Effect of Combination Factors of Operating Pressure, Nozzle Diameter and Riser Height on Sprinkler Irrigation Uniformity

Article Preview

Abstract:

The irrigation uniformity of sprinkler irrigation system depends on many design factors such as nozzle type, nozzle diameter, operating pressure and riser height. An experimental study was performed to investigate the effect of combination factors of operating pressure, nozzle diameter and riser height on sprinkler irrigation uniformity. Different operating pressures, nozzle diameters and riser heights have been used. The irrigation uniformity coefficients such as coefficient of uniformity (CU) and distribution uniformity of low quarter (DUlq) have been studied. This study concluded that, the irrigation uniformity of sprinkler irrigation system was more affected by the combination of operating pressure, nozzle diameter and riser height.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

380-383

Citation:

Online since:

November 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. T. C. Cobo, E. C. Poyato, P. Montesinos, and J. A. R. Díaz, New model for sustainable management of pressurized irrigation networks . Application to Bembézar MD irrigation district ( Spain ), Science of the Total Environment, The, vol. 473–474, p.1–8, (2014).

DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.093

Google Scholar

[2] R. H. Mickelson, Simulating sprinkler performance in wind, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, vol. 113, no. 1, p.119–130, (1987).

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(1987)113:1(119)

Google Scholar

[3] F. Length, Evaluation model development for sprinkler irrigation uniformity based on catch-can data, African Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 10, no. 66, p.14796–14802, (2011).

DOI: 10.5897/ajb11.1954

Google Scholar

[4] M. Salmerón, Y. F. Urrego, R. Isla, and J. Cavero, Effect of non-uniform sprinkler irrigation and plant density on simulated maize yield, Journal of Agricultural Water Management, vol. 113, p.1–9, (2012).

DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.06.007

Google Scholar

[5] M. Siosemarde and M. Byzedi, Studding of Sprinkler Irrigation Uniformity, World academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, p.574–575, (2012).

Google Scholar

[6] M. C. Baum, M. D. Dukes, and G. L. Miller, Analysis of Residential Irrigation Distribution Uniformity, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, no. August, p.336–341, (2005).

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2005)131:4(336)

Google Scholar

[7] J. M. F. and E. P. H. Sourell, Performance of Rotating Spray Plate Sprinklers in Indoor Experiments, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, no. October, p.376–380, (2003).

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2003)129:5(376)

Google Scholar

[8] H. G. Eisa Maroufpoor, Aslan Faryabi, Evaluation of Uniformity Coefficients for Sprinkler Irrigation Systems under Different Field Conditions in Kurdistan Province ( Northwest of Iran ), Journal of Soil and Water Resources, vol. 2010, no. 4, p.139–145, (2010).

DOI: 10.17221/42/2009-swr

Google Scholar

[9] D. Z. Haman, A. G. Smajstrla, and D. J. Pitts, Uniformity of Sprinkler and Microirrigation Systems for Nurseries, The institute of food and agriculture science, (2003).

Google Scholar

[10] N. Z. I. Sanchez, J. M. Faci, The effects of pressure, nozzle diameter and meteorological conditions on the performance of agricultural impact sprinklers, Journal of Agricultural Water Management, vol. 102, no. 1, p.13–24, Dec. (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2011.10.002

Google Scholar

[11] J. Montero, Heterogeneity Analysis of the Irrigation in Fields with Medium Size Sprinklers, p.11, (1999).

Google Scholar

[12] X. Zhu, S. Yuan, and J. Liu, Effect of Sprinkler Head Geometrical Parameters on Hydraulic Performance of Fluidic Sprinkler, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, no. November, p.1019–1026, (2012).

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)ir.1943-4774.0000495

Google Scholar

[13] J. M. Tarjuelo, J. Montero, F. T. Honrubia, J. J. Ortiz, and J. F. Ortega, Analysis of uniformity of sprinkle irrigation in a semi-arid area, Journal of Agricultural Water Management, vol. 40, (1999).

DOI: 10.1016/s0378-3774(99)00006-2

Google Scholar