Binder Influence on the Water Adsorption Uptake of Silica Gel

Article Preview

Abstract:

The heat transfer rate of an adsorbent embedded heat exchanger can be significantly improved by as much as three folds using powder adsorbent coated by binder on the fin surfaces of exchangers. The overall performance of such exchangers in an adsorption chiller, however, is determined both by the heat transfer and adsorption mass transport phenomena, which are also highly interlaced in the chiller operations. If a severe suppression on the latter is observed as a result of the binder, the heat exchanger may eventually underperform. This work evaluates the overall effect of the binder on the mass transport. It focuses on a common adsorbent-adsorbate pair utilized in the chiller, i.e. silica gel type 3A-water. A hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) is used as the binder. Experiment is conducted to measure the water equilibrium uptake of the pure and binder added silica gel at various temperatures. Based on the results, the net influence of the binder on the water uptake rate in the adsorption heat transfer process is determined.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

176-180

Citation:

Online since:

January 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. Li, A. B. Ismail, K. Thu, M. W. Shahzad, K. C. Ng, and W. Chun, Improvement of adsorbent embedded heat transfer through introduction of binder, presented at the The 7th Asian Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Jeju, Korea, (2014).

Google Scholar

[2] J. Rouquerol, F. Rouquerol, P. Llewellyn, G. Maurin, and K. S. Sing, Adsorption by powders and porous solids: principles, methodology and applications. United Kindom: Academic press, (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-097035-6.00001-2

Google Scholar

[3] K. S. W. Sing, D. H. Everett, R. A. W. Haul, L. Moscou, R. A. Pierotti, J. Rouquerol, and T. Siemieniewska, Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity, Pure and Applied Chemistry, vol. 57, pp.603-619, (1985).

DOI: 10.1515/iupac.57.0013

Google Scholar

[4] A. Li, A. B. Ismail, K. Thu, M. W. Shahzad, K. C. Ng, and B. B. Saha, Formulation of water equilibrium uptakes on silica gel and ferroaluminophosphate zeolite for adsorption cooling and desalination applications, Evergreen, 2014 (accepted).

DOI: 10.5109/1495162

Google Scholar