Design of 25-Gb/s Half-Rate Clock and Data Recovery Circuit for Optical Communication

Article Preview

Abstract:

A 25-Gb/s clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit with 1:2 demultiplexer which incorporates a quadrature LC voltage-controlled-oscillator and a half-rate bang-bang phase detector is presented in this paper. A quadrature LC VCO is presented to generate the four-phase output clocks. A half-rate phase detector including four flip-flops samples the 25-Gb/s input data every 20 ps and alignes the data phase. The 25-Gb/s data are retimed and demultiplexed into two 12.5-Gb/s output data. The CDR is designed in TSMC 65nm CMOS Technology. Simulation results show that the recovered clock exhibits a peak-to-peak jitter of 0.524ps and the recovered data exhibits a peak-to-peak jitter of 1.2ps. The CDR circuit consumes 121 mW from a 1.2 V supply.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1278-1281

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Behzad Razavi, Challenges in the Design of High-Speed Clock and Data Recovery Circuits, IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 40, No. 8, Aug. 2002, pp.94-101.

DOI: 10.1109/mcom.2002.1024421

Google Scholar

[2] C. Kromer et al., A 25-Gb/s CDR in 90-nm CMOS for high-density interconnects, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 41, No. 12, Dec., 2006, p.2921–2929.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2006.884389

Google Scholar

[3] K. Yu and J. Lee, A 25-Gb/s receiver with 2: 5 DMUX for 100-Gb/s Ethernet, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 45, No. 11, Nov. 2010, p.2421–2432.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2010.2074291

Google Scholar

[4] Jafar Savoj and Behzad Razavi, A 10-Gb/s CMOS Clock and Data Recovery Circuit With a Half-Rate Binary Phase/Frequency Detector, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 38, No. 1, Jan. 2003, pp.13-21.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2002.806284

Google Scholar

[5] Marc Tiebout, Low-Power Low-Phase-Noise Differentially Tuned Quadrature VCO Design in Standard CMOS, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 36, No. 7, Jan. 2001, pp.1018-1024.

DOI: 10.1109/4.933456

Google Scholar

[6] Behzad Razavi, Design of Integrated Circuits for Optical Communication, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, (2003).

Google Scholar

[7] Jri Lee, Kenneth S. Kundert, and Behzad Razavi, Analysis and modeling of bang-bang clock and data recovery circuits, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 39, No. 9, 2004, pp.1571-1580.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2004.831600

Google Scholar

[8] Ming-Shuan Chen, Yu-Nan Shih, Chen-Lun Lin, et al., A Fully-Integrated 40-Gb/s Transceiver in 65-nm CMOS Technology , IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 47, No. 3, Mar. 2012, pp.627-640.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2011.2176635

Google Scholar

[9] Jun Won Jung and Behzad Razavi, A 25-Gb/s 5-mW CMOS CDR/Deserializer, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 48, No. 3, Dec., 2013, pp.684-697.

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2013.2237692

Google Scholar

[10] B. Razavi et al., Design techniques for low-voltage high-speed digital bipolar circuits, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, Vol. 29, No. 3, Mar. 1994, p.332–339.

DOI: 10.1109/4.278358

Google Scholar