Study on Effect of Heavy Metal and Rare Earth Metal on Soil Activities

Jin Xia Nie; Ping Huang; Da Chao Zhang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.356-360.1126

Paper Titles

Influence of Liquid Mass on Purificating Sugar from Candied Liquid of Preserved Fruits with Evaporation Method
p.1105

Modeling of PVA Modified Non-Woven for Submerged Membrane Bioreactor Treating Synthetic Wastewater
p.1109

Simulation of Simultaneous Desulfurization and Denitrification of Flue Gas Using Pulsed Discharge Plasma
p.1118

Experimental Study on the Phytoremediation of Manganese Contaminated Soil Using Phytolacca acinosa Roxb
p.1122

Study on Effect of Heavy Metal and Rare Earth Metal on Soil Activities
p.1126

Thermal Desorption Remediation of Soil Highly Polluted by 1,2-Dichloroethane in China
p.1131

Kinetics for Sulfate Removal in Tannery Wastewater by Immobilized Activated Sludge
p.1135

Experimental Study of Breakthrough Adsorption on Activated Carbon for CO₂ Capture
p.1139

EM Biodegrading Characteristics of Petroleum Hydrocarbon in Artificial Seawater
p.1145

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 356-360Study on Effect of Heavy Metal and Rare Earth...

Study on Effect of Heavy Metal and Rare Earth Metal on Soil Activities

Abstract:

In recent years, as public awareness on environmental problems increasing, soil pollutions are received more and more attention. Choosing a suburban garden soil as objective, adding exogenous heavy metal cadmium (Cd) and rare-earth element lanthanide (La) in the soil, Cd/La single stress and combined stress on soil urease and catalase were studied. The results showed that under Cd/La single or combined processing, both soil urease and catalase activities decrease while the concentration increases. With the incubation time extending, soil urease activities first increase and then decrease, and soil catalase first reduce then increase. Cd/La single and combined process has obvious inhibition on soil urease and catalase. At the same concentration, the inhibition degree to enzyme activity was Cd>Cd, La combined> La, and the inhibition of soil urease was higher than that of catalase. Soil urease and catalase showed a significantly negative correlation under different treatments. So setting soil urease and catalase as ecological indicators to soil heavy metal and rare earth elements pollution is feasible.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Progress in Environmental Science and Engineering (ICEESD)

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 356-360)

Pages:

1126-1130

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.356-360.1126

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

October 2011

Authors:

Jin Xia Nie, Ping Huang, Da Chao Zhang

Keywords:

Catalase, Heavy Metal, Rare Earth Element (REE), Soil Pollution, Soil Urease

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] Martin A C. Contamination by heavy metals in soils in the neighbourhood of a scrapyard of discarded vehic[J].Sci.Total Environ,1998,212(2/3),145-152.

DOI: 10.1016/s0048-9697(98)00007-2

Google Scholar

[2] WANG Huan-xiao. Pollution ecology[M].Beijing: Higher education press,2000,188-213.

Google Scholar

[3] XU Jia-lin,YANG Ju-rong.Heavy metal of land ecological system [M].Beijing: China environmental science press,1995,56.(In chinese)

Google Scholar

[4] SAWC(1990):Handbook of Standard Soil Testing Methods for Advisory Purposes.The Soit Science Society of South Africa, Soil Analysis Work Committee, Pretoria.

Google Scholar

[5] Scheffer F, Schachtschabel P (1992): Lehrbuch der Bodenkunde. EnkeVerlag, Stuttgart.

Google Scholar

[6] Zhao Yong,Li Hongjuan,Sun Zhiqiang.Correlation analysis of Cd pollution in vegetables and soils and the soil pollution threshold[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2006,22(7),51-53.(In chinese)

Google Scholar