Grid-Connected Control Strategy Based on Fixed Mi Coefficient for Single-Phase Photovoltaic System

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper presents a grid-connected control strategy for single-phase photovoltaic (PV) system. Voltage source inverter (VSI) of a PV system is a core component which will produce some harmonics when the switch is operated between on and off continuously. To suppress harmonic distortion in the VSI output current, a fixed modulation index (MI) control loop based on PI controller is added to the traditional double closed-loop. The proposed method can fix the MI coefficient to be a large value in any conditions. The design of the controller and the stability of the grid-connected system are discussed in detail. Simulation and experiment results are presented to demonstrate the dynamic and precision performance of the controller for harmonic suppression when the proposed PV system is connected to the grid.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1764-1770

Citation:

Online since:

February 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. P. Benner and L. Kazmerski, Photovoltaics gaining greater visibility, IEEE Spectr., vol. 29, no. 9, p.34–42, Sep. (1999).

DOI: 10.1109/6.789597

Google Scholar

[2] M. G. Simoes and F. A. Farret, Integration of Alternative Sources of Energy, 1st ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Interscience, 2006, p.1–27.

Google Scholar

[3] J. K. Pedersen and F Blaabjerg, A Review of Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverters for Photovoltaic Modules, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 41, pp.1292-1306, Sept. -Oct. (2005).

DOI: 10.1109/tia.2005.853371

Google Scholar

[4] F. Blaabjerg, F. Iov, T. Kerekes, and R. Teodorescu, Trends in power electronics and control of renewable energy systems, in Proc. 14th Int EPE/PEMC, Sep. 6–8, 2010, pp. K-1–K-19.

DOI: 10.1109/epepemc.2010.5606696

Google Scholar

[5] Qiang Mei, Mingwei Shan, Liying Liu, et al, A Novel Improved Variable Step-Size Incremental-Resistance MPPT Method for PV Systems, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, pp.2427-2434, Jun. (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2010.2064275

Google Scholar

[6] Amirnaser Yazdani, Prajna Paramita Dash, A Control Methodology and Characterization of Dynamics for a Photovoltaic (PV) System Interfaced With a Distribution Network, IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 24, pp.1538-1551, Mar. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2009.2016632

Google Scholar

[7] S. B. Kjaer, J. K. Pedersen, and F. Blaabjerg, Power inverter topologies for photovoltaic modules—A review, in Conf. Rec. IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, 2002, vol. 2, p.782–788.

DOI: 10.1109/ias.2002.1042648

Google Scholar

[8] M. Fortunato, A. Giustiniani, G. Petrone, G. Spagnuolo, and M. Vitelli, Maximum power point tracking in a one cycle controlled single stage photovoltaic inverter, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no. 7, p.2684–2693, Jul. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2008.918463

Google Scholar

[9] Castilla M., Miret J., Matas J., et. Al, Control Design Guidelines for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverters With Damped Resonant Harmonic Compensators, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, pp.4492-4501, Jan. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2009.2017820

Google Scholar

[10] Bensheng Chen, Yuanyih Hsu, A Minimal Harmonic Controller for a STATCOM, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, pp.655-664, Feb. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2007.896266

Google Scholar

[11] Limongi L.R., Bojoi R., Tenconi A. et. Al, Single-phase inverter with power quality features for distributed generation systems Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, in 11th International Conference on OPTIM, 2008, p.313 – 318.

DOI: 10.1109/optim.2008.4602426

Google Scholar

[12] Lei Xiao, Guo Chunlin, Xu Yonghai, et. Al, Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, in International Conf. on ICMTMA, 2009, pp.695-698.

Google Scholar

[13] Tanaka T., Hiraki, E., Ueda, K., et. al, A Novel Detection Method of Active and Reactive Currents in Single-Phase Circuits Using the Correlation and Cross-Correlation Coefficients and Its Applications, IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 22, pp.2450-2456, Apr. (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2007.905359

Google Scholar

[14] Peng Shuangjian, Luo An, Rong Fei, Study on Single-phase Photovoltaic Grid-connected control Strategy with LCL Filter, Proceedings of the CSEE, Vol. 31, pp.17-24, Nov. (2011).

Google Scholar

[15] Turitsyn. K., Sulc. P., Backhaus.S., et. al, Options for Control of Reactive Power by Distributed Photovoltaic Generators, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 99, pp.1063-1073, Jun. (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/jproc.2011.2116750

Google Scholar

[16] Sang-Hoon Park, Gil-Ro Cha, Yong-Chae Jung, et. Al, Design and Application for PV Generation System Using a Soft-Switching Boost Converter With SARC, IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 57, pp.515-522, Feb. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2009.2036025

Google Scholar