Viscosity-Temperature Characteristic of Biodiesel Derived from Pistacia Chinensis Oil

Xiu Chen; Meng Hong Yuan; Yong Bin Lai; Yin Nan Yuan; Xing Qiao; Ling Ling Cai; Yu Qi Zhang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1033-1034.138

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 1033-1034Viscosity-Temperature Characteristic of Biodiesel...

Viscosity-Temperature Characteristic of Biodiesel Derived from Pistacia Chinensis Oil

Abstract:

The chemical compositions and viscosity-temperature characteristic of Pistacia Chinensis methyl ester (PCME) are investigated. Viscosity-temperature equations are proposed for predicting kinematic viscosity of PCME,PCME/0 petrodiesel (0PD) and PCME/-10 petrodiesel (-10PD) at different temperature. The objective is to show that PCME is mainly composed of fatty acid methyl esters of 14-24 even-numbered C atoms: C_14:0-C_24:0, C_16:1-C_22:1, C_18:2-C_20:2 and C_18:3. The kinematic viscosity (40 °C) of PCME is 5.99mm²/s. PCME has higher kinematic viscosity and unfavorable viscosity temperature characteristic. An approach to reduce viscosity and enhance viscosity-temperature characteristic is put forward: blending with 0 PD or-10PD.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1033-1034)

Pages:

138-141

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1033-1034.138

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Online since:

October 2014

Authors:

Xiu Chen*, Meng Hong Yuan, Yong Bin Lai, Yin Nan Yuan, Xing Qiao, Ling Ling Cai, Yu Qi Zhang

Keywords:

Biodiesel, Pistacia Chinensis Oil, Viscosity - Temperature Characteristic

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