Electrical Conducting Properties of Unsaturated Polyester/Graphite Nanosheet Composite under Electric Field

Article Preview

Abstract:

Unsaturated polyester resin/Graphite nanosheet composites were prepared using in situ polymerization under AC electric field which was applied during composite curing to induce orientation of graphite nanosheets. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been applied to demonstrate the orientation of graphite nanosheets As a result, the percolation threshold was decreased to 0.25 wt% due to the orientation of the graphite nanosheets.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 455-456)

Pages:

520-523

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Weng WG, Chen GH, Wu DJ, and Yan WL. HDPE/expanded graphite electrically conducting composite, Composit Interfaces, vol. 11, no. 2, p.131–431, (2004).

DOI: 10.1163/156855404322971404

Google Scholar

[2] Fukushima H, Drzal LT. Graphite nanocomposites: structural and electrical properties, Proc. 14th Int. Conf. Composit. Mater. (ICCM–14), California, USA, July (2003).

Google Scholar

[3] Chen GH, Wu DJ, Weng WG, and Yan WL. Preparation of polymer/graphite conducting nanocomposite by intercalation polymerization, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., vol. 82, no. 10, pp.2506-13, (2001).

DOI: 10.1002/app.2101

Google Scholar

[4] Zheng W, Wong SC. Electrical conductivity and dielectric properties of PMMA/expanded graphite composites, Compos. Sci. Technol., vol. 63, no. 2, pp.225-235, (2003).

DOI: 10.1016/s0266-3538(02)00201-4

Google Scholar

[5] Chen XM, Shen JW, Huang WY. Novel electrically conductive polypropyrene/graphite nanocomposites, J. Mater. Sci. Let., vol. 21, p.213–4, (2002).

Google Scholar

[6] Kirkpatrick S. Electrical conduction in a nonconjugated polymer doped with SnCl4 and SbCl5, Rev Mod Phys, vol. 45, p.574–88, (1973).

Google Scholar

[7] Prasse T, Flandin L, Schulte K, and Bauhofer W. In situ observation of electric field induced agglomeration of carbon black in epoxy resin, Appl Phys Lett, vol. 72, pp.2903-5, (1998).

DOI: 10.1063/1.121454

Google Scholar

[8] Carmona F. Conducting filled polymers, Physica A, vol. 157, p.461–9, (1989).

Google Scholar

[9] Lu JR, Weng WG, Chen XF, Wu DJ, Wu CL, and Chen GH. Piezoresistivity material from directed shear-induced assembly of graphite nanosheets in Polyethylene, Adv Funct Mater, vol. 15, no. 8, pp.1358-63, (2005).

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.200400298

Google Scholar

[10] Schwartz MK, Bauhofer W, Schulte K. Alternating electric field induced agglomeration of carbon black filled resins, Polymer, vol. 43, pp.3079-82, (2002).

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(02)00084-8

Google Scholar

[11] Tai XY, Wu GZ, Tominaga Y, Asai S, and Sumita M. An Approach to One-Dimensional Conductive Polymer Composites, J Polym Sci Pol Phys, vol. 43, pp.184-9, (2005).

DOI: 10.1002/polb.20305

Google Scholar

[12] Prasse T, Cavaille JY, Bauhofer W. Electric anisotropy of carbon nanofibre/epoxy resin composites due to electric field induced alignment, Compos Sci Technol, vol. 63, pp.1835-41, (2003).

DOI: 10.1016/s0266-3538(03)00019-8

Google Scholar

[13] Takahashi T, Murayama T, Higuchi A, Awano H, and Yonetake K. Aligning vapor-grown carbon fibers in polydimethylsiloxane using dc electric or magnetic field, Carbon, vol. 44, pp.1180-8, (2006).

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2005.10.055

Google Scholar

[14] Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface.

DOI: 10.1109/tjmj.1987.4549593

Google Scholar