Numerical Simulation of Thermodynamic Parameters during Diffusion Combustion for Vehicle Air Heater

Article Preview

Abstract:

The diffusion combustion of the air heater was numerically simulated at different excess air coefficient using Fluent software. The distributions of the temperature, gas flow velocity, and turbulence intensity were present. And the heat flux was calculated. The result showed that the excess air coefficient had a little effect on the maximum combustion temperature distribution. As the excess air coefficient increased, the axial temperature at first increased and then decreased, and in contrast both the total heat flux and radiation heat flux decreased. The radial temperature, velocity and turbulence intensity increased firstly and then decreased at the same operation condition. The measured exhaust temperature increased with time. At 90 second, it was about 250 °C, which showed good agreement with simulation result. This provides theory basis for the reform of the heater.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

783-787

Citation:

Online since:

July 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R.N. Carter, W.C. Pfefferle, P. Menacherry, Laboratory evaluation of ultra-short metal monolith catalyst, SAE Paper 980672(1998).

DOI: 10.4271/980672

Google Scholar

[2] B. Piotr, M. Jerzy, Cold-start emissions investigation at different ambient temperature conditions, SAE Paper 980401(1998).

DOI: 10.4271/980401

Google Scholar

[3] D. Ludykar, R. Westerholm, J. Almen, Cold start emissions at 22, -7, and -20 ℃{TTP}8451 ambient temperatures from a three-way catalyst (TWC) car: regulated and unregulated exhaust components, Sci. Total Environ. 235 (1999) 65-69.

DOI: 10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00190-4

Google Scholar

[4] W. Martin, S. Patrik, S. Christian, Regulated and nonregulated disel and gasoline cold start emissions at different temperature, Atmos. Environ. 39 (2005) 2433-2441.

DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.03.081

Google Scholar

[5] P. Promvonge, S. Eiamsa-ard, Heat transfer enhancement in a tube with combined conical-nozzle inserts and swirl generator, Energ. Convers. Manage. 47 (2006) 2867-2882.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2006.03.034

Google Scholar