A Novel Rectenna Design with DGS Filters for Low-Power Energy Transfer

Article Preview

Abstract:

A high efficiency rectifying antenna (rectenna) is designed at 5.8 GHz by using defected ground structure (DGS) filters for low-power energy transfer. A slot-coupled patch antenna is used as a receiving antenna with a high gain of 8.2dB. A DGS low-pass filter at the input port of the rectifying circuit is used to suppress the high order harmonics by 20dB. A DGS dc-pass filter is designed to block the AC signal from transmitting to the load. Both of the antenna and the filters are simulated by the full wave EM analysis software of HFSS. The RF-DC conversion efficiency of 51.8% is obtained when the received power is as low as 3mW.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

787-790

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Brown W. C., The history of power transmission by radio waves, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 32, no. 9, pp.1230-1242, (1984).

Google Scholar

[2] E. O. Torres and G. A. Rincon-Mora, Electrostatic energy-harvesting and battery-charging CMOS system prototype, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Reg. Papers, vol. 56, no. 9, pp.1938-1948, Sep. (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tcsi.2008.2011578

Google Scholar

[3] Erez Falkenstein, Michael Roberg, and Zoya Popović, Low-Power Wireless Power Delivery. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 60, no. 7, pp.2277-2286, (2012).

DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2012.2193594

Google Scholar

[4] Y. H. Suh and K. Chang, A high-efficiency dual-frequency rectenna for 2. 45- and 5. 8-GHz wireless power transmission, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 50, no. 7, pp.1784-1789, Jul. (2002).

DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2002.800430

Google Scholar

[5] Yu-Jiun Ren and Kai Chang, 5. 8-GHz Circularly Polarized Dual-Diode Rectenna and Rectenna Array for Microwave Power Transmission, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 54, no. 4, p.1495–1502, Apr. (2006).

DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2006.871362

Google Scholar

[6] G. Vera, A. Georgiadis, A. Collado, and S. Via, Design of a 2. 45 GHz rectenna for electromagnetic (EM) energy scavenging, in IEEE Radio Wireless Symp., p.61–64, (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/rws.2010.5434266

Google Scholar

[7] Yu Ushijima, Tatsuya Sakamoto, Eisuke Nishiyama, Masayoshi Aikawa, and Ichihiko Toyoda, 5. 8-GHz Integrated Differential Rectenna Unit Using Both-Sided MIC Technology With Design Flexibility. IEEE Trans. Antenna and Propagation, VOL. 61, NO. 6, pp.3357-3360, (2013).

DOI: 10.1109/tap.2013.2247554

Google Scholar

[8] J. S. Park, J. S. Yun, and D. Ahn, A design of the novel coupled-line band-pass filter using defected ground structure with wide stop-band performance, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 50, no. 9, p.2037–2043, Sep. (2002).

DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2002.802313

Google Scholar

[9] Mrinal Kanti Mandal and Subrata Sanyal, A Novel Defected Ground Structure for Planar Circuits. IEEE MICROWAVE AND WIRELESS COMPONENTS LETTERS, VOL. 16, NO. 2, pp.93-95, (2006).

DOI: 10.1109/lmwc.2005.863192

Google Scholar