Preparation and Characterization of Matrimid-Based Carbon Membrane Supported on Tube for CO2 Separation

Article Preview

Abstract:

A series of research had been conducted to alter the performance of carbon membranes by manipulating the parameters during the fabrication process. In this study, the effects of carbonization temperature on the performance of carbon membrane were investigated. Matrimid-based carbon membrane supported on ceramic tube was fabricated through the dip-coating technique. The prepared membranes were characterized by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and pure gas permeation test for the study on morphological structure and gas separation performance, respectively. The carbonization process was performed at different carbonization temperatures (600, 700, and 800 oC) for the same heating rate of 1 oC/min under Ar flow. The increment of carbonization temperature produced carbon membrane with small size of pores. The carbon membrane prepared at 800 oC showed the highest CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2 selectivity of 79.65 and 74.76, respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1025-1026)

Pages:

770-775

Citation:

Online since:

September 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S.S. Hosseini and T.S. Chung: J. Membr. Sci. Vol. 328 (2009), p.174.

Google Scholar

[2] W.N.W. Salleh and A.F. Ismail: Sep. Purif. Technol. Vol. 88 (2012), p.174.

Google Scholar

[3] E.P. Favvas, E.P. Kouvelos, G.E. Romanos, G.I. Pilatos, A.C. Mitropoulos and N.K. Kanellopoulos: J. Porous Mater. Vol. 15 (2008), p.625.

DOI: 10.1007/s10934-007-9142-2

Google Scholar

[4] A.F. Ismail and L.I.B. David: J. Membr. Sci. Vol. 192 (2001), p.1.

Google Scholar

[5] A.F. Ismail and K. Li: J. Mater. Sci. Technol. Vol. 13 (2008), p.81.

Google Scholar

[6] S.M. Saufi and A.F. Ismail: Carbon. Vol. 42 (2004), p.241.

Google Scholar

[7] W.N.W. Salleh, A.F. Ismail, T. Matsuura and M.S. Abdullah: Sep. Purif. Rev. Vol. 40 (2011), p.261.

Google Scholar

[8] P.S. Tin, Y. Xiao and T.S. Chung: Sep. Purif. Rev. Vol. 35 (2006), p.285.

Google Scholar

[9] R. Ahmad, J.H. Ha and I.H. Song: Ceram. Int. Vol. 40 (2014), p.3679.

Google Scholar

[10] J.N. Barsema, S.D. Klijnstra, J.H. Balster, N.F.A. van der Vegt, G.H. Koops and M. Wessling: J. Membr. Sci. Vol. 238 (2004), p.93.

Google Scholar

[11] C. Nistor, S. Shishatskiy, M. Popa and S.P. Nunes: Environ. Eng. Manag. Vol. 6 (2008), p.653.

Google Scholar

[12] K.M. Steel and W.J. Koros: Carbon. Vol. 41 (2003), p.253.

Google Scholar

[13] E.P. Favvas, G.C. Kapantaidakis, J.W. Nolan, A. Ch. Mitropoulos and N.K. Kanellopoulos: J. Mater. Processing Technol. Vol. 186 (2007), p.102.

Google Scholar