Cellulose-g-PAM Derived from Kenaf for Ethyl Orange Removal

Siti Fatimah Mohamed Razak; Norzita Ngadi; Nurul Jannah Arsad

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.818.246

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 818Cellulose-g-PAM Derived from Kenaf for Ethyl...

Cellulose-g-PAM Derived from Kenaf for Ethyl Orange Removal

Abstract:

A novel hybrid flocculant of acrylamide and cellulose was synthesized by using microwave irradiation method. Cellulose was extracted from kenaf by using TAPPI method. 57.4% of percentage grafting and efficiency has been obtained from the grafting process. There are additional peaks that appeared in FTIR spectroscopy analysis that show PAM was grafted into cellulose backbone. The flocculation behavior was studied by using ethyl orange wastewater. The result shows that hybrid flocculant (cellulose-g-PAM) has potential to be used as flocculant in treating dyes waste water.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 818)

Pages:

246-249

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.818.246

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Online since:

January 2016

Authors:

Siti Fatimah Mohamed Razak, Norzita Ngadi*, Nurul Jannah Arsad

Keywords:

Cellulose, Cellulose-g-PAM, Flocculation, Grafting, Polyacrylamide (PAM)

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