Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 409-410

Abstract: This paper improved the existing multi-function auditorium by disposing the interior walls and ground materials through secondary interior space design under the condition in which its location, floor height and size remain unchanged. Besides, simulation analysis was also made by combining with specific examples.

Abstract: The experience in building practice proves that in assessing and evaluating the state of reinforced concrete structures, also professional companies place a clear emphasis mainly on determining the strength characteristics of concrete, assessing the rate of corrosion and the distribution of reinforcements in assessed elements. Obtaining these data is essential for the structural analysis of a structure. However, from the view of a complex evaluation of the state of structures, this information is quite insufficient, for example because of fully omitting the evaluation of the state or rate of degradation of concrete by action of chemically aggressive substances from the outside environment. For example, it is not possible to predict further life of a structure in a relevant manner on the basis of facts only found out by testing the strength characteristics of concrete.

Abstract: There have made great progress in urban space research which based on the individual bodily difference in the context of postmodernism. Feminine space also has been focused in the Architecture. In China, women often are regarded as one unit of sub-groups, whose living condition and living space had undergone great changes. Based on the bodily difference, from the view of functional requirements, behavior needs, physical needs and psychological requirements of women, the paper discusses the major existing problems in four aspects, which concluding function layout, transport supply, service facilities and space identify. Combined architecture and geography, sociology, urban planning, the paper uses the method of cognitive map and preference method to explore feminine cognitive pattern and behavior model, thus construct the ideal paradigm of urban feminine public space.

Abstract: This article takes Fujian Hakka Tulou as the research object, which is one of our traditional residential architecture. Analysis of Tulous the characteristic of architectural form and the cause of developing its architectural form, and discussed it respectively from the influence factors which are architectural history, culture, geographical climate and material. And combines with the development of the internationalization of architectural form today, meanwhile put forward the path of the sustainable development of Chinese traditional residences.

Abstract: Uygur architectural decorative patterns is an important part of Chinese traditional culture , which is reflect the history of the nation's art form. It also take advantage of modern information technology on the inheritance, development of traditional ethnic culture and promote regional economic development. It has a positive meaning for building a harmonious society. Uygur traditional architectural pattern types characterization and application status, bringing about the development and applications of traditional Uygur architectural patterns and modern information technology. Through development of information technology, on the one hand, Uygur architectural patterns to obtain a certain sense, do not change with the time permanent presence in the form, on the other hand, the Uighur architecture and decorative patterns with a modern design, combining modern media more closely foundation to finding a continuation in the modern society and the way of the development of national culture.

Abstract: Cave houses are one of the most unique Chinese traditional local-style dwelling houses. From the original ecological angle, the paper first analyzed the green ecological thoughts of cave dwellings, such as settlement layout, construction technique, architectural form, decorative furnishings etc.. Then in view of the shortcomings and the insufficiency of traditional cave dwellings, some improvement measures are put forward to continue its traditional advantages and characteristics, and to grasp more clearly and accurately its future development trend and direction meanwhile.

Abstract: Privacy is one of the socio-cultural factors that affect on the formation of vernacular houses forms as a space organization and forms of elevations. Dealing with privacy varies from one culture to another, and this explains the diversity of houses forms in detached geographic regions. Privacy affects on the vernacular forms through a set of sub-factors. The most effective sub-factor on the elevations of traditional houses forms in Erbil city is the privacy of view between public and private spaces. In the selected samples this relationship is a direct one. The sub-factor of view privacy affects on the elevation form through form of the element and the position of the element regarding the whole elevation. Privacy is an effective factor that affects on the formal language of elevations in the traditional vernacular houses within the culture of Erbil city.

Abstract: Buildings materials, colors and other determines visual effects of the building. Color can give bring joy to people's lives, Inject vitality for the Environment, While material selection is the premise for application of building color. This paper analyses the application of materials and colors of different architectural environment, Summed up the unified method of color and materials in architectural design.

Abstract: Based on research performed by the author, a universal formal definition of the concept of Intelligent Buildings in terms of theoretical cybernetics, set theory, system analysis, functional analysis (measure theory, function theory) and mathematical logic is proposed for the first time. The definition includes the absolute and design levels of abstraction as well as the abstract definition of the Building Intelligence Quotient (BIQ) which can be extended to any aspect of the building sector such as applied theory, structural design practice and construction management practice. Relevant formal fundamentals of the proposed definitions are presented, and the prospects for the development of designated areas by means of technical regulation of these areas are discussed.

Abstract: The paper states the distinction and contact of traditional Huizhou architecture and neo-Huizhou style architecture, and introduces the definition of neo-Huizhou style architecture. From the three levels, the neighborhood level, the architecture level and the component level, the paper expounds the design languages of Neo-Huizhou style architecture with some examples, and concludes neo-Huizhou style architectural practices are the exploration of modern architecture localization and vernacular architecture modernizaion, it is of profound and realistic significance.