Preparation of Xanthan Gum-G-N-Vinylpyrrolidone by Radiation and Adsorption Property of Phenol and Polyphenol

Article Preview

Abstract:

Simultaneous radiation grafting method(60Co γ as radiation source)was used to prepare xanthan gum - graft - N-Vinypyrrolidone (XG-g-NVP). FT-IR spectra showed that grafting reaction occurred in NVP Vinyl part and lactam structure was retained. Thermo gravimetric analysis showed that, XG-g-NVP enhanced thermal stability of xanthan gum. XRD showed the crystallinity increased after grafting. At the grafting yield of 623%, XG-g-NVP had the maximum adsorption capacity of phenol and TP, the adsorption amount of which were 0.76 g/g and 2.85 g/g respectively. PH value had the different effects on the adsorption of phenol and tea polyphenols by XG-g-NVP.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 236-238)

Pages:

2694-2700

Citation:

Online since:

May 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. Behari, P.K. Pandey, R. kumar, K. Tanuk. Graft copolymerization of acrylamide onto xanthan gum. Carbohydrate Polymers.2001, 46:185-189.

DOI: 10.1016/s0144-8617(00)00291-5

Google Scholar

[2] Barbara Katzbauer. Properties and applications of xanthan gum. Polymer Degradation and Stability.1998, 59: 81-64.

DOI: 10.1016/s0141-3910(97)00180-8

Google Scholar

[3] YI Guobin, CUI Ying, Yang Shaohua, et al. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China). 2005, 56(9):1783-1788.

Google Scholar

[4] LI Xinming, CUI Yingde. YANG Shaohua, et al. Science and Technology In Chemical Industry.2001, 9(5):1-3.

Google Scholar

[5] YANG Lianli, LIU Yong. Chemical Intermediate. 2008(1):12-17.

Google Scholar

[6] SHI Lingyong.Shandong Chemical Industry. 2009(38):4-6.

Google Scholar

[7] LI Zhongjin, CAI Jingrong. Journal of ShanXi University of Science and Technoloty. 2007(2):1-4.

Google Scholar

[8] LI Zhongjin, CHENG Lei et al.Food Science and Technology. 2008(11):242-246.

Google Scholar

[9] YANG Lianli, Li Zhongjing, DENG Juanli. Materials Review. 2005(6): 73-75.

Google Scholar

[10] Fang Xinghua, Qian Yapin, Miao Huarong.Determination of phenol content in phenol disinfectant. China Pharmaceuticals. 2000, 9 (8): 16.

Google Scholar

[11] YANG Lianli, LIANG Guozheng. Fine Chemicals. 2008(4): 397-400.

Google Scholar

[12] SU Xiuxia, ZHU Xiaofeng, LI Zhongjing et al. J Radiat Res Radiat Process, 2009, 27(2):84-88.

Google Scholar

[13] JIANG Bingxin, ZHANG Youwei et al.China Synthetic Fiber Industry. 2009, 32(1):26-29.

Google Scholar

[14] P.H. Solomon. IR spectrum of 100 cases. Beijing: Science Press, 1984.

Google Scholar

[15] D.R. Biswal, R.P. singh. Characterisation of carboxymethyl cellulose and polyacrylamide graft copolymer. Carbohydrate Polymers. 2004, (57): 379-387.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2004.04.020

Google Scholar

[16] P X Wu, Z W Liao, H F Zhang et a1. Environment International, 2001, 26: 401—407.

Google Scholar

[17] Chen Tianming, Wang Shihe, Xu Qi et al. Study on the adsorption capacity of phenol by chitosan coated bentonite. Chemical Industry Times, 2006, 7(20).

Google Scholar

[18] Pan Jiayong, Lin Kaili, Dong Manjiang et al. Preparation of Nano-hydroxyapatite powers and optimization of the experiment for adsorption of phenol in aqueous solution. Chemical communications, 2006(12):926-930.

Google Scholar