Characterization and Preparation of Cool Wool by Sodium Hypochlorite

Hai Yan Zhang; Xue Min Hu

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.380-384.4249

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 380-384Characterization and Preparation of Cool Wool by...

Characterization and Preparation of Cool Wool by Sodium Hypochlorite

Abstract:

Preparing of cool wool from coarse wool fiber is a feasible and effective method. The preparation principle, process and properties of cool wool fiber was studied during chlorination treatment with sodium hypochlorite. The optimum chlorination treatment process was as follows: concentration of sodium hypochlorite at 4g/L, concentration of sulphuric acid at 20g/L, time 15min, temperature 20°C to 25°C, ratio of water and wool fiber was 50:1. Compared with original wool fiber,the surface of cool wool only retained scales roots and the cuticle becomes thinner. Handle, softness, whiteness, luster and the anti-shrinkage properties were improved, the breaking strength is decreased about 5% to 8%.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 380-384)

Pages:

4249-4252

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.380-384.4249

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Online since:

August 2013

Authors:

Hai Yan Zhang, Xue Min Hu

Keywords:

Chlorination Treatment, Cool Wool, Property, Scale, SEM

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