Photoluminescence Properties of CaBi4Ti4O15:Dy3+ for White Light-Emitting Diodes

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper studied the structural and optical properties of Dy3+-doped CaBi4Ti4O15 phosphors synthesized by a traditional solid state method. The phosphors have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and fluorescence measurements. Upon 450 nm blue light excitation, the phosphors show yellow emission centered at 574 nm with the color coordination of (x=0.44, y=0.54). And the phosphors exhibit a tunable white color emission under the near ultraviolet source by adjusting the ratio of Dy3+ appropriately. The optimal composition of Ca0.93Bi4Ti4O15:0.07Dy3+ generates white light with the color chromaticity of (x=0.31, y=0.36), indicating that CaBi4Ti4O15:Dy3+ phosphor would be a potential candidate for white light emitting diodes (LEDs) applications.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

8-14

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. Okayasu, Y. Sato, S. Takasu, M. Mizuno, T. Shiraishi, Material properties of bismuth layered ferroelectrics and lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric ceramics, Ceram. Int. 39(3) (2013) 3301-3306.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.10.018

Google Scholar

[2] M. Noda, S. Nomura, H. Uchida, et al, A New SrBi4Ti4O15/CaBi4Ti4O15 Thin-Film Capacitor for Excellent Electric Stability, Ieee. T. Ultrason. Ferr. 59(9) (2012) 1888-1893.

Google Scholar

[3] T.K. Lee, W.H. Lee, Importance Factor for Synthesis Original Compound (Na, K)2CO3 of New Type BLSF Lead-Free Ceramics (Na, K)2Bi6Ti7O24, Chinese. J. Phys. 50(6) (2012) 956-965.

Google Scholar

[4] W.C. Wang, H.W. Zheng, Y.F. Liu, Z.H. Li, T. Zhang, W.F. Zhang, Photoluminescence and ferroelectric properties of sol-gel-grown Eu-doped CaBi4Ti4O15: Nd films, J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. 42(10) (2009) 105411.

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/10/105411

Google Scholar

[5] A. Ando, M. Kimura, Y. Sakabe, Piezoelectric resonance characteristics of SrBi2Nb2O9-based ceramics, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42(1) (2003) 150-156.

Google Scholar

[6] H. Kim, O. Becker, J. Jang, S. Ji, P. Borse, J. Lee, A generic method of visible light sensitization for perovskite-related layered oxides: Substitution effect of lead, J. Solid. State. Chem. 179(4) (2006) 1214-1218.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2006.01.024

Google Scholar

[7] X.S. Wang, C.N. Xu, H. Yamada, K. Nishikubo, X.G. Zheng, Electro-mechano-optical conversions in Pr3+-doped BaTiO3-CaTiO3 ceramics, Adv. Mater. 17(10) (2005) 1254.

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200401406

Google Scholar

[8] J.H. Hao, Y. Zhang, X.H. Wei, Electric-Induced Enhancement and Modulation of Upconversion Photoluminescence in Epitaxial BaTiO3: Yb/Er Thin Films, Angew. Chem. Int. Edit. 50(30) (2011) 6876-6880.

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201101374

Google Scholar

[9] X.L. Tian, Z. Wu, Y.M. Jia, J.R. Chen, R.K. Zheng, Y.H. Zhang, H.S. Luo, Remanent-polarization-induced enhancement of photoluminescence in Pr3+-doped lead-free ferroelectric (Bi0. 5Na0. 5)TiO3 ceramic, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102(4) (2013) 042907.

DOI: 10.1063/1.4790290

Google Scholar

[10] B. Aurivillius, Mixed Bismuth Oxides with Layer Lattices: I. The Structure Type of CaNb2Bi2O9, Arkiv. För. Kemi. 1 (1949) 499.

Google Scholar

[11] S. Ye, F. Xiao, Y.X. Pan, Y.Y. Ma, Q.Y. Zhang, Phosphors in phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes Recent advances in materials, techniques and properties, Mat. Sci. Eng. R. 71(1) (2010) 1-34.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2010.07.001

Google Scholar

[12] A.S. Gouveia-Neto, A.F. da Silva, L.A. Bueno, Luminescent features of sol-gel derived rare-earth multi-doped oxyfluoride nano-structured phosphors for white LED application, J. Lumin. 132(2) (2012) 299-304.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.09.007

Google Scholar

[13] N. Wei, T.C. Lu, F. Li, W. Zhang, B.Y. Ma, Z.W. Lu, J.Q. Qi, Transparent Ce: Y3Al5O12 ceramic phosphors for white light-emitting diodes, Appl. Phys. Lett. 101(6) (2012) 061902.

DOI: 10.1063/1.4742896

Google Scholar

[14] G.R. Li, L.Y. Zheng, Q.R. Yin, B. Jiang, W.W. Cao, Microstructure and ferroelectric properties of MnO2-doped bismuth-layer (Ca, Sr)Bi4Ti4O15 ceramics, J. Appl. Phys. 98(6) (2005) 064108.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2058174

Google Scholar

[15] J.T. Zeng, Y.X. Li, D. Wang, Q.R. Yi, Electrical properties of neodymium doped CaBi4Ti4O15 ceramics, Solid. State. Commun. 133(9) (2005) 553-557.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2004.12.043

Google Scholar

[16] D.F. Peng, H.Q. Sun, X.S. Wang, J.C. Zhang, M.M. Tang, X. Yao, Red emission in Pr doped CaBi4Ti4O15 ferroelectric ceramics, Mat. Sci. Eng. B-Solid., 176(18) (2011) 1513-1516.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2011.09.009

Google Scholar

[17] P.L. You, G.F. Yin, X.C. Chen, B. Yue, Z.B. Huang, X.M. Liao, Y.D. Yao, Luminescence properties of Dy3+-doped Li2SrSiO4 for NUV-excited white LEDs, Opt. Mater. 33(11) (2011) 1808-1812.

DOI: 10.1016/j.optmat.2011.06.018

Google Scholar

[18] D.L. Dexter, Theory of sensitized luminescence in solids, J. Chem. Phys. 21 (1953) 836-850.

Google Scholar

[19] L.G. Van Uitert, Characterization of energy transfer interactions between rare earth ions, J. Electrochem. Soc. 114(10) (1967) 1048-1053.

DOI: 10.1149/1.2424184

Google Scholar

[20] G. Blasse, Energy transfer in oxidic phosphors, Philips. Research. Reports. 24 (1969) 131.

Google Scholar