Experimental Study of Cutting Forces in Micro End-Milling

Article Preview

Abstract:

Micro-end-milling is an efficient and economical manufacturing operation that is capable of accurately producing high aspect ratio features and parts. It is important to study the cutting forces in micro-milling for the planning and control of the process. This paper presents an experimental study of the cutting forces in micro-end-milling of a 6160 aluminum alloy. The measured cutting forces are presented and discussed for different cutting conditions, such as various feeds per tooth, cutter diameters, and cutting speeds. It is found that the peak cutting forces increase with increasing cutting speed and feed rate. The effects of tool runout on the cutting forces were also analyzed based on the experimental results, from which the influences of feed rate and cutting speed are found to be obvious.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

357-362

Citation:

Online since:

April 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Madou, Fundamentals of Microfabrication, CRC Press, (1997).

Google Scholar

[2] D. Dornfeld, S. Min, Y. Takeuchi: Recent advances in mechanical micromachining. Annals of CIRP, Vol. 55 (2006), p.745–768.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2006.10.006

Google Scholar

[3] J. Tlusty, P. MacNeil, Dynamics of cutting forces in end milling, Annals of CIRP, Vol. 24 (1975), p.21–25.

Google Scholar

[4] W.Y. Bao, I.N. Tansel, Modelling micro-end-milling operations, Part I: Analytical cutting force model, International Journal Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 40 (2000), pp.2155-2173.

DOI: 10.1016/s0890-6955(00)00054-7

Google Scholar

[5] W.A. Kline, R.E. DeVor, J.R. Lindberg, The prediction of cutting forces in end milling with application to concerning cuts, International Journal of Machine Tool Design and Research, 22 (1982), p.7–22.

DOI: 10.1016/0020-7357(82)90016-6

Google Scholar

[6] H.U. Lee, D.W. Cho, K.F. Ehmann, A mechanistic model of cutting forces in micro-end-milling with cutting-condition-independent cutting force coefficients, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Vol. 130(2008), 031102.

DOI: 10.1115/1.2917300

Google Scholar

[7] M. P. Vogler, R. E. DeVor, and S. G. Kapoor, On the modelling and analysis of machining performance in micro-endmilling, Part II: cutting force prediction, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Vol. 126(2004), p.695–705.

DOI: 10.1115/1.1813471

Google Scholar

[8] A J Mian, N Driver, P T Mativenga, Micromachining of coarse-grained multi-phase material, Proc Inst Mech Eng Pt B: Journal Engineering Manufacturing, Vol. 223(2009), p.377–385.

DOI: 10.1243/09544054jem1185

Google Scholar

[9] A. Dhanorker, T. Özel, An experimental and modeling study on meso/micro end milling process, International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA, (2006), pp.1071-1079.

DOI: 10.1115/msec2006-21127

Google Scholar