Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Automatic Train Operation with Actuator Saturation and Speed Limit

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper addresses a position and speed tracking problem for high-speed train automatic operation with actuator saturation and speed limit. A nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) approach, which allows the explicit consideration of state and input constraints when formulating the problem and is shown to guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system by choosing a proper terminal cost and terminal constraints set, is proposed. In NMPC, a cost function penalizing both the train position and speed tracking error and the changes of tracking/braking forces will be minimized on-line. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified by numerical simulations.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

377-381

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Tang Tao and Huang Liangji, A Survey of Control Algorithm for Automatic Train Operation, Journal of the China Railway Society, vol. 25, no. 2, pp.98-102, (2003).

Google Scholar

[2] P. Howlett, Optimal strategies for the control of a train, Automatica, 32(4): 519-532, (1996).

DOI: 10.1016/0005-1098(95)00184-0

Google Scholar

[3] R. Liu, I. M. Golovitcher, Energy efficient operation of rail vehicles, Transportation Research Part A, 37: 917-932, (2003).

DOI: 10.1016/j.tra.2003.07.001

Google Scholar

[4] X. Zhuan and X. Xia, Optimal scheduling and control of heavy-haul trains equipped with electronically controlled pneumatic braking systems, IEEE Trans. Contr. Syst. Technol., vol. 15, p.1159–1166, (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/tcst.2007.899721

Google Scholar

[5] L. Wang, H. Xu and H. Luo, An Intelligent Cruise Controller for High-Speed Train Operation Based on Fuzzy Neural Network Theory, in Proceedings of ICMAM2012, Taipai, (2012).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.300-301.1405

Google Scholar

[6] Q. Song, Y. Song, T. Tang and B. Ning, Computationally Inexpensive Tracking Control of High-Speed Trains With Traction/Braking Saturation, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 12, no. 4, p.1116–1125, Dec. (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/tits.2011.2143409

Google Scholar

[7] H. Sun, Z. Hou, and D. Li, Coordinated Iterative Learning Control Schemes for Train Trajectory Tracking With Overspeed Protection, IEEE Trans. Autom. Sci. Eng., vol. 10, no. 2, pp.323-333, Apr. (2013).

DOI: 10.1109/tase.2012.2216261

Google Scholar

[8] J.M. Maciejowski, Predictive Control with Constraints, Prentice Hall, (2002).

Google Scholar

[9] D. Mayne, J.B. Rawlings, C.V. Rao and P. Scokaert, Constrained model predictive control: Stability and optimality, Automatica, vol. 36, no. 6, p.789–814, Jun. (2000).

DOI: 10.1016/s0005-1098(99)00214-9

Google Scholar