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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 618Study on Optimization of Extraction Technology for...

Study on Optimization of Extraction Technology for Bitter Melon Seed Oil by Supercritical CO₂

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Abstract:

Bitter melon seed oil (BMSO) extracted by supercritical CO₂ was determined in the present study. At first, a single factor and orthogonal experiment were performed to explore the parameters of extraction pressure, temperature and time on the yield of oil. Then the constituents of extracted fatty acid were analyzed by GC-MS. The results showed that under the best conditions of extraction pressure (25MPa), extraction temperature (50°C) and extraction time (100 minutes), the yield of oil from shelling bitter melon seed was 36.1% with the CO₂ flow rate kept at 10kf/h. Moreover, BMSO was rich in linolenic acid and stearic acid, accounting for 42.362% and 31.481% respectively.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 618)

Pages:

354-361

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.618.354

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Online since:

August 2014

Authors:

Li Xu, Hui Li Wang*, Chun Yan Wu, Ming Hua Zhou, Ya Yun Wang

Keywords:

Bitter Melon Seed Oil, Fatty Component Analysis, Optimum Process, Supercritical CO₂ Extraction

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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