Improving the Performance of Intumescent Flame Retarded Polypropylene with Nano-ZrO2

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Abstract:

Melamine polyphosphate (MPP) and pentaerythritol(PTL) were used as intumescent flame retardants to improve the flame retardance of polypropylene(PP). As a synergistic agent, nano-ZrO2 was incorporated into the composites at different proportions. The synergistic effects of nano-ZrO2 were studied by cone calorimeter tests and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), it was evident that nano-ZrO2 efficiently promoted the formation of charred layers with phosphocarbonaceous structures and enhanced the flame retardance of the composites.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 150-151)

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32-35

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Online since:

October 2010

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© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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