Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Fulvic Acid Using N–Doped SnO2/TiO2 Thin Film Coated Glass Fibers under UV and Solar Light Irradiation for Drinking Water Purification

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The degradation of fulvic acid (FA) using N–doped SnO2/TiO2 composite thin films coated on glass fibers prepared by sol–gel and dip–coating methods was investigated. The effects of nitrogen doping on coating morphology, physical properties, and FA degradation rates were experimentally determined. Nitrogen doping has an effect on shifting the optical absorption wavelength to visible light region, narrowing the band gap energy and reducing crystallite size which lead to the enhancement of photocatalytic performance. The optimal FA degradation rates of 40N/SnO2/TiO2 composite thin films under UV and solar irradiation are about 2.4 and 2.0 folds higher than that of TiO2 film, respectively due to its narrowest band gap energy (optical absorption wavelength shifting to visible light region) and small crystallite size influenced by nitrogen doped.

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359-365

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May 2016

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© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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