Measurement of Hardness and Wear Properties of Al Alloy with Addition of Ni

Article Preview

Abstract:

An investigation on the impact of aging on the hardness and wear properties of the Al-Mg-Si alloy with Ni addition was carried out. Al base alloy was melted in an electric furnace and 10wt%Ni was added to the melt. The melt was cast in a metal mould. The cast specimens were solutionized and aged at various temperatures. The microstructure was observed using an optical microscope. The hardness, wear rate and CoF were determined. The eutectic Si morphology was refined. An optimum aging temperature (165 °C) was found to exist for the Ni-modified alloy. The hardness increased (by 4.5%), wear rate decreased (by 96%) and CoF remained at a constant value for the Ni modified alloy compared to the base alloy. It is concluded that the Ni addition significantly improves the properties of the base alloy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

190-194

Citation:

Online since:

November 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. Petrik, Application of Ni for improvement of Al-Si-Fe alloy, Mater. Eng., 16 (2014).

Google Scholar

[2] T. H. Naeem and S K. Mohammed, Influence of Ni and Sn additives on the microstructural and mechanical properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys, Adv. in Mater. Sci. and Eng., 12(2014).

Google Scholar

[3] M. Gogebakan and O. Uzun, Rapidly solidified Al–6. 5 wt. % Ni alloy, J. of Mater. Proc. Tech., 142 (2003) 87–92.

Google Scholar

[4] A. R. Farkoosh, M. Javidani, M. Hoseini, D. Larouche and M. Pekguleryuz, Phase formation in as-solidified and heat treated Al-Si-Cu-Mg-Ni alloys: thermodynamic assessment and experimental investigation for alloy design, J. of Alloys and Comp., 551 (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.10.182

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Wu, F.H. Froes, C. Li, and A. Alvarez, Microalloying of Sc, Ni, and Ce in an advanced Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, Metallur. and Mater. Trans. A, 30 (2010) 1017–1024.

DOI: 10.1007/s11661-999-0154-1

Google Scholar

[6] O. P. Gbenebor, M. Abdulwahab and O. S. I. Fayomi, Influence of inoculant addition and cooling medium on the mechanical properties of aa 6063-type Al-Mg-Si alloy, Chalcogenide Letters, 9 (2012) 201– 211.

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Deng, Z. Yin, and F. Cong, Intermetallic phase evolution of 7050 Aluminum alloy during homogenization, Intermet., 26(2012) 114– 121.

DOI: 10.1016/j.intermet.2012.03.006

Google Scholar

[8] G.S. Peng, K.H. Chen, S.Y. Chen, and H.C. Fang, Influence of dual retrogression and re-aging temper on microstructure, strength and exfoliation corrosion behavior of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, Trans. of Non ferrous Met. Soc. of China, 22 (2012) 803–809.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(11)61248-x

Google Scholar

[9] L. Li, T. Zhou, H. Li, C. Chen, B. Xiong and L. Shi, Effect of additional elements on aging behavior of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys by spray forming, Trans. of Non ferrous Met. Soc. of China, 16 (2006) 532–538.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(06)60093-9

Google Scholar

[10] G. Li, X. Zhang, P. Li and J. You, Effects of retrogression heating rate on microstructures and mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 7050, Trans. of Non ferrous Met. Soc. of China, 20 (2010). 935–941.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(09)60239-9

Google Scholar

[11] T. M. Chandrashekharaiah, S. A. Kori, Effect of grain refinement and modification on the dry sliding wear behaviour of eutectic Al-Si alloys, Trib. Inter. 42(2009), 59-65.

DOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2008.05.012

Google Scholar