Advanced Materials Research Vols. 1065-1069

Abstract: China’s rapid march toward urbanization makes sustainable building a priority at all levels of government. As decades of urbanization has led to unchecked environmental degradation, resource depletion, and growing populations without access to quality public services. Sustainable development is of paramount importance to China’s future. This paper represents green building movement opportunities and challenges in China at current time. Keywords: Green Building, Movement, Opportunity, Challenge, Rating System.

Abstract: Study on solar thermal technology along with its radiation, collection, storage sub-models are full of illuminations in many similar phenomena, so this paper analyzes dimensions in its radiation, collection processes, and founds dimensionless model for these processes, and also figures out their similarity laws, and then extends its radiation, collection theory and technology to fire evolution process, and generalizes fire-protection idea and method: besides directly extinguishing fire by cool water and other constraint agents, we try to collect and transfer fire radiation, as the result, indirectly extinguish fire. This generalization is expected to many brand-new extinguishing fire technologies in the future.

Abstract: In this paper, combined with the climate characteristics of cold area of Inner Mongolia unique and abundant solar energy resources, In view of the residential building envelope system for low energy technology research, Finally it is concluded that is suitable for cold area of Inner Mongolia of low-energy consumption technology, Hope can be in Inner Mongolia cold area residential building energy efficiency design to provide the reference value.

Abstract: This paper analyzes that the climate characteristics in hot summer and cold winter zone make residents form a habit of using the energy intermittently, which reflects a good energy saving property and should be maintained. We find that the model of energy using has an impact on building costs; and these models determine the different technologies of building energy efficiency. It’s beneficial to adjust and update the conventional energy efficiency technical measures under the intermittent energy mode, exploring a preferable system of the residential energy efficiency technologies.

Abstract: The visual experience factors of influencing the target lane’s illuminating system are analyzed and the concrete index is determined with the design of illuminating for the totally enclosed target lane. The shooting scores and the visual experience are tested at the designed illuminating system and the comparison data of the optical aiming set to mechanical aiming set and pistol to rifle are counted. The weighting value of the light evaluation is computed with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and the rationality of the design is verified objectively based on the analysis of the data.

Abstract: With the rapid development of national economy, energy saving, emission reduction and low carbon economy is paid more and more attention, the construction is the major energy consuming of all energy intensive industries, energy saving and emission reduction of underground building which is represent the general trend, this paper is based on the analysis of the characteristics of the underground space, the effective energy saving measures from the lighting, ventilation are proposed, in order to achieve the best effect to reduce the energy consumption.

Abstract: modern society is a social that support of energy, the demand of coal, oil and natural gas demand is more and more , but these are non-renewable resources, opening a road of green and resources sustainable utilization is a direction to the world. Ecological architecture is called green sustainable architecture, require green and low power. Introducing Fiber optic lighting to building lighting, guiding the sunlight into building, filtering harmful rays of sunlight ,both beneficial to health and save energy at the same time. The Focusing device model based on cassegrain construction as a special light coupling device, in order to achieve real-time tracking of the sun's rays, using single chip microcomputer as the sun tracking controller, so as to make better use of existing sunlight.

Abstract: Civil building energy consumption is an important part of the social total energy consumption, building energy efficiency has great significance to the sustainable development. This paper through the construction of civil building energy consumption influence factors hypothesis model of civil building energy consumption influence factors are analyzed. The results show that the total population, urban and rural population structure, economic development, the consumption level of residents and the third industry development will promote the civil building energy consumption in Shaanxi Province, while the technological progress is not obvious to reduce the energy consumption of civil building in Shaanxi. On this basis, put forward the energy saving proposal.

Abstract: Based on the connotation of green building as the breakthrough point, this paper reviews the development process and the basic ideas of green design, points out that the humanistic factors will gradually become an important factor in green building design in today's situation, discusses the basic requirements and effective methods of green design on the humanities background, calls for the humanistic factors into the evaluation standard for green building as soon as possible

Abstract: Building is the product of human beings adapting to climate, whose production and development have been inseparable from climate. By combining information and data of actual survey, paying attention to referring to relevant disciplines and referring to view and study method of ecological anthropology in the process of discussion, this paper attempts to explore the relationship between architectural culture and climatic environment from the perspective of daily life and custom and tradition in Manchu agglomeration in the south of Liaoning.