Crystalline Transformation of Ammonium Polyphosphate from Intermediate APP-X to APP-II

Yue Long Liu; Gou Sheng Liu

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.233-235.105

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235Crystalline Transformation of Ammonium...

Crystalline Transformation of Ammonium Polyphosphate from Intermediate APP-X to APP-II

Abstract:

Ammonium polyphosphate (APP) is an effective intumescent flame retardant, it has different crystalline forms and therefore, different application. By process of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, the intermediate APP-X in between ammonium polyphosphate form II (APP-II) and form V (APP-V) was found and measured. The transformation process from APP-X to APP-II were studied and discussed. The XRD patterns in this process were discussed in detail so that the crystalline transformation process from APP-X and APP-II can be understood.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 233-235)

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105-108

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.233-235.105

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Online since:

May 2011

Authors:

Yue Long Liu, Gou Sheng Liu

Keywords:

Ammonium Polyphosphate, Crystalline Form, Crystalline Transformation

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