Assessment Index System of Rural-urban Integration-Set in Great Xian[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2007, 19(7): 141-143(In Chinese).

[5] Lin An, Hongxia Li, Xuanliang Yang. An Synthetical Assessment of Western Urbanization Level Based on Improved Entropy Method [J]. Statistics and Information Forum, 2007, 22(5): 87-90(In Chinese).

[6] Xiaoling Yuan, Xiao Wang, Weiyue He and Yue Chen. Synthetic Evaluation for Urbanization Quality of Shaanxi Province[J]. Urban Studies, 2008, 4: 38-41(In Chinese).

[7] ABDI H, WILLIAMS L J. Principal component analysis[J]. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Statistics, 2010, 2(4): 433-459.

DOI: 10.1002/wics.101