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Study on Refinement Mechanism of Sc and Zr as-Cast Al-7.2Zn-2.2Mg-1.8Cu Alloys
Abstract:
The effect of trace Sc and Zr on grain refinement of Al-7.2Zn-2.2Mg-1.8Cu as-cast ingot was studied by using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy with EDS. The results show that addition of only 0.20% Zr or 0. 20% Sc to Al-7.2Zn-2.2Mg-1.8Cu alloy can refine grains to a certain degree, and the addition of 0.10% Sc+0.20%Zr leads to stronger grain refinement, the average grain size is only 10-15μm. Al3Sc/Al3Zr composite particles in the melt work as the nucleation of heterogeneous nucleation during solidification.
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66-69
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August 2013
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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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