Growth Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs on Patterned Si (111) Substrates Using Double AlN Interlayers by MOCVD

Article Preview

Abstract:

AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) were grown on un-patterned, patterned without mask, and patterned with mask Si (111) substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The patterns on the Si substrates were fabricated by SiO2 masks and wet etching. Double AlN interlayers grown at high temperature were employed to relax the tensile stress induced by the large mismatches in the lattice constants and the thermal expansion coefficients. Growth characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs were discussed and analyzed. Before achieving optimized growth conditions, more cracking lines were observed on patterns along the [1-100] orientation than along the [11-20] orientation, resulted from more stable GaN (1-100) facets than GaN (11-20) facets. It is suggested that long patterns should be made along the [11-20] orientation. Micro-Raman measurements showed that Raman shifts at the concave corners are bigger than those at the convex corners, indicating the presence of the larger stress at the concave corners.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 396-398)

Pages:

372-375

Citation:

Online since:

November 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Pearton S J, Zoper J C, Shul R J, and Ren F. GaN: processing defect, and devices. J. Appl. Phys., 1999, 86(1): 1-78

Google Scholar

[2] Pearton S J, Kang B S, Kim S, Ren F, Gila B P, Abernathy C R, Lin J, and Chu S N G.. GaN-based diodes and transistors for chemical, gas, biological and pressure sensing. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter., 2004,16(29): 961-994

DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/16/29/r02

Google Scholar

[3] Han S, Jin W, Tang T, Li C, Zhang D, Liu X, Han J, and Zhou C. Controlled growth of gallium nitride single-crystal nanowires using a chemical vapor deposition method. J. Mater. Res., 2003, 18(2): 245-249

DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2003.0033

Google Scholar

[4] T. M. Katona, J. S. Speck, and Denbaars S P. Effect of the Nucleation Layer on Stress during Cantilever Epitaxy of GaN on Si (111). Phys. Stat. Sol. (a), 2002, 194(2): 550-553

DOI: 10.1002/1521-396x(200212)194:2<550::aid-pssa550>3.0.co;2-r

Google Scholar

[5] Krost A and Dadgar A. GaN-based optoelectronics on silicon substrates. Materials Science and Engineering. 2002, B93: 77

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5107(02)00043-0

Google Scholar

[6] Zhang B S, Liang H, Wang Y, Feng Z H, Ng K W, and Lau K M. High-performance III-nitride blue LEDs grown and fabricated on patterned Si substrates. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2007, 298: 725-730

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2006.10.170

Google Scholar

[7] Wang Y, Yu N S, Deng D M, Li M, Sun F and Lau K M. Improved breakdown voltage of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs grown on Si substrates using partially Mg-doped GaN buffer layer by MOCVD. SCIENCE CHINA, Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2010, 53(9): 1578–1581

DOI: 10.1007/s11433-010-4081-3

Google Scholar

[8] Nitta S, Kashima T, Kariya M, Yukawa Y, Yamaguchi S, Amano H and Akasaki I. Mass transport, faceting and behavior of dislocations in. GaN. MRS Internet J. Nitride emicond. Res., 2000, 5S1: W2.8

DOI: 10.1557/s1092578300004129

Google Scholar